草稿:克利斯·钱

克里斯汀·韦斯顿·钱德勒(Christine Weston Chandler1982年2月24日-),更为人所知的名字是克里斯·陈(Chris Chan) ,是一位美国网络名人。作为网络漫画Sonichu的创作者,Christine 一直是人肉搜索和在线骚扰的目标,她被认为是互联网上被分类最多的人之一[1] ,也是大规模恶搞网络欺凌的最著名的受害者之一。 [2]他的案例已被讨论有毒网络文化的学术文章和书籍所报道。 [3] [4] [5]

历史

编辑

克里斯汀很早就被诊断出患有自闭症[6] 2000 年,他为一个学校项目创造了Sonichu——刺猬索尼克皮卡丘的混合体。 Christine 于 2004 年创建了一个网络漫画网站。 [7] 2007 年,它首次在Something Awful论坛上被注意到。 [7] [8] [9]从那时起,克里斯汀就成为网络喷子黑客人肉搜索目标,试图记录她的一生。 [10]最终,戏剧百科全书中创建了一个关于她的页面,包含各种个人信息和攻击。 2009 年,一些认为戏剧百科全书页面不够详细的人创建了一个名为“CWCki”(基于 Christine 名字缩写)的专用维基[8] 2013年,“CWCki论坛”成立, [11]于2014年更名为Kiwi Farms [8]如今,该论坛因攻击少数群体而闻名。 [8] [12] [13]

多年来,克里斯汀一直是众多攻击和人肉搜索的目标。后来,她以跨性别女性的身份出柜。 [14] 2021 年 8 月,新西兰农场的音频泄露后,克里斯汀因乱伦被捕。 [15] [16]次年,假新闻发布,称克里斯汀与“矮子”一起越狱。 [17]她于2023年3月获释。 [18]

  1. ^ Asarch, Steven. The online history of creator Chris Chan, who was charged with incest after leaked audio was posted online about mom. Insider. [27 de dezembro de 2022]. (原始内容存档于8 de março de 2023). 
  2. ^ Leighton, Mara. Chris Chan, an internet personality and common troll target who was charged with incest, has reportedly been released from custody. Business Insider. [2024-02-21] (美国英语). 
  3. ^ Veale, Kevin. Introduction: The Breadth of Harassment Culture and Contextualising Gamergate. Springer International Publishing: 1–33. 2020 [2024-02-21]. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-60410-3_1 (英语). 
  4. ^ Rambatan, Bonni; Johanssen, Jacob. Event horizon: sexuality, politics, online culture, and the limits of capitalism. Zero Books. 2021. ISBN 9781789048766. 
  5. ^ Veale, Kevin. Gaming the Dynamics of Online Harassment. Palgrave Macmillan. : 87–106. ISBN 978-3-030-60410-3. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-60410-3_4. 
  6. ^ What People Miss When They Use 'Autistic' As An Insult. Kotaku. 2017-04-20 [2024-02-21] (英语). 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Asarch, Steven. The online history of creator Chris Chan, who was charged with incest after leaked audio was posted online about mom. Insider. [27 de dezembro de 2022]. (原始内容存档于8 de março de 2023). 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 Pless, Margaret. Kiwi Farms, the Web's Biggest Community of Stalkers. Intelligencer. New York Magazine. 19 de julho de 2016 [12 de maio de 2019]. (原始内容存档于11 de maio de 2019). 
  9. ^ Veale, Kevin. Gaming the Dynamics of Online Harassment. Palgrave Macmillan. : 87–106. ISBN 978-3-030-60410-3. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-60410-3_4. 
  10. ^ Leighton, Charlotte Colombo, Palmer Haasch, Mara. A timeline of Chris Chan's incest charge, which comes after years of online trolling that documented the creator's relationship with her mother. Business Insider. [2024-02-21] (美国英语). 
  11. ^ Kiwi Farms website refuses to help police in Christchurch terror case. Newshub. 18 de março de 2019 [24 de abril de 2019]. (原始内容存档于18 de abril de 2019). 
  12. ^ Rosenberg, Scott. Campaign pushes Cloudflare to drop trans hate site. Axios. 25 de agosto de 2022 [25 de agosto de 2022]. (原始内容存档于25 de agosto de 2022). 
  13. ^ Decoding Kiwi Farms, the blocked Internet bully that continues to be a nuisance. Le Monde. 5 de setembro de 2022 [5 de setembro de 2022]. (原始内容存档于5 de setembro de 2022). 
  14. ^ Asarch, Steven. The online history of creator Chris Chan, who was charged with incest after leaked audio was posted online about mom. Insider. [27 de dezembro de 2022]. (原始内容存档于8 de março de 2023). 
  15. ^ Asarch, Steven. Online creator Chris Chan arrested on incest charge after leaked audio alleged she had sex with her mother. Business Insider. [2024-02-21] (美国英语). 
  16. ^ Internet Star Christine Chandler Charged With Incest. Yahoo!. 2021-08-04 [2024-02-21] (美国英语). 
  17. ^ Frank, BrieAnna J. Fact check: Satirical claim vlogger Chris Chan, Joaquín 'El Chapo' Guzmán escaped custody. USA Today. 2022-09-16 [2024-02-23] (美国英语). 
  18. ^ Leighton, Mara. Chris Chan, an internet personality and common troll target who was charged with incest, has reportedly been released from custody. Business Insider. [2024-02-21] (美国英语).