环戊胺
化合物
环戊胺是一种有机化合物，化学式为C5H11N。它可由硝基环戊烷的还原反应[3]或环戊酮的还原胺化反应[4]制得。在碳酸钾存在下，它和溴乙酰溴反应，可以得到N-环戊基溴乙酰胺。[5]
| 环戊胺 | |
|---|---|
| |
| 别名 | 氨基环戊烷 环戊基胺 |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 1003-03-8 
|
| PubChem | 2906 |
| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | C5H11N |
| 摩尔质量 | 85.15 g·mol−1 |
| 密度 | 0.8512 g·cm−3（25 °C）[1] |
| 熔点 | −82.7 °C（190.5 K）[2] |
| 沸点 | 108 °C（381 K）[2] |
| 相关物质 | |
| 相关化学品 | 环丁胺 环己胺 |
| 若非注明，所有数据均出自标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。 | |
参考文献
编辑- ^ Frederick W. Bollinger, F. N. Hayes, Samuel Siegel. The Base-Catalyzed Decomposition of N-Nitroso-N-cyclopentylurethan 1. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1953-04, 75 (7): 1729–1730 [2021-12-10]. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja01103a503 （英语）.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 "PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2021-12-05].
- ^ Felix Unglaube, Carsten Robert Kreyenschulte, Esteban Mejía. Development and Application of Efficient Ag‐based Hydrogenation Catalysts Prepared from Rice Husk Waste. ChemCatChem. 2021-06-08, 13 (11): 2583–2591 [2021-12-10]. ISSN 1867-3880. doi:10.1002/cctc.202100045 （英语）.
- ^ Jia Zhang, Jian Yang, Junying Tian, Hailong Liu, Xuemei Li, Weiguo Fang, Xun Hu, Chungu Xia, Jing Chen, Zhiwei Huang. Reductive amination of bio-based 2-hydroxytetrahydropyran to 5-Amino-1-pentanol over nano-Ni–Al 2 O 3 catalysts. New Journal of Chemistry. 2021, 45 (9): 4236–4245 [2021-12-10]. ISSN 1144-0546. doi:10.1039/D0NJ04962J （英语）.
- ^ D. S. S. M. Uppu, M. Bhowmik, S. Samaddar, J. Haldar. Cyclization and unsaturation rather than isomerisation of side chains govern the selective antibacterial activity of cationic-amphiphilic polymers. Chemical Communications. 2016, 52 (25): 4644–4647 [2021-12-10]. ISSN 1359-7345. doi:10.1039/C5CC09930G （英语）.