反复体

反复体(缩写：iter)，也称“单动作体”、^[1]“事件内复数体”^[2]或“可倍增体”，^[3]^:317-401是一种语法体，表达明显在同一情景下事件的重复，如“他敲门”“他咳嗽了”“她正在敲鼓”等。^[4]^:53^[5]^:160注意不要与反复动词体和习惯体混淆，它们都表示在不同情景下事件的重复。

其他作者^[6]^:236将“事件内复数体”for this单事件重复预留出来，并将反复体定义为指示超过一个情景下的数个重复，相对地“频繁”反复则以反复动词体表达。

参考

^ Smith, C. S. (1991). The parameter of aspect. Dordrecht: Kluwer, p28.
^ Bertinetto, Pier Marco, and Alessandro Lenci. 2012. "Habituality, Pluractionality, and Imperfectivity." In The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect, edited by Robert I. Binnick, 852-880. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
^ Tatevosov, Sergej. 2002. "The parameter of actionality." Linguistic Typology 6.
^ Bhat, D.N.S. 1999. The prominence of tense, aspect and mood. Benjamins.
^ Bybee, J., R. Perkins, & W. Pagliuca, The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect, and Modality in the Languages of the World. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
^ S.C. Dik. 1997. The Theory of Functional Grammar, part I The Structure of the Clause. Berlin: Mouton.

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[1] Smith, C. S. (1991). The parameter of aspect. Dordrecht: Kluwer, p28.

[2] Bertinetto, Pier Marco, and Alessandro Lenci. 2012. "Habituality, Pluractionality, and Imperfectivity." In The Oxford Handbook of Tense and Aspect, edited by Robert I. Binnick, 852-880. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

[3] Tatevosov, Sergej. 2002. "The parameter of actionality." Linguistic Typology 6.

[4] Bhat, D.N.S. 1999. The prominence of tense, aspect and mood. Benjamins.

[5] Bybee, J., R. Perkins, & W. Pagliuca, The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect, and Modality in the Languages of the World. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

[6] S.C. Dik. 1997. The Theory of Functional Grammar, part I The Structure of the Clause. Berlin: Mouton.

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