瓦苇属

瓦苇属
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
纲：	真蕨纲 Polypodiopsida
目：	水龙骨目 Polypodiales
科：	水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae
亚科：	瓦韦亚科 Lepisorioideae
属：	瓦苇属 Lepisorus; (J. Sm.) Ching， 1933
组
	薄叶组 Sect. Hymenophyton; 瓦韦组 Sect. Lepisorus;
异名
	尖嘴蕨属 Belvisia Mirb. ; 丝带蕨属 Drymotaenium Makino ; Hyalolepis Kunze ; Hymenolepis Kaulf. ; Macroplethus C.Presl ; Macroplethus K.B.Presl, 1851;

瓦苇属（学名：Lepisorus）又称瓦韦属，是水龙骨科下的一个属附生蕨类。本属约有70余种，主要分布亚洲东部，少数到非洲。中国现知68种，广布全国各地，是本属的分布中心。

下级分类

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

Lepisorus abbreviatus (Fée) Li Wang
Lepisorus abbreviatus Li Wang
Lepisorus accedens (Blume) Hosok.
海南瓦韦 Lepisorus affinis Ching
天山瓦韦 Lepisorus albertii (Regel) Ching
Lepisorus amaurolepidus (Sledge) Bir & Trikha
Lepisorus angustus Ching
Lepisorus annamensis (C.Chr.) Li Wang
Lepisorus annamensis LiWang
Lepisorus annuifrons (Makino) Ching
Lepisorus asterolepis (Baker) Ching
Lepisorus balteiformis (Brause) Hovenkamp
Lepisorus bicolor (Takeda) Ching
Lepisorus boninensis Ching
Lepisorus buergerianus (Miq.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus caespitosus Y.X.Lin
Lepisorus carnosus (J.Sm.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
丛生瓦韦 Lepisorus cespitosus Y.X.Lin
Lepisorus chittagongensis Fraser-Jenk.
网眼瓦韦 Lepisorus clathratus (C.B.Clarke) Ching
Lepisorus confluens W.M.Chu
Lepisorus contortus (Christ) Ching
Lepisorus crassipes Ching & Y.X.Lin
Lepisorus distans (Makino) Ching
Lepisorus diversus (Rosenst.)
Lepisorus drymoglossoides (Baker)
Lepisorus eilophyllus (Diels) Ching
Lepisorus elegans Ching & W.M.Chu
Lepisorus ensatus (Thunb.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus excavatus (Bory ex Willd.) Ching
Lepisorus fortunei (T.Moore) C.M.Kuo
Lepisorus hachijoensis Sa.Kurata
Lepisorus henryi (Hieron. ex C.Chr.) Li Wang
Lepisorus henryi Li Wang
Lepisorus heterolepis (Rosenst.) Ching
小五台瓦韦 Lepisorus hsiaowutaiensis Ching & S.K.Wu
Lepisorus jakonensis (Blanf.) Fraser-Jenk. & J.Krieg.
鳞瓦苇 Lepisorus kawakamii (Hayata) Tagawa
Lepisorus kolesnikovii (Tzvelev) Shmakov
Lepisorus kuchenensis (Y.C.Wu) Ching
Lepisorus kuratae T.Fujiw. & Seriz.
披针叶瓦韦 Lepisorus lancifolius
庐山瓦韦 Lepisorus lewisii (Baker) Ching
Lepisorus likiangensis Ching & S.K.Wu
线叶瓦韦 Lepisorus lineariformis Ching & S.K.Wu
Lepisorus linkiangensis Ching & S.K.Wu
Lepisorus longifolius (Blume) Holttum
长叶瓦韦 Lepisorus longus
带叶瓦韦 Lepisorus loriformis (Wall. ex Mett.) Ching
Lepisorus luchunensis Y.X.Lin
Lepisorus macrosphaerus (Baker) Ching
Lepisorus maculosus (Christ) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus mamas Hovenkamp
Lepisorus marginatus Ching
Lepisorus medioximus T.Fujiw., K.Hori & Khine
Lepisorus medogensis Ching & Y.X.Lin
Lepisorus megasorus (C.Chr.) Ching
Lepisorus mehrae Fraser-Jenk.
Lepisorus microphyllus (C.Presl)
Lepisorus mikawanus Kurata
Lepisorus minor (W.M.Chu) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus mishmica Benniamin & Fraser-Jenk.
Lepisorus miyoshianus (Makino) Fraser-Jenk. & Subh.Chandra
Lepisorus monilisorus (Hayata) Tagawa
Lepisorus morrisonensis (Hayata) H.Itô
Lepisorus mucronatus (Fée) Li Wang
Lepisorus mucronatus LiWang
Lepisorus nigripes T.Fujiw. & Seriz.
Lepisorus normalis (D.Don) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus novoguineensis (Rosenst.) Li Wang
Lepisorus novoguineensis Li Wang
Lepisorus nudus (Hook.) Ching
聂拉木瓦韦 Lepisorus nyalamensis
粤瓦韦 Lepisorus obscurevenulosus (Hayata) Ching
Lepisorus obtusifrons (Hayata) H.Itô
鳞瓦韦 Lepisorus oligolepidus (Baker) Ching
Lepisorus onoei (Franch. & Sav.) Ching
Lepisorus oosphaerus (C.Chr.) Ching
Lepisorus ovatus (C.Presl) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus palmatopedatus (Baker) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
神农架瓦韦 Lepisorus patungensis
Lepisorus perrierianus (C.Chr.) Ching
Lepisorus platyrhynchos (J.Sm. ex Kunze) Li Wang
假网眼瓦韦 Lepisorus pseudo-clathratus
长瓦韦 Lepisorus pseudonudus Ching
拟乌苏里瓦韦 Lepisorus pseudoussuriensis Tagawa
Lepisorus pyriformis (Ching) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus rologatus Ching
Lepisorus rologatus Ching ex Shing
Lepisorus rostratus (Bedd.) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus schraderi (Mett.) Ching
棕鳞瓦韦 Lepisorus scolopendrium (Ching) Mehra & Bir
Lepisorus sinensis (Christ) Ching
黑鳞瓦韦 Lepisorus sordidus (C.Chr.) Ching
Lepisorus soulieanus (Christ) Ching & S.K.Wu
Lepisorus spicatus (L.fil.) Li Wang
Lepisorus squamatus (A.R.Sm. & X.C.Zhang) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
狭带瓦韦 Lepisorus stenistus
连珠瓦韦 Lepisorus subconfluens Ching
Lepisorus subhemionitideus (Christ) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus sublinearis (Baker ex Takeda) Ching
Lepisorus suboligolepidus Ching
短柄瓦韦 Lepisorus subsessilis Ching & Y.X.Lin
Lepisorus superficialis (Blume) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus thaipaiensis Ching & S.K.Wu
瓦韦 Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulf.) Ching
Lepisorus tibeticus Ching & S.K.Wu
Lepisorus tosaensis (Makino) H.Itô
软毛瓦韦 Lepisorus tricholepis K.H.Shing & Y.X.Lin
Lepisorus triglossus (Baker) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang
Lepisorus uchiyamae (Makino) H.Itô
Lepisorus ussuriensis (Regel & Mack.) Ching
Lepisorus validinervis (Kunze) Li Wang
Lepisorus validinervis LiWang
多变瓦韦 Lepisorus variabilis
Lepisorus venosus (Ching)
Lepisorus waltonii (Ching) S.L.Yu
Lepisorus yamaokae Seriz.
尤兴瓦韦 Lepisorus youxingii R.H.Jiang & X.C.Zhang^[2]
Lepisorus zippelii (Blume) C.F.Zhao, R.Wei & X.C.Zhang

归入本属的物种：

Paragramma (Blume) T.Moore

2020年独立出印度瓦韦属（Ellipinema）^[3]。

参考文献

^ Lepisorus (J.Sm.) Ching. GBIF. [2023-02-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-07）.
^ 尤兴瓦韦——中国广西蕨类植物一新种. GBIF. [2023-02-15].
^ Zhang, Liang; Zhou, Xin-Mao; Liang, Zhen-Long; Fan, Xue-Ping; Thi Lu, Ngan; Song, Min-Shu; Knapp, Ralf; Gao, Xin-Fen; Sun, Hang; Zhang, Li-Bing. Phylogeny and classification of the tribe Lepisoreae (Polypodiaceae; pteridophyta) with the description of a new genus, Ellipinema gen. nov., segregated from Lepisorus. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2020-07, 148: 106803. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106803.

[1] Lepisorus (J.Sm.) Ching. GBIF. [2023-02-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-07）.

[2] 尤兴瓦韦——中国广西蕨类植物一新种. GBIF. [2023-02-15].

[3] Zhang, Liang; Zhou, Xin-Mao; Liang, Zhen-Long; Fan, Xue-Ping; Thi Lu, Ngan; Song, Min-Shu; Knapp, Ralf; Gao, Xin-Fen; Sun, Hang; Zhang, Li-Bing. Phylogeny and classification of the tribe Lepisoreae (Polypodiaceae; pteridophyta) with the description of a new genus, Ellipinema gen. nov., segregated from Lepisorus. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2020-07, 148: 106803. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106803.

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