罗希尔·范德魏登

罗希尔·范德魏登（Rogier van der Weyden，荷兰语发音：[ʀoˈʝiːʀ vɑndəʀˈβ̞ɛˑɪ̯dən]，约1399年或1400年－1464年6月18日），出生于今天的比利时图尔奈，是早期尼德兰画家，现存作品以宗教三联画、祭坛画、单人或双人肖像画为主。著名作品有博纳祭坛。

范德魏登的绘画生涯及其成功，在世期间便取得了国际声誉，他的画常被销往意大利和西班牙，也常受到尼德兰及外国王公贵族的委托，包括菲利普三世。^[1]至15世纪下半叶，范德魏登已经超越扬·凡·艾克成为更受欢迎的画家。但他的受欢迎程度仅持续到17世纪，审美的变化导致他在18世纪时几乎被彻底遗忘。他的声望在之后的两百年中渐渐被恢复；现在，他已与罗伯特·康平、扬·凡·艾克被列为早期弗拉芒三大艺术家之一，并被广泛肯定为最具影响力的15世纪北欧艺术家。^[2]

注释

^ Campbell (2004), 8-9.
^ Campbell (2004), 7.

参考文献

Campbell, Lorne. Van der Weyden. London: Chaucer Press, 2004. ISBN 1-904449-24-7
Campbell, Lorne. The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Schools. London: National Gallery Publications. 1998 ISBN 1-85709-171-X
Campbell, Lorne & Van der Stock, Jan. Rogier van der Weyden: 1400–1464. Master of Passions. Davidsfonds, Leuven, 2009. ISBN 978-90-8526-105-6
Clark, Kenneth. Looking at Pictures. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston, 1960
Davies, Martin. Rogier van der Weyden: An Essay with a Critical Catalogue of Paintings Assigned to him and to Robert Campin, London: Phaidon, 1972. ISBN 0-7148-1516-0
De Vos, Dirk. Rogier van der Weyden: The Complete Works. Harry N Abrams, 2000. ISBN 0-8109-6390-6
De Vos, Dirk. The Flemish Primitives. Amsterdam University Press, 2002.
Dhanens, Elisabeth. Rogier van der Weyden. Revisie van de documenten. Royal Academy of Belgium, Brussels, 1995.
Dillenberger, Jane. Style and Content in Christian Art. 2nd Ed. New York: Crossroad Publishing Company, 1986.
Kemperdick, Stephan. Rogier van der Weyden (Masters of Dutch Art). Könemann, 2000. ISBN 3-8290-2571-8
Marzio, Peter C. A Permanent Legacy: 150 works from the Collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. New York: Hudson Hills Press, 1989.
Snyder, James. Northern Renaissance Art: Painting, Sculpture, The Graphic Arts from 1350 to 1575. 2nd ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Inc. and Pearson Education, 2005.

外部链接

Centre for the Study of Fifteenth Century Painting in the Southern Netherlands and the Principality of Liège – complete bibliography on Rogier van der Weyden and his circle since 1984
The Netherlandish Diptych Unfolded – Exhibition on Netherlandish Diptychs in the National Gallery of Art in Washington including Van der Weyden's diptych of Philippe de Croy
Rogier van der Weyden 1400–1464 – Master of Passions （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Major international loan exhibition on Rogier van der Weyden at the Museum of Leuven, Belgium, 2009

[1] Campbell (2004), 8-9.

[2] Campbell (2004), 7.

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