格鲁吉亚字母 (Unicode区段)

格鲁吉亚字母是一个位于基本多文种平面的Unicode区块,收录了格鲁吉亚字母骑士体正圆体字符。后两者被用以书写现代格鲁吉亚语斯凡语明格列尔语。历史上,格鲁吉亚字母曾被用于书写阿布哈兹语[3]

格鲁吉亚字母
Georgian
范围U+10A0..U+10FF
(96个码位)
平面基本多文种平面BMP
文字格鲁吉亚字母(87个)
通用(1个)
应用骑士体
正圆体
已分配88个码位
未分配8个保留码位
统一码版本历史
1.0.078 (+78)
3.280 (+2)
4.183 (+3)
6.188 (+5)
相关区块
格鲁吉亚字母(补充 · 扩展
码表
点击此处
注释[1][2]

格鲁吉亚字母小草体则编码于格鲁吉亚字母补充区块。格鲁吉亚正教会使用小草体作为小写字母,正圆体则作为大写字母。

格鲁吉亚字母骑士体的大写形式编码于格鲁吉亚字母扩展区块, 但它不能用于标题大写英语title case[4]

区块 编辑

格鲁吉亚字母
Georgian[1][2]
Unicode Consortium 官方码表(PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+10Ax
U+10Bx
U+10Cx
U+10Dx
U+10Ex
U+10Fx
注释
1.^ 依据 Unicode 14.0
2.^ 灰色区域为未分配码位

历史 编辑

下列与Unicode相关的文档记录了在格鲁吉亚字母区块中定义特定字符的目的和过程:

版本 最终码位[a] 码位数 UTC ID L2英语International Committee for Information Technology Standards ID WG2英语ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2 ID 文档
1.0.0 U+10A0..10C5, 10D0..10F6, 10FB 78 (待考)
UTC/1999-017 Davis, Mark, Data cross-checks (for Agenda), 1999-06-02 
L2/99-176R Moore, Lisa, Data Cross-Checks, Minutes from the joint UTC/L2 meeting in Seattle, June 8-10, 1999, 1999-11-04 
L2/01-040 Becker, Joe, Unicode 3.1 Text: Encoding Model for Georgian Script, 2001-01-26 
3.2 U+10F7..10F8 2 L2/00-404 Tarkhan-Mouravi, David, Proposal for Asomtavruli, Nuskhuri, and Mkhedruli Georgian, 2000-10-30 
L2/01-006 Moore, Lisa, Reply to Georgian State Department of Information Technology, 2000-12-22 
L2/01-046 Tarkhan-Mouravi, David, Letter from the Georgian State department for Information Technology, 2001-01-22 
L2/01-047 Megrelian and Svan Examples, 2001-01-22 
L2/01-048 Proposal summary form for addition of 3 letters to the Georgian Mkhedruli block, 2001-01-22 
L2/01-059 Everson, Michael, Summary and proposed actions regarding the Georgian documents, 2001-01-24 
L2/01-145 N2346R页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Moore, Lisa, Proposal to encode 2 Georgian characters in the UCS, 2001-04-03 
L2/01-166 Moore, Lisa, Reply to Georgian State Department of Information Technology, 2001-04-16 
L2/01-012R Moore, Lisa, Georgian, Minutes UTC #86 in Mountain View, Jan 2001, 2001-05-21 
L2/01-227 Whistler, Ken, ITEM 1, WG2 Consent Docket for UTC #87, 2001-05-22 
L2/01-184R Moore, Lisa, Motion 87-M16, ITEM 1, Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting, 2001-06-18 
L2/01-344 N2353 (pdf, doc页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Umamaheswaran, V. S., 7.13, Minutes from SC2/WG2 meeting #40 -- Mountain View, April 2001, 2001-09-09 
4.1 U+10F9..10FA, 10FC 3 L2/99-082 N1962页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael, Optimizing Georgian representation in the BMP of the UCS, 1999-02-26 
L2/00-115R2 Moore, Lisa, Minutes Of UTC Meeting #83, 2000-08-08 
L2/03-230R2 N2608R2页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael, Proposal to add Georgian and other characters to the BMP of the UCS, 2003-09-04 
6.1 U+10C7, 10CD, 10FD..10FF 5 L2/10-072 N3775页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael, Proposal for encoding Georgian and Nuskhuri letters for Ossetian and Abkhaz, 2010-03-09 
L2/10-108 Moore, Lisa, Consensus 123-C7, UTC #123 / L2 #220 Minutes, 2010-05-19 
N3803 (pdf, doc页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) M56.08i, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting no. 56, 2010-09-24 
  1. ^ 提案中建议的码位和名称可能与最终结果不同。

参考资料 编辑

  1. ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. (原始内容存档于2017-09-25). 
  2. ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. (原始内容存档于2016-06-29). 
  3. ^ Chapter 7: Europe-I - Modern and Liturgical Scripts (PDF). The Unicode Standard, Version 14.0. Mountain View, CA: Unicode Consortium. 2021-09 [2022-08-24]. ISBN 978-1-936213-29-0. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-01-20). 
  4. ^ Unicode® 11.0.0. Unicode Consortium. 2018-06-05 [2022-05-15]. (原始内容存档于2018-06-06).