指头海兔螺(学名:Cyphoma gibbosum)是一种海兔螺科海洋腹足纲软体动物[1]

指头海兔螺
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 软体动物门 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
目: 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha
科: 梭螺科 Ovulidae
属: Cyphoma Cyphoma
种:
指头海兔螺 C. gibbosum
二名法
Cyphoma gibbosum
Linnaeus, 1758
异名[1]
  • Cyphoma finkli Petuch, 1979
  • Cyphoma signatum Pilsbry & McGinty, 1939
    • Cyphoma signata Pilsbry & McGinty, 1939(词性错误)

分布 编辑

该物种分布在墨西哥湾加勒比海小安的列斯群岛佛罗里达东海岸以及巴西北部。

型态描述 编辑

壳的尺寸为24毫米至45毫米之间。有记载的最大的壳长度为45毫米[2]。基于化感作用,本物种的外套膜展现出多彩的颜色,以致本物种过往曾被错误地按其型态或色彩而划分成多个物种:事实上这些物种间的遗传物质完全相同[1][3]

习性 编辑

生活在0.3米至90米深的海域。[2]

参考文献 编辑

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cyphoma gibbosum (Linnaeus, 1758). WoRMS. [2018-05-31]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Welch J. J. (2010). "The “Island Rule” and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.
  3. ^ Reijnen, B.T.; van der Meij, S.E.T. Coat of many colours? DNA reveals polymorphism of mantle patterns and colouration in Caribbean Cyphoma Röding, 1798 (Gastropoda, Ovulidae). PeerJ. 2017, 5 (e3018). doi:10.7717/peerj.3018 (英语). 

延伸阅读 编辑

  • Cate, C. N. 1973. A systematic revision of the recent Cypraeid family Ovulidae. Veliger 15 (supplement): 1-117.
  • Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas
  • Lorenz F. & Fehse D. (2009). The Living Ovulidae - A manual of the families of Allied Cowries: Ovulidae, Pediculariidae and Eocypraeidae. Conchbooks, Hackenheim, Germany.
  • 指头海兔螺的图片页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆