髑髅贝属学名Crania),又名骷髅贝属颅形贝属头壳属,是髑髅贝科下的一个,为生存在海洋中的一类腕足动物。它们具有较小的圆形外壳。背壳光滑或有轻微的疱状突起。腹壳仅附着在后部,并具有加厚的平坦粒状边缘。[1]壳内表面上的状肌痕是本属名称的由来。

髑髅贝属
Isocrania costata
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 腕足动物门 Brachiopoda
纲: 髑髅贝纲 Craniata
目: 髑髅贝目 Craniida
科: 髑髅贝科 Craniidae
属: 髑髅贝属 Crania
Retzius, 1781
模式种
Crania craniolaris
(Linnaeus, 1758)[2]

见内文

灭绝种以剑号(†)标记

  • Crania altivertes Zezina, 1990
  • Crania anticostiana Twenhofel, 1928
  • Crania antiqua Defrance, 1818
  • Crania blairi Miller, 1892
  • Crania californica Berry, 1921
  • Crania calymene Klipstein, 1843
  • Crania chesterensis Miller and Gurley, 1897
  • Crania craniolaris Linnaeus, 1758 异名 C. numulus, Anomia craniolaris, Nummulus brattenburgensis (Brattenburgpenningar)[3]
  • Crania dodgei Rowley, 1908
  • Crania hawaiiensis Dall, 1920
  • Crania huttoni Thomson, 1916
  • Crania indonesiensis Zezina, 1981
  • Crania kirkbyi Davidson, 1858
  • Crania laevis Keyes, 1894
  • Crania lamellosa Seguenza, 1865
  • Crania missouriensis Weller, 1909
  • Crania permica Kalashnikov, 1993
  • Crania philippinensis Dall, 1920
  • Crania pourtalesi Dall, 1871
  • Crania proavia Goldfuss, 1840
  • Crania reposita White, 1862
  • Crania roseradiata Jackson, 1952
  • Crania rostrata Hoeninghaus, 1828
  • Crania rowleyi Gurley, 1883
  • Crania starhembergensis Zugmayer, 1882
  • Crania subrostrata Boettger, 1901
  • Crania suessi Reeve, 1862
  • Crania valdiviae Helmcke, 1940

重新分配的物种

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因为髑髅贝属是一个较早被建立的属,因此其下有些物种现时已被置入其他的属。[1][4]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lee, D. E.; Brunton, C.H.C. Neocrania n. gen., and a revision of Cretaceous-Recent brachiopod genera in the family Craniidae. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology Series. 1986, 40 (4): 141–160. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Fossilworks: Crania. [2018-02-17]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-07) (英语). 
  3. ^ Emig, Christian C. Nummulus brattenburgensis and Crania craniolaris (Brachiopoda, Craniidae). Carnets de Géologie. 2009, (08) [2018-02-17]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04). 
  4. ^ Moore, R.C. Brachiopoda. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part H., Volume 1. Boulder, Colorado/Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of America/University of Kansas Press. 1965: H267, H286, H288, H290, H463,. ISBN 0-8137-3015-5. 

外部链接

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