适者生存
适者生存(英语:survival of the fittest)是英语的片语,是以竞争争取生存或优势之概念的总结。此概念由赫伯特·斯宾塞在1864年于其著作《生物原理》 (Principles of Biology) 提出。斯氏借此将经济学思想与达尔文的演化理论相较;而达尔文就把适者生存之概念称为自然选择。
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Herbert_Spencer.jpg/220px-Herbert_Spencer.jpg)
相关条目
编辑重言式
编辑- Darwin's Untimely Burial (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) by Stephen J. Gould
- Evolution and Philosophy: A Good Tautology is Hard to Find (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) by John Wilkins, part of the talk.origins archive.
- CA500: "Survival of the fittest is a tautology" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) from the talk.origins index to creationist claims by Mark Ridley.
- Is "survival of the fittest" a tautology by Don Lindsay.
道德问题
编辑- CA002: Survival of the fittest implies that "might makes right" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- David Hume - Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion
- Evolution and philosophy - Does right make right? (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) by John S. Wilkins.
- "Survival of the fittest" by Alan Keyes.
- Darwinism and Laissez-Faire Capitalism (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) from the Institute for Creation Research