旋鳃虫属

旋鳃虫属
	大旋鳃虫
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	环节动物门 Annelida
纲：	多毛纲 Polychaeta
目：	缨鳃虫目 Sabellida
科：	龙介虫科 Serpulidae
属：	旋鳃虫属 Spirobranchus; Blainville（英语：Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville）, 1818
种
	见内文
异名
	Conchoserpula Blainville, 1818; Conopomatus Pillai, 1960; Cymospira Blainville, 1828; Olga Jones, 1962; Penicillum Seba, 1758; Podioceros Quatrefages, 1866; Pomataceros Quatrefages; Pomatoceras Philippi, 1844; Pomatoceropsis Gravier, 1905; Pomatoceropsis Holly, 1935; Pomatoceros Philippi, 1844; Pomatocerus Mörch, 1863; Pomatocerus Philippi, 1844; Pomatoceus Hansen, 1878; Pomatoleios Pixell, 1913; Potamoceras Philippi, 1844; Potamoceros Philippi, 1844; Potamocerus Tauber, 1879; Pseudopomatoceros Holly, 1936; Spirabranchus Blainville, 1818; Spirobranchus Oken, 1818; Temporaria Straughan, 1967;

旋鳃虫属（学名：Spirobranchus）是龙介虫科下一属细小的环节动物^[1]。

物种

现时已知旋鳃虫属下有数十个物种，比较常见的如下^[2]^[3]：

尖锥旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus acuiconus Pillai, 1960
Spirobranchus aloni Perry, Bronstein, Simon-Blecher, Atkins & Kupriyanova
美洲旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus americanus (Day, 1973)
阿拉伯旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus arabicus Monro, 1937，阿旋鳃虫
Spirobranchus ares (Ziegler, 1984)
Spirobranchus baileybrockae Pillai, 2009
Spirobranchus bakau Sivananthan, Shantti, Kupriyanova, Quek, Yap & Teo, 2021
Spirobranchus cariniferus (Gray, 1843)
鹿角旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus corniculatus (Grube, 1862)
Spirobranchus coronatus Straughan, 1967
波纹旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus corrugatus Straughan, 1967
装饰旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus decoratus Imajima, 1982
Spirobranchus dendropoma Mörch, 1863
Spirobranchus eitzeni Augener, 1918
加氏旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus gardineri Pixell, 1913
大旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus giganteus Pallas, 1766
Spirobranchus incompleta (Quatrefages, 1866)
佐旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus jousseaumei
Spirobranchus incrassatus Krøyer, 1863
克氏旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus kraussii (Baird, 1864)
拉马克旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus lamarcki (Quatrefages, 1866)
盘盖旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus latiscapus (Marenzeller, 1884)
Spirobranchus lima (Grube, 1862)
Spirobranchus lirianeae Brandão & Brasil, 2020
马旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus maldivensis Pixell, 1913
Spirobranchus manilensis Sivananthan, Shantti, Kupriyanova, Quek, Yap & Teo, 2021
小旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus minutus (Rioja, 1941)
默氏旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus murrayi Pillai, 2009，默里旋鳃虫
Spirobranchus nigranucha (Fischli, 1903)
Spirobranchus oligotremus (Straughan, 1967)
Spirobranchus paumotanus (Chamberlin, 1919)
多白旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus polycerus (Schmarda, 1861)
多孔旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus polytrema (Philippi, 1844)
伪多孔旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus pseudopolytremus Pillai, 2009
Spirobranchus richardsmithi Pillai, 2009
Spirobranchus rostratus (Lamarck, 1818)
心旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus semperi
中华旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus sinensis Wu et Chen, 1981
Spirobranchus sinuspersicus Pazoki, Rahimian, Struck, Katouzian & Kupriyanova, 2020
Spirobranchus spinosus Moore, 1923
Spirobranchus taeniatus (Lamarck, 1818)
Spirobranchus tenhovei Pillai, 2009
四犄旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus tetraceros (Schmarda, 1861)^[4]，四脊旋鳃虫
三犄旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus tricornis ，三脊旋鳃虫
Spirobranchus triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758)
新西兰旋鳃虫 Spirobranchus zelandicus Pillai, 2009
Spirobranchus zibrowii Pillai, 2009

归入本属的物种：

Cymospira cordineri (Fleming, 1825)
Pomatoceros caeruleus (Schmarda, 1861)
Pomatoceros indicus (Daudin, 1800)
Pomatoceros strigiceps Mörch, 1863

参考文献

^ Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard S.; Barnes, Robert D. Invertebrate Zoology: A Functional Evolutionary Approach, 7th. Belmont, CA (USA): Brooks/Cole - Thomson Learning Inc. 2004: 963. ISBN 0-03-025982-7.
^ Spirobranchus. ITIS. [2011-02-15].
^ Spirobranchus. WoRMS.
^ 香港的珊瑚及其他海洋生物. 渔农自然护理署. [2016-03-20]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-08）（中文（繁体））.

[1] Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard S.; Barnes, Robert D. Invertebrate Zoology: A Functional Evolutionary Approach, 7th. Belmont, CA (USA): Brooks/Cole - Thomson Learning Inc. 2004: 963. ISBN 0-03-025982-7.

[2] Spirobranchus. ITIS. [2011-02-15].

[3] Spirobranchus. WoRMS.

[4] 香港的珊瑚及其他海洋生物. 渔农自然护理署. [2016-03-20]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-08）（中文（繁体））.

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