1945年英国大选

**1945年英国大选**
投票率	72.8%（▲1.7%）
	Colours denote the winning party, as shown in the main table of results.; (Insert shows results in the Parliamentary County of London. Map excludes Northern Ireland)
选前首相; 温斯顿·丘吉尔; 保守党	指名首相 ; 克莱门特·艾德礼; 工党

1945年英国大选举办于1945年7月5日，但部分选区投票日期延迟^[1]。工党在这次选举中出乎意料的获得大胜^[2]。而保守党则自1906年之后首次失去得票数最多政党的地位，直到1955年才赢回。这次选举使得工党首次得以组建一个多数政府。

参考资料编辑

^ General Election (Polling Date): 31 May 1945: House of Commons debates. They Work For You. [2018-02-01]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-14）.
^ Chris Rowe. Britain 1929–1998. 2004: 37.

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Burgess, Simon. "1945 Observed – A History of the Histories," Contemporary Record (1991) 5(1) pp 155–170; historiography
F. W. S. Craig, British Electoral Facts: 1832–1987
Fielding, Steven. "What did 'the people' want?: the meaning of the 1945 general election." Historical Journal (1992) 35(3) pp: 623–639. JSTOR: 2639633（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Fry, Geoffrey K. "A Reconsideration of the British General Election of 1935 and the Electoral Revolution of 1945," History (1991) 76#246 pp 43–55.
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Lynch, Michael. 1. The Labour Party in Power 1945–51. Britain 1945–2007. Access to History. Hodder Headline. 2008. ISBN 0-340-96595-9. .
McCallum, R.B. and Alison Readman. The British general election of 1945 (1947) the standard scholarly study
McCulloch, Gary. "Labour, the Left, and the British General Election of 1945." Journal of British Studies (1985) 24(4) pp: 465–489. JSTOR: 175476（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Nicholas, H. The British general election of 1950. London: Macmillan. 1951. ISBN 0-333-77865-0.
Pelling, Henry. "The 1945 general election reconsidered." Historical Journal (1980) 23(2) pp: 399-414. JSTOR: 2638675（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Toye, Richard. "Winston Churchill's "Crazy Broadcast": Party, Nation, and the 1945 Gestapo Speech," Journal of British Studies (2010) 49(3) pp. 655–680 JSTOR: 23265382（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）; online（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

外部链接编辑

[1] General Election (Polling Date): 31 May 1945: House of Commons debates. They Work For You. [2018-02-01]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-14）.

[2] Chris Rowe. Britain 1929–1998. 2004: 37.

[1]

[2]

1945年英国大选

参考资料 编辑

外部链接 编辑

参考资料编辑

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