意大利战争 (1494年—1498年)
(重定向自第一次意大利战争)
此条目可参照英语维基百科相应条目来扩充。 (2021年12月31日) |
第一次意大利战争(1494-1498),有时也被称为查理八世的意大利战争,意大利战争的开局阶段。这场战争是法国军队与支援的瑞士雇佣兵与神圣罗马帝国、西班牙和教皇亚历山大六世领导的意大利联盟对抗。
第一次意大利战争 | |||||||
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意大利战争的一部分 | |||||||
![]() 福尔诺沃战役油画 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
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指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
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兵力 | |||||||
| 未知,远多于法军 | ||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
13,000人伤亡[1] | 未知,高于法军 |
注脚
编辑参考文献
编辑- Mallett, Michael; Shaw, Christine. The Italian Wars: 1494–1559. Pearson Education Limited. 2012.
- Pastor, Ludwig von (1902). The History of the Popes, from the close of the Middle Ages, third edition, Volume V Saint Louis: B. Herder 1902.
- Nelson, Jonathan K.; Zeckhauser, Richard J. The Patron's Payoff: Conspicuous Commissions in Italian Renaissance Art. Princeton University Press. 2008.
Most sources, both the rewriting of Italian and French, state clearly that the French won at Fornovo, a triumph celebrated in a rare engraving of the battle made shortly after the event by an anonymous French artist. The conclusion of French victory is based on two factors: the Italians did not stop the northward march of the French, and the French sustained far fewer losses.
- Bernardino Corio. L'Historia di Milano. Giorgio de' Cavalli. 1565.
- Bernardino Zambotti. Giuseppe Pardi , 编. Diario ferrarese dall'anno 1476 sino al 1504. Rerum Italicarum scriptores ordinata da Ludovico Antonio Muratori (Giuseppe Pardi). Zanichelli.
- Marin Sanudo. La spedizione di Carlo VIII in Italia. Mancia del Commercio di M. Visentini. 1883.