印度尼西亚—美国关系
(重定向自印度尼西亞-美國關係)
此条目可参照英语维基百科相应条目来扩充。 (2021年7月14日) |
印度尼西亚与美国于1949年建交,两国关系总体上是牢固而密切的。两国都是共和国,每个国家都相互承认对方的战略重要性。[1]
![]() | |
![]() 印度尼西亚 |
![]() 美国 |
---|
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/P20211101AS-2055_%2851846493021%29.jpg/220px-P20211101AS-2055_%2851846493021%29.jpg)
印度尼西亚民众普遍对美国持积极态度,2002年61%的印尼民众对美国持乐观态度,2011年略降至54%,2014年升至59%,[2]2015年进一步上升至62%(相比之下,持不利观点的只有26%)[3]特朗普执政期间,印尼人对美国的看法显著下降,2018年,43%的印尼人对美国持正面看法(比巴拉克·奥巴马任期结束时下降了近20个百分点),相比之下,42%的印尼人对美国持负面看法。[4]
根据2012年《美国全球领导力报告》,23%的印尼人赞成美国的领导力,31%的人不赞成,46%的人不确定。[5]根据2014年BBC世界服务调查,36%的印尼人对美国的影响力持正面看法,47%的人持负面看法。[6]
参考资料
编辑- ^ Almond, Roncevert Ganan. Why Indonesia Matters in a Season of Change – Indonesia is important to the U.S., in ways that might be unexpected. The Diplomat. 23 October 2016 [2021-07-14]. (原始内容存档于2019-09-12).
- ^ Indonesian Opinion of the United States. Pew Research Center. [20 September 2015]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-05).
- ^ Opinion of the United States. Pew Research Center. [20 September 2015]. (原始内容存档于2018-12-24).
- ^ Global Indicators Database. Pew Research Center's Global Attitudes Project. [2019-09-07]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-12) (美国英语).
- ^ U.S. Global Leadership Project Report – 2012 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Gallup
- ^ 2014 World Service Poll (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) BBC
本条目引用的公有领域材料来自美国国务院的文档《Background Note》。
拓展阅读
编辑- Bootsma, N. "The Discovery of Indonesia: Western (non-Dutch) Historiography on the Decolonization of Indonesia." in Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land-en Volkenkunde 1ste Afl (1995): 1-22. online in English (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Freise, Christopher. "American grand strategy and US foreign policy towards Indonesia" (PhD. Diss. U of Melbourne 2017) online (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) bibliography on pp. 253–269.
- Hamilton-Hart, Natasha, and Dave McRae. "Indonesia: balancing the United States and China, aiming for independence." (United States Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, 2015) online (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
- Jones, Matthew. Conflict and Confrontation in South East Asia, 1961–1965: Britain, the United States, Indonesia and the Creation of Malaysia (Cambridge UP, 2001).
- Koopmans, Joop W. Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands (Rowman & Littlefield, 2015).
- Krabbendam, Hans, Cornelis A. van Minnen, and Giles Scott-Smith, eds. Four Centuries of Dutch-American Relations: 1609-2009 (SUNY Press, 2009). Excerpt (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆); comprehensive coverage in 1190 pages.
- Loeber, Hans, ed. Dutch-American Relations 1945-1969: A Partnership; Illusions and Facts (1992), scholarly essays
- McMahon, Robert J. Colonialism and Cold War: The United States and the Struggle for Indonesian Independence, 1945–49 (1981)
- McMahon, Robert J. The Limits of Empire: The United States and Southeast Asia Since World War II (Columbia UP, 1999)
- Mokken, Robert J. "Dutch-American comparisons of the “sense of political efficacy”." Quality & Quantity 3.1 (1969): 125-152.
- Murphy, Ann Marie. "US Rapprochement with Indonesia: From Problem State to Partner." Contemporary Southeast Asia 32#3 (2010): 362-87.
- Ricklefs, M.C. A History of Modern Indonesia since c. 1200 (4th ed. Macmillan 2008), a standard survey.
- Roadnight, Andrew. United States Policy Towards Indonesia in the Truman and Eisenhower Years (2002).
- Scott-Smith, Giles, and David J. Snyder. "'A Test of Sentiments': Civil Aviation, Alliance Politics, and the KLM Challenge in Dutch-American Relations." Diplomatic History 37.5 (2013): 917-945.
- Scott-Smith, Giles. "The Ties that Bind: Dutch-American Relations, US Public Diplomacy and the Promotion of American Studies since the Second World War." Hague Journal of Diplomacy 2.3 (2007): 283-305. online
- Simpson, Bradley R. "Denying the 'First Right': The United States, Indonesia, and the Ranking of Human Rights by the Carter Administration, 1976-1980." International History Review 31#4 (2009): 798-826.
- Smith, Anthony L. "A Glass Half Full: Indonesia-US Relations in the Age of Terror." Contemporary Southeast Asia 25#3 (2003): 449-72.
- van Dijk, Cornelis W. "The American Political Intervention in the Conflict in the Dutch East Indies 1945-1949" (Army Command And General Staff College, 2009) online (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
- Wardaya, Baskara T. "Diplomacy and Cultural Understanding: Learning from U.S. Policy toward Indonesia under Sukarno." International Journal 67#4 (2012).
- Yang, Eveline. "Indonesian Americans." Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America, edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2014), pp. 401-411. online
主要来源
编辑外部链接
编辑- Embassy of Indonesia in Washington DC, United States (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Embassy of the United States in Jakarta, Indonesia (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Indonesia – US Economic Relations from the Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives
- History of Indonesia – U.S. relations (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源:印度尼西亚—美国关系
- Politics, Public Opinion, and the U.S.-Indonesian Comprehensive Partnership (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (NBR Special Report, December 2010)
- American-Indonesian Relations: Obama's Indonesia Question
- Indonesia U.S.A a new partnership (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Obama and Indonesia U.S.A relations (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Outlines of foreign relations
- Birth of the Republic of Indonesia The first period of Indonesian independence (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)