节螺藻属
微鞘藻科的一属藻类
节螺藻属(学名:Arthrospira)也称节旋藻属,是微鞘藻科一种可自由浮动的蓝绿藻。节螺藻是一种多细胞生物,有着开放左旋圆柱形的外貌。
节螺藻属 | |
---|---|
钝顶节螺藻 Arthrospira platensis[1] | |
科学分类 | |
域: | 细菌域 Bacteria |
门: | 蓝菌门 Cyanobacteria |
纲: | 蓝藻纲 Cyanophyceae |
目: | 颤藻目 Oscillatoriales |
科: | 微鞘藻科 Microcoleaceae |
属: | 节螺藻属 Arthrospira Stizenberger ex Gomont, 1892 |
模式种 | |
Arthrospira miniata Stitzenberger ex Gomont 1892
| |
种 | |
见正文 | |
多样性 | |
约35种 |
下属物种
编辑本属包括以下物种:
- Arthrospira ardissonei (Cohn ex Rabenhorst 1865) Forti 1907,也拼作:Arthrospira ardissonii
- Arthrospira balkrishnanii Kamat, 1963[4]
- Arthrospira braunii (Kützing 1863) Forti 1907
- Arthrospira breviarticulata Setchell and Gardner 1918,为Spirulina breviarticulata (Setchell and Gardner 1918) Geitler 1932的异名
- 短节旋藻 Arthrospira brevis (Kützing ex Gomont 1892) Drouet 1968
- Arthrospira curta Lemmermann 1908,为Borzia curta (Lemmermann 1908) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的异名
- Arthrospira funiformis Vouk 1915
- Arthrospira fusiformis (Voronichin 1934) Komárek and Lund 1990
- Arthrospira gomontiana Setchell, 1895
- 简氏节旋藻 Arthrospira jenneri Stizenberger ex Gomont, 1892
- Arthrospira joshii Vasishta 1964
- Arthrospira khannae Drouet and Strickland 1942
- Arthrospira laxa (Smith 1916) Crow 1927
- Arthrospira laxissima Setchell 1924
- Arthrospira margaritae (Frémy) Gomont ex Anagnostidis & Komárek, 2005
- Arthrospira massartii Kufferath 1914,为Spirulina massartii (Kufferath 1914) Geitler 1925的异名
- 极大节螺藻 Arthrospira maxima Setchell et N.L.Gardner 1917,极大节旋藻,只在中美洲生长;
- Arthrospira meneghiniana (Zanardini 1840) Crow 1927
- Arthrospira miniata Stitzenberger ex Gomont 1892
- Arthrospira naegelii (Brügger 1863) Forti 1907,也拼作:Arthrospira naegeli
- Arthrospira neapolitana (Kützing 1892) Drouet 1969
- Arthrospira nitrilium Walter et al. 2017
- Arthrospira nordstedtii (Gomont 1892) Crow 1927
- Arthrospira okensis Meyer 1926
- 太平洋节螺藻 Arthrospira pacifica Gomont 1892,生长于美国的夏威夷群岛。
- 透明节旋藻 Arthrospira pelluoidis Wang
- 钝顶节螺藻 Arthrospira platensis Gomont, 1892,钝顶节旋藻,可在非洲、亚洲及南美洲发现;
- Arthrospira platensis f. granulata Desikachary 1959[5]
- 圣安娜节旋藻 Arthrospira santannae Komárek and Komárková-Legnerová, 2007
- Arthrospira sesilensis Walter et al. 2017
- Arthrospira skujae Magrin et al., 1997
- 旋状节旋藻 Arthrospira spirulinoides Ghose, 1924
- 小型旋状节旋藻 Arthrospira spirulinoides f. tenuis (Singh) comb. n.
- Arthrospira subsalsa (Oersted 1842) Crow 1927
- Arthrospira subtilissima (Kützing 1843) Crow 1927
- 微小节旋藻 Arthrospira tenuis Bruhl and Biswas
- Arthrospira tenuissima (Kützing 1836) Crow 1927
人类使用
编辑参考资料
编辑- ^ Tilden, Josephine. Minnesota Algae: The Myxophyceae of North America and Adjacent Regions. Minneapolis: Board of Regents of the University. 1910: plate IV.
- ^ Vonshak, A. (ed.). (编). Spirulina platensis (Arthrospira): Physiology, Cell-biology and Biotechnology.. London: Taylor & Francis. 1997: 551-578 (英语).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Ciferri, O. "Spirulina, the Edible Microorganism." Microbiological Reviews. 47, 4, Dec. 1983. PMC 283708 . http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC283708/ (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- ^ Kamat ND. The algae of Kolhapur, India. Hydrobiologia 1963; 22:209-305.
- ^ Desikachary TV. Cyanophyta. Indian Council of Agricultural Research Monographs on Algae, New Delhi, 1959.