出殡

(重定向自出殡

出殡又叫送葬,是指尸体从殡仪馆(不设有火葬场)、停尸间前往墓地火葬场的过程,此时死者的家属或亲朋好友会一路跟随尸体。 [1][2]早期,男性家庭成员会抬着死者的棺材步行前往墓地。[3]随着时间的推移,这种做法已经转变为用灵车运送死者的棺材,而家人和朋友则坐在其他机动车辆一路跟随。[1]从步行改成坐车有以下两个主要因素:墓地或火葬场距离殡仪馆较远;机动车辆和公共交通工具的普及。[1][4]

参考文献 编辑

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Richard., Rutherford. The death of a Christian : the order of Christian funerals. Barr, Tony. Rev. Collegeville, Minn.: Liturgical Press. 1990. ISBN 0814660401. OCLC 23133769. 
  2. ^ Sumegi, Angela. Understanding Death: An Introduction to Ideas of Self and the Afterlife in World Religions. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2014: 187–190. 
  3. ^ Gandhi's son will light traditional funeral pyre. Ocala Star-Banner. 24 May 1991 [3 May 2012]. (原始内容存档于2021-10-29). 
  4. ^ Kōkyō, Murakami. Changes in Japanese Urban Funeral Customs during the Twentieth Century. Japanese Journal of Religious Studies (Nanzan University). 2000, 27 (3/4): 337–344. JSTOR 30233669.