日鳽总目(学名:Eurypygimorphae 或 Phaethontimorphae)这个演化支包括鹲形目热带鸟)和日鳽目鹭鹤日鳽),是透过基因组分析从旧用法重新定义。[1] 在2013年,Yuri et al.首先根据核基因分辨出它们的分类关系。[2] 以往分类学家把热带鸟归在鹈形目,鹭鹤和日鳽则归在鹤形目,某些遗传分析会把日鳽类分到一个有争议、奇怪的演化支Metaves英语Metaves,并摆放在不确定的地位。[3][4]晚近的分子生物研究则把它们归类成日鳽总目,与水鸟类成为鹭形类底下的姊妹群[1][5][6]

日鳽总目
化石时期:始新世早期 - 现代
上图:白尾热带鸟(鹲形目)
下图:日鳽(日鳽目)
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 鸟纲 Aves
演化支 今颚类 Neognathae
演化支 新鸟类 Neoaves
演化支 雀类 Passerea
演化支 水滨鸟类 Aequorlitornithes
总目: 日鳽总目 Eurypygimorphae
Fürbringer, 1888

依照 Kuhl, H. et al.(2020) 等人研究的分支图如下[7]

日鳽总目 Eurypygimorphae

鹲形目 Phaethontiformes(热带鸟

日鳽目 Eurypygiformes(日鳽鹭鹤

参考资料 编辑

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Jarvis, E.D.; et al. Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds. Science. 2014, 346 (6215): 1320–1331. Bibcode:2014Sci...346.1320J. PMC 4405904 . PMID 25504713. doi:10.1126/science.1253451. 
  2. ^ Yuri, Tamaki; Kimball, Rebecca; Harshman, John; et al. Parsimony and Model-Based Analyses of Indels in Avian Nuclear Genes Reveal Congruent and Incongruent Phylogenetic Signals. Biology. 2013, 2 (1): 419–444. PMC 4009869 . PMID 24832669. doi:10.3390/biology2010419. 
  3. ^ Ericson, P. G.P; Anderson, C. L; Britton, T.; Elzanowski, A.; Johansson, U. S; Kallersjo, M.; Ohlson, J. I; Parsons, T. J; Zuccon, D.; Mayr, G. Diversification of Neoaves: integration of molecular sequence data and fossils. Biology Letters. 2006, 2 (4): 543–547. PMC 1834003 . PMID 17148284. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2006.0523. 
  4. ^ Hackett, S. J.; Kimball, R. T.; Reddy, S.; et al. A Phylogenomic Study of Birds Reveals Their Evolutionary History (PDF). Science. 2008, 320 (5884): 1763–1768 [2022-05-29]. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1763H. PMID 18583609. S2CID 6472805. doi:10.1126/science.1157704. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-04-12). 
  5. ^ Prum, R.O. et al. (2015) A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Nature 526, 569–573.
  6. ^ Suh, Alexander. The phylogenomic forest of bird trees contains a hard polytomy at the root of Neoaves. Zoologica Scripta. 2016, 45: 50–62. ISSN 0300-3256. doi:10.1111/zsc.12213 . 
  7. ^ H Kuhl, C Frankl-Vilches, A Bakker, G Mayr, G Nikolaus, S T Boerno, S Klages, B Timmermann, M Gahr (2020) An unbiased molecular approach using 3'UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Molecular Biology and Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msaa191页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆