4号染色体
人类染色体
4号染色体是人类细胞中24种（组成23对）染色体中的其中一种，是人体内第四大的染色体，拥有大约1.90亿个DNA碱基对，约占所有人类基因组中碱基总数的6%到6.5%。
| 4号染色体 | |
|---|---|
 一对4号人类的染色体 (位于G显带之后）。 一条来自于父亲，另一条来自于母亲。 | |
 一对4号人类（男性）染色体的核型。 | |
| 特征 | |
| 长度（bp） | 190,214,555 |
| 基因数量 | 1,702 |
| 类型 | 常染色体 |
| 着丝粒位置 | Submetacentric [1] |
| 标识符 | |
| RefSeq | NC_000004 |
| GenBank | CM000666 |
| 4号染色体 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 物种 | 人(Homo sapiens) |
| 基因数量 | 1,702 |
疾病或症状
编辑下列与4号人类染色体的基因异常有关的疾病或症状：
参考资料
编辑- ^ Table 2.3: Human chromosome groups. Human Molecular Genetics 2nd. Garland Science. 1999.
其他
编辑- Goldfrank D, Schoenberger E, Gilbert F; Schoenberger; Gilbert. Disease genes and chromosomes: disease maps of the human genome. Chromosome 4. Genet Test. 2003, 7 (4): 351–72. PMID 15000816. doi:10.1089/109065703322783752.（英文）
- Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, Pepin KH, Minx P, Wagner-McPherson C, Layman D, Wylie K, Sekhon M, Becker MC, Fewell GA, Delehaunty KD, Miner TL, Nash WE, Kremitzki C, Oddy L, Du H, Sun H, Bradshaw-Cordum H, Ali J, Carter J, Cordes M, Harris A, Isak A, van Brunt A, Nguyen C, Du F, Courtney L, Kalicki J, Ozersky P, Abbott S, Armstrong J, Belter EA, Caruso L, Cedroni M, Cotton M, Davidson T, Desai A, Elliott G, Erb T, Fronick C, Gaige T, Haakenson W, Haglund K, Holmes A, Harkins R, Kim K, Kruchowski SS, Strong CM, Grewal N, Goyea E, Lou S, Levy A, Martinka S, Mead K, McLellan MD, Meyer R, Randall-Maher J, Tomlinson C, Dauphin-Kohlberg S, Kozlowicz-Reilly A, Shah N, Swearengen-Shahid S, Snider J, Strong JT, Thompson J, Yoakum M, Leonard S, Pearman C, Trani L, Radionenko M, Waligorski JE, Wang C, Rock SM, Tin-Wollam AM, Maupin R, Latreille P, Wendl MC, Yang SP, Pohl C, Wallis JW, Spieth J, Bieri TA, Berkowicz N, Nelson JO, Osborne J, Ding L, Meyer R, Sabo A, Shotland Y, Sinha P, Wohldmann PE, Cook LL, Hickenbotham MT, Eldred J, Williams D, Jones TA, She X, Ciccarelli FD, Izaurralde E, Taylor J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Cox DR, Huang X, McPherson JD, Mardis ER, Clifton SW, Warren WC, Chinawalla AT, Teddy SR, Marra MA, Ovcharenko I, Furey TS, Miller W, Eichler EE, Pork P, Suyama M, Torrents D, Waterston RH, Wilson RK; Graves; Fulton; Fulton; Pepin; Minx; Wagner-Mcpherson; Layman; Wylie; Sekhon; Becker; Fewell; Delehaunty; Miner; Nash; Kremitzki; Oddy; Du; Sun; Bradshaw-Cordum; Ali; Carter; Cordes; Harris; Isak; Van Brunt; Nguyen; Du; Courtney; et al. Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4. Nature. 2005, 434 (7034): 724–31. Bibcode:2005Natur.434..724H. PMID 15815621. doi:10.1038/nature03466.（英文）
