维基百科

毛螺菌科

梭菌目的一科细菌

毛螺菌科（学名：Lachnospiraceae）是梭菌目的一科细菌，主要存在在人类和哺乳动物的肠道菌群中。[3][4][5] 该科的所有种均为厌氧菌。该科成员通过产生丁酸可以预防人类结肠癌 。[6] 已经发现，毛螺菌科会导致无菌小鼠发生糖尿病。[7]

毛螺菌科
科学分类 编辑
域： 细菌域 Bacteria
门： 芽孢杆菌门 Bacillota
纲： 梭菌纲 Clostridia
目： 梭菌目 Clostridiales
科： 毛螺菌科 Lachnospiraceae
Rainey, 2010[1]
属[2]

参见正文

下级分类

编辑

本科包括以下属：

  • Abyssivirga [8]
  • Acetatifactor Pfeiffer et al. 2013
    • Acetatifactor muris Pfeiffer et al. 2013[9]
  • 聚乙酸菌属 Acetitomaculum [10]
  • Agathobacter Rosero et al. 2016[11]
    • Agathobacter rectalis (Hauduroy et al. 1937) Rosero et al. 2016
    • Agathobacter ruminis Rosero et al. 2016
  • Anaerolentibacter Yan et al. 2024
    • Anaerolentibacter hominis Yan et al. 2024[12]
  • Anaeromicropila Ueki et al. 2023[13]
    • Anaeromicropila herbilytica Ueki et al. 2023
    • Anaeromicropila populeti (Sleat and Mah 1985) Ueki et al. 2023
  • Anaeropeptidivorans Köller et al. 2022
    • Anaeropeptidivorans aminofermentans Köller et al. 2022[14]
  • Anaerostipes Schwiertz et al. 2002[10]
    • Anaerostipes avistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Anaerostipes butyraticus Eeckhaut et al., 2010
    • Anaerostipes caccae Schwiertz et al., 2002
    • Anaerostipes excrementavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Anaerostipes faecis Forster et al. 2022[15]
    • Anaerostipes hadrus (Moore et al. 1976) Allen-Vercoe et al. 2013[16]
    • Anaerostipes rhamnosivorans Bui et al., 2014
  • 经黏液真杆菌属 Blautia Liu et al. 2008，布劳特氏菌属
  • Brotaphodocola Afrizal et al. 2023[17]
    • Brotaphodocola catenula Afrizal et al. 2023
  • 丁酸弧菌属 Butyrivibrio Bryant and Small 1956[10]
  • 卡氏菌属 Catonella Moore and Moore 1994[10]
  • Cellulosilyticum Cai and Dong 2010
    • Cellulosilyticum lentocellum (Murray et al. 1987) Cai and Dong 2010
    • Cellulosilyticum pullistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Cellulosilyticum ruminicola Cai and Dong 2010
  • Chakrabartyella Pardesi et al. 2023
    • Chakrabartyella piscis Pardesi et al. 2023[18]
  • Chordicoccus Gaffney et al. 2023
    • Chordicoccus furentiruminis Gaffney et al. 2023[19]
  • Claveliimonas Hisatomi et al. 2023[20]
    • Claveliimonas bilis Hisatomi et al. 2023
    • Claveliimonas monacensis (Zenner et al. 2021) Hisatomi et al. 2023
  • 粪球菌属 Coprococcus Holdeman and Moore 1974 [10]
  • Cuneatibacter Lagkouvardos et al. 2016[21]
    • Cuneatibacter caecimuris Lagkouvardos et al. 2016
  • Diplocloster Chaplin et al. 2022
    • Diplocloster agilis Chaplin et al. 2022
    • Diplocloster hominis Yan et al. 2024[22]
    • Diplocloster modestus Chaplin et al. 2022
  • Dorea Taras et al. 2002
    • Dorea acetigenes Hitch et al. 2022
    • Dorea ammoniilytica Hitch et al. 2022
    • Dorea amylophila Hitch et al. 2023[23]
    • Dorea faecigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Dorea faecipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Dorea formicigenerans (Holdeman and Moore 1974) Taras et al. 2002
    • Dorea gallistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Dorea hominis Liu et al. 2022
    • Dorea intestinavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Dorea intestinigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Dorea longicatena Taras et al. 2002
    • Dorea massiliensis Pfleiderer et al. 2013
    • Dorea merdavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Dorea phocaeensis Takakura et al. 2019
    • Dorea stercoravium Gilroy et al. 2021
  • 艾森伯格菌属 Eisenbergiella Amir et al. 2014
  • Enterocloster Haas and Blanchard, 2020
    • Enterocloster alcoholdehydrogenati Oikawa et al. 2023
    • Enterocloster aldenensis (Warren et al. 2007) Haas and Blanchard 2020，也拼作：Enterocloster aldensis
    • Enterocloster asparagiformis (Mohan et al. 2007) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Enterocloster bolteae (Song et al. 2003) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Enterocloster citroniae (Warren et al. 2007) Haas and Blanchard, 2020
    • Enterocloster clostridioformis (Burri and Ankersmit 1906) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Enterocloster excrementigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Enterocloster excrementipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Enterocloster faecavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Enterocloster lavalensis (Domingo et al. 2009) Haas and Blanchard 2020
  • Faecalicatena Sakamoto et al. 2017[24]
    • Faecalicatena absiana Shin et al. 2022
    • Faecalicatena acetigenes Hitch et al. 2022
    • Faecalicatena contorta (Prévot 1947) Sakamoto et al. 2017
    • Faecalicatena faecalis Oh et al. 2023[25]
    • Faecalicatena fissicatena (Taylor 1972) Sakamoto et al. 2017
    • Faecalicatena orotica (Wachsman and Barker 1954) Sakamoto et al. 2017
  • Faecalimonas Sakamoto et al. 2017[26]
    • Faecalimonas umbilicata Sakamoto et al. 2017
  • Fusibacillus Bai et al. 2024
    • Fusibacillus kribbianus Bai et al. 2024[27]
  • Fusicatenibacter Takada et al. 2013
    • Fusicatenibacter faecihominis Afrizal et al. 2023[28]
    • Fusicatenibacter intestinigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Fusicatenibacter intestinipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Fusicatenibacter merdavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Fusicatenibacter saccharivorans Takada et al. 2013
  • Hespellia Whitehead et al. 2004
    • Hespellia porcina Whitehead et al. 2004
    • Hespellia stercorisuis Whitehead et al. 2004
  • Hominifimenecus Afrizal et al. 2023[29]
    • Hominifimenecus microfluidus Afrizal et al. 2023
  • Hominisplanchenecus Afrizal et al. 2023[30]
    • Hominisplanchenecus faecis Afrizal et al. 2023
    • Hominisplanchenecus murintestinalis Afrizal et al. 2022
  • Hominiventricola Afrizal et al. 2023[31]
    • Hominiventricola filiformis Afrizal et al. 2023
  • Holtiella Allen-Vercoe et al. 2023
    • Holtiella tumoricola Allen-Vercoe et al. 2023[32]
  • 约翰森氏菌属 Johnsonella Moore and Moore 1994[10]
  • 口腔毛绒厌氧杆菌 Lachnoanaerobaculum Hedberg et al. 2012
  • Lachnobacterium Whitford et al. 2001[10]
  • 毛螺菌属 Lachnospira Bryant and Small 1956 [10]
  • 泪珠状产孢菌属 Lacrimispora Haas and Blanchard 2020Name
    • Lacrimispora aerotolerans (van Gylswyk and van der Toorn 1987) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Lacrimispora algidixylanolytica (Broda et al. 2000) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • 杏仁香泪珠状产孢菌 Lacrimispora amygdalina (Parshina et al. 2003) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Lacrimispora celerecrescens (Palop et al. 1989) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Lacrimispora defluvii Urvashi et al. 2022
    • 印度香泪珠状产孢菌 Lacrimispora indica (Gundawar et al. 2019) Urvashi et al. 2022
    • Lacrimispora indolis (McClung and McCoy 1957) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Lacrimispora saccharolytica (Murray et al. 1982) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • 楔状泪珠状产孢菌 Lacrimispora sphenoides (Douglas et al. 1919) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Lacrimispora xylanisolvens Heng and Kittelmann 2024
    • Lacrimispora xylanolytica (Rogers and Baecker 1991) Haas and Blanchard 2020
    • Lacrimispora xylanolytica (Scholten-Koerselman et al. 1988) Urvashi et al. 2022
  • Lientehia Abdugheni et al. 2023
    • Lientehia hominis Abdugheni et al. 2023[33]
  • Marvinbryantia Wolin et al. 2008
    • Marvinbryantia formatexigens (Wolin et al. 2004) Wolin et al. 2008
  • 瘤胃球菌属 Mediterraneibacter Togo et al. 2019Name
    • Mediterraneibacter agrestimuris Afrizal et al. 2022
    • Mediterraneibacter avicola Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter butyricigenes Kim et al. 2019
    • Mediterraneibacter caccavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter caccogallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter catenae Wongkuna et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter colneyensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter cottocaccae Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter excrementavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter excrementigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter excrementipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter faecavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter faecigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter faecipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter faecis (Kim et al. 2011) Togo et al. 2019[34]
    • Mediterraneibacter gallistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter glycyrrhizinilyticus (Sakuma et al. 2006) Togo et al. 2019
    • Mediterraneibacter gnavus (Moore et al. 1976) Togo et al. 2023[34]
    • Mediterraneibacter guildfordensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter hominis Liu et al. 2022
    • Mediterraneibacter intestinavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter intestinigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter intestinipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter lactaris (Moore et al. 1976) Togo et al. 2018[34]
    • Mediterraneibacter massiliensis Togo et al. 2019[34]
    • Mediterraneibacter merdavium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter merdigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter merdipullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter norfolkensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter norwichensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter ornithocaccae Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter pullicola Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter pullistercoris Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter quadrami Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter stercoravium Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter stercorigallinarum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter stercoripullorum Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter surreyensis Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter tabaqchaliae Gilroy et al. 2021
    • Mediterraneibacter torques (Holdeman and Moore 1974) Togo et al. 2018[34]
    • Mediterraneibacter vanvlietii Gilroy et al. 2021
  • Mobilitalea Podosokorskaya et al. 2014[35]
  • Moryella Carlier et al. 2007
  • Oliverpabstia Wylensek et al. 2021
    • Oliverpabstia intestinalis Wylensek et al. 2021[36]
  • Oribacterium Carlier et al. 2004[10]
    • Oribacterium asaccharolyticum Sizova et al. 2014[37]
    • Oribacterium parvum Sizova et al. 2014
    • Oribacterium sinus Carlier et al. 2004
  • Otoolea Afrizal et al. 2023
    • Otoolea muris Afrizal et al. 2023[38]
  • Parasporobacterium Lomans et al. 2004
    • Parasporobacterium paucivorans Lomans et al. 2004[39]
  • Porcincola Wylensek et al. 2021
    • Porcincola intestinalis Wylensek et al. 2021[40]
  • 假丁酸弧菌属 Pseudobutyrivibrio van Gylswyk et al. 1996[10]
  • 钱乙菌属 Qiania Liu et al. 2021，以中国医学家钱乙的名字命名
  • Robinsoniella Cotta et al. 2009
    • Robinsoniella peoriensis Cotta et al. 2009[41]
  • 罗斯氏菌属 Roseburia Stanton and Savage, 1983[10]
  • Shuttleworthella Deshmukh and Oren 2024
    • Shuttleworthella satelles (Downes et al. 2002) Deshmukh and Oren 2024[42]
  • Sellimonas Seo et al. 2016
    • Sellimonas catena Hisatomi et al. 2023
    • Sellimonas intestinalis Seo et al. 2016
    • Sellimonas monacensis Zenner et al. 2021[43]
  • Shuttleworthella Deshmukh and Oren 2024，以英国微生物学家Cyril Shuttleworth的名字命名
    • Shuttleworthella satelles (Downes et al. 2002) Deshmukh and Oren 2024[44]
  • Shuttleworthia Downes et al. 2002[10]，以英国微生物学家Cyril Shuttleworth的名字命名
    • Shuttleworthia satelles Downes et al. 2002
  • Sporobacterium Mechichi et al. 1999[10]
    • Sporobacterium olearium Mechichi et al. 1999[45]
  • Stomatobaculum Sizova et al. 2013
    • Stomatobaculum longum Sizova et al. 2013[46]
  • Suipraeoptans Wylensek et al. 2021
    • Suipraoptans intestinalis Wylensek et al. 2021[47]
  • 互营球菌属 Syntrophococcus Krumholz and Bryant 1986
  • Velocimicrobium Wylensek et al. 2021
    • Velocimicrobium porci Wylensek et al. 2021[48]
  • 无已菌属 Wujia Liu et al. 2021，以金代医学家成无己的名字命名

参考文献

编辑
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