File:Achyranthes aspera at Kadavoor.jpg

原始檔案 (1,536 × 2,048 像素,檔案大小:899 KB,MIME 類型:image/jpeg


Achyranthes aspera L., 1753

攝影師
描述
English: Achyranthes aspera (Prickly chaff flower, Devil's horsewhip) is a species of plant in the Amaranthaceae family. It is distributed throughout the tropical world. It can be found in many places growing as an introduced species and a common weed. It is an invasive species in some areas, including many Pacific Islands environments.


Prickly Chaff-flower is an erect or prostrate, annual or perennial herb, often with a woody base, which grows as wasteland herb every where. Since time immemorial, it is in use as folk medicine. It holds a reputed position as medicinal herb in different systems of medicine in India. Stems 0.4-2 m, pilose or puberulent. Leaf blades elliptic, ovate, or broadly ovate to orbiculate, obovate-orbiculate, or broadly rhombate, 1-20 × 2-6 cm, adpressed-pubescent abaxially and adaxially. Inflorescences to 30 cm; bracts membranous; bracteoles long-aristate, spinose; wings attached at sides and base. Flowers: tepals 4 or 5, length 3-7 mm; pseudostaminodes with margins fimbriate at apex, often with dorsal scale.


Medicinal uses: Different parts of the plant are ingredients in many native prescriptions in combination with more active remedies. In Western India the juice is applied to relieve toothache. The ashes with honey are given to relieve cough; the root in dosed of one tola is given at bedtime for night blindness, and rubbed into a paste with water it is used as an anjan (eye salve) in opacities of the cornea. The seeds are often used as a famine food in India, especially in Rajputana, where the plant is called Bharotha (grass). In Uttar Pradesh the plant is used for a great many medicinal purposes, especially in obstetrics and gynecology, including abortion, induction of labor, and cessation of postpartum bleeding. The Maasai people of Kenya use the plant medicinally to ease the symptoms of malaria.
描繪地點
English: Kadavoor, Kerala, India.
日期 2010年11月28日
來源 自己的作品
授權許可
(重用此檔案)
Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India,此作品的版權所有人,決定用以下授權條款發佈本作品:
w:zh:共享創意
姓名標示 相同方式分享
您可以自由:
  • 分享 – 複製、發佈和傳播本作品
  • 重新修改 – 創作演繹作品
惟需遵照下列條件:
  • 姓名標示 – 您必須指名出正確的製作者,和提供授權條款的連結,以及表示是否有對內容上做出變更。您可以用任何合理的方式來行動,但不得以任何方式表明授權條款是對您許可或是由您所使用。
  • 相同方式分享 – 如果您利用本素材進行再混合、轉換或創作,您必須基於如同原先的相同或兼容的條款,來分布您的貢獻成品。
Exceptions, Limitations, and Disclaimer of Warranties
Exceptions and Limitations:
  • Non-copyright restrictions:
  • Jurisdiction and legality of content: Publication of this media may be in violation of the laws of the country or jurisdiction from where you are viewing this information. I do not encourage the violation of any laws, and cannot be responsible for any violations of such laws, should you link to this media or use, reproduce or republish it.

Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability:

  • I, the Licensor, to the extent possible, offer the Licensed Material as-is and as-available, and makes no representations or warranties of any kind concerning the Licensed Material, whether express, implied, statutory, or other. This includes, without limitation, warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement, absence of latent or other defects, accuracy, or the presence or absence of errors, whether or not known or discoverable.
  • Read the full legal code. The human-readable deed is a summary of, but not a replacement for, the legal code. It does not explain everything you need to know before using the licensed material. This deed highlights only some of the key features and terms of the actual license. It is not a license and has no legal value. You should carefully review all of the terms and conditions of the actual license before using the licensed material.
  • I can't offer you any legal advice. See the General Disclaimer, Terms of Use and Reuser's Guide for more information. Please seek a professional advice for the avoidance of doubt, where exceptions and limitations apply to your use, and this Public License does not apply.
  • The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and waiver of all liability.

Note: To the extent possible, I, the Licensor waives the right to collect royalties from you for the exercise of the licensed rights, whether directly or through a collecting society under any voluntary, like Wikimedia. In all other cases I, the Licensor expressly reserves the right to collect such royalties. So feel free to mail or talk to me for an unprocessed media file or to get waived any of the restrictions stated above.

Thanks: Thanks for make use of my works; it is always appreciated.

An example on how to reuse this media:
© 2010 Jee & Rani Nature Photography (License: CC BY-SA 4.0)
其他版本
姓名標示
(由许可协议要求)
InfoField
© 2010 Jee & Rani Nature Photography. Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Achyranthes_aspera_at_Kadavoor.jpg.
拍攝地點9° 59′ 00″ 北, 76° 42′ 00″ 東 Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.位於此地的本圖片與其他圖片: OpenStreetMapinfo

說明

添加單行說明來描述出檔案所代表的內容

在此檔案描寫的項目

描繪內容

著作權狀態 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

有著作權 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

檔案來源 Chinese (Taiwan) (已轉換拼寫)

上傳者的原創作品 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

攝影器材 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

視角坐標 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

9°58'59.999"N, 76°42'0.000"E

多媒體型式 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

image/jpeg

校驗和 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

6b9578f1f81ef01eed95e78eb4cb5fab0b4cdf30

斷定方法:​SHA-1 中文 (已轉換拼寫)

920,297 位元組

2,048 像素

1,536 像素

檔案歷史

點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。

日期/時間縮⁠圖尺寸用戶備⁠註
目前2013年12月14日 (六) 16:52於 2013年12月14日 (六) 16:52 版本的縮圖1,536 × 2,048(899 KB)Jkadavoor{{User:Jkadavoor/spec |Taxon=Achyranthes aspera |Authority=L., 1753 |Description={{mld |en = ''{{w|Achyranthes aspera}}'' (Prickly chaff flower,Devil's horsewhip) is a species of plant in the {{w|Amaranthaceae}} family. It is distributed throughout the...

下列頁面有用到此檔案:

全域檔案使用狀況

以下其他 wiki 使用了這個檔案:

詮釋資料