脉孢菌属

脉孢菌属（学名：Neurospora），又名脉孢霉属，是粪壳菌科下的一个属。

脉孢菌属
科学分类
界：	真菌界 Fungi
门：	子囊菌门 Ascomycota
纲：	粪壳菌纲 Sordariomycetes
目：	粪壳菌目 Sordariales
科：	粪壳菌科 Sordariaceae
属：	脉孢菌属 Neurospora Shear & B.O.Dodge (1927)
模式种
好食脉孢菌 Neurospora sitophila Shear & B.O.Dodge (1927)
种
见正文
异名
Gelasinospora Dowding (1933) Anixiella Saito & Minoura (1948) Anixiella Saito & Minoura ex Cain (1961) Chrysonilia Arx (1981)

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

• Neurospora africana L.H.Huang & Backus
• Neurospora bonaerensis (Stchigel & Guarro) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora brevispora (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora caffra (Matsush.) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora calospora (Mouton) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora cerealis (Dowding) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• 粗糙脉孢菌 Neurospora crassa Shear & B.O.Dodge
• Neurospora cratophora (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora dictyophora (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora discreta D.D.Perkins & N.B.Raju
• Neurospora dodgei P.E.Nelson & R.O.Novak
• Neurospora endodonta (Malloch & Cain) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora erythraea (Möller) Shear & B.O.Dodge
• Neurospora fallaciosa (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora foveaconica (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora galapagosensis Mahoney & Backus
• Neurospora goundaensis (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora hapsidophora (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora heterospora (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• 喜马拉雅脉孢菌 Neurospora himalayensis (Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora hippopotama (J.C.Krug, R.S.Khan & Jeng) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora hispaniola Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor
• Neurospora indica (J.N.Rai, Wadhwani & J.P.Tewari) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora intermedia F.L.Tai
• Neurospora inversa (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora kobi (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora lineolata Frederick & Uecker
• Neurospora longispora (Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora macrospora (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora metzenbergii Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor
• Neurospora micropertusa (Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora mirabilis (Furuya & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora multiforis (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora nigeriensis Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora novoguineensis (Takada) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora pannonica J.C.Krug & R.S.Khan
• Neurospora perkinsii Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor
• Neurospora pseudocalospora (Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora pseudoreticulata (Matsush.) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora reticulata (C.Booth & Ebben) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora retispora (Cain) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora saitoi (Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora santi-florii (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora seminuda (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• 好食脉孢菌 Neurospora sitophila Shear & B.O.Dodge
• Neurospora sphaerospora (Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora stellata (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora sublineolata (Furuya & Udagawa) Arx
• Neurospora terricola Goch. & Backus
• Neurospora tetrasperma Shear & B.O.Dodge
• Neurospora tetraspora Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora toroi F.L.Tai
• Neurospora udagawae (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora uniporata Stchigel, Dania García & Guarro
• Neurospora varians (Furuya & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro
• Neurospora xylopiae C.Ram