古木基文 (Unicode区段)
古木基文是一个位于基本多文种平面的Unicode区块，收录了用于书写印度旁遮普语的古木基文字符。在最初的版本中，码位U+0A02..U+0A4C是对1988年ISCII标准中泰卢固文字符A2-EC的直接复制。天城文、孟加拉文、古吉拉特文、奥里亚文、泰米尔文、泰卢固文、卡纳达文和马拉雅拉姆文等区块亦同样基于其ISCII编码。
| 古木基文 Gurmukhi | |
|---|---|
| 范围 | U+0A00..U+0A7F （128个码位） |
| 平面 | 基本多文种平面（BMP） |
| 文字 | 古木基文 |
| 应用 | 旁遮普语 |
| 已分配 | 80个码位 |
| 未分配 | 48个保留码位 |
| 来源标准 | ISCII |
| 统一码版本历史 | |
| 1.0.0 | 74 (+74) |
| 1.0.1 | 75 (+1) |
| 4.0 | 77 (+2) |
| 5.1 | 79 (+2) |
| 11.0 | 80 (+1) |
| 码表 | |
| 点击此处 | |
| 注释：[1][2][3] | |
| 本页面有印度系文字，操作系统及浏览器须支持特殊字母与符号才能正确显示为印度系文字，否则可能变成空格、问号或者方格等。 |
区块 编辑
| 古木基文 Gurmukhi[1][2] Unicode Consortium 官方码表 (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
| U+0A0x | ਁ | ਂ | ਃ | ਅ | ਆ | ਇ | ਈ | ਉ | ਊ | ਏ | ||||||
| U+0A1x | ਐ | ਓ | ਔ | ਕ | ਖ | ਗ | ਘ | ਙ | ਚ | ਛ | ਜ | ਝ | ਞ | ਟ | ||
| U+0A2x | ਠ | ਡ | ਢ | ਣ | ਤ | ਥ | ਦ | ਧ | ਨ | ਪ | ਫ | ਬ | ਭ | ਮ | ਯ | |
| U+0A3x | ਰ | ਲ | ਲ਼ | ਵ | ਸ਼ | ਸ | ਹ | ਼ | ਾ | ਿ | ||||||
| U+0A4x | ੀ | ੁ | ੂ | ੇ | ੈ | ੋ | ੌ | ੍ | ||||||||
| U+0A5x | ੑ | ਖ਼ | ਗ਼ | ਜ਼ | ੜ | ਫ਼ | ||||||||||
| U+0A6x | ੦ | ੧ | ੨ | ੩ | ੪ | ੫ | ੬ | ੭ | ੮ | ੯ | ||||||
| U+0A7x | ੰ | ੱ | ੲ | ੳ | ੴ | ੵ | ੶ | |||||||||
| 注释 | ||||||||||||||||
历史 编辑
下列与Unicode相关的文档记录了在本区块中定义特定字符的目的和过程：
| 版本 | 最终码位[a] | 码位数 | UTC ID | L2 ID | WG2 ID | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0.0 | U+0A02, 0A05..0A0A, 0A0F..0A10, 0A13..0A28, 0A2A..0A30, 0A32..0A33, 0A35..0A36, 0A38..0A39, 0A3C, 0A3E..0A42, 0A47..0A48, 0A4B..0A4C, 0A59..0A5C, 0A5E, 0A66..0A74 | 74 | UTC/1991-056 | Whistler, Ken, Indic Charts: Devanagari, Bengali, Gurmukhi, Gujarati, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam | ||
| UTC/1991-057 | Whistler, Ken, Indic names list | |||||
| UTC/1991-048B | Whistler, Ken, III. L. Walk In proposals, Draft Minutes from the UTC meeting #46 day 2, 3/27 at Apple, 1991-03-27 | |||||
| L2/01-303 | Vikas, Om, Letter from the Government from India on "Draft for Unicode Standard for Indian Scripts", 2001-07-26 | |||||
| L2/01-304 | Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0, 2001-08-02 | |||||
| L2/01-305 | McGowan, Rick, Draft UTC Response to L2/01-304, "Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0", 2001-08-08 | |||||
| L2/01-430R | McGowan, Rick, UTC Response to L2/01-304, "Feedback on Unicode Standard 3.0", 2001-11-20 | |||||
| L2/05-371R | Sidhu, Sukhjinder, Gurmukhi annotations, 2005-11-30 | |||||
| L2/06-008R2 | Moore, Lisa, C.8, UTC #106 Minutes, 2006-02-13 | |||||
| L2/20-055 | Pournader, Roozbeh, Proposed sequences for composition exclusions, 2020-01-16 | |||||
| L2/20-015 | Moore, Lisa, B.13.1.1 Proposed sequences for composition exclusions, Draft Minutes of UTC Meeting 162, 2020-01-23 | |||||
| 1.1 | U+0A4D | 1 | (to be determined) | |||
| 4.0 | U+0A01, 0A03 | 2 | L2/01-431R[b] | McGowan, Rick, Actions for UTC and Editorial Committee in response to L2/01-430R, 2001-11-08 | ||
| L2/01-405R | Moore, Lisa, Consensus 89-C19, Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting in Mountain View, November 6-9, 2001, 2001-12-12, Accept the twelve Indic characters with names and coding positions as documented in L2/01-431R | |||||
| L2/02-117 | N2425 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | McGowan, Rick, Additional Characters for Indic Scripts, 2002-03-21 | ||||
| L2/03-102 | Vikas, Om, Unicode Standard for Indic Scripts, 2003-03-04 | |||||
| L2/03-101.4 | Proposed Changes in Indic Scripts [Gurmukhi document], 2003-03-04 | |||||
| 5.1 | U+0A51 | 1 | L2/05-088R | Sidhu, Sukhjinder, Proposed Changes to Gurmukhi, 2005-04-21 | ||
| L2/05-167 | Sidhu, Sukhjinder, Proposed Changes to Gurmukhi 2, 2005-08-01 | |||||
| L2/05-180 | Moore, Lisa, Gurmukhi (C.6), UTC #104 Minutes, 2005-08-17 | |||||
| L2/05-344 | Sidhu, Sukhjinder, Proposed changes to Gurmukhi 3, 2005-10-27 | |||||
| L2/05-279 | Moore, Lisa, C.14, UTC #105 Minutes, 2005-11-10 | |||||
| L2/05-384 | N3021 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | Sidhu, Sukhjinder, Proposal to encode Gurmukhi 3, 2005-12-18 | ||||
| L2/06-020 | McGowan, Rick, Public Review Issue #82: Representation of Gurmukhi Double Vowels, 2006-01-25 | |||||
| L2/06-030 | Sidhu, Sukhjinder, E, Proposed Changes to Gurmukhi 4, 2006-01-27 | |||||
| L2/06-008R2 | Moore, Lisa, B.11.5, C.8, UTC #106 Minutes, 2006-02-13 | |||||
| N3103 (pdf, doc （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）) | Umamaheswaran, V. S., M48.25a, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 48, Mountain View, CA, USA; 2006-04-24/27, 2006-08-25 | |||||
| U+0A75 | 1 | L2/06-008R2 | Moore, Lisa, C.8, UTC #106 Minutes, 2006-02-13 | |||
| L2/06-037R | N3073 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | Sidhu, Sukhjinder, Proposal to encode Gurmukhi Sign Yakash, 2006-04-07 | ||||
| N3103 (pdf, doc （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）) | Umamaheswaran, V. S., M48.25b, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 48, Mountain View, CA, USA; 2006-04-24/27, 2006-08-25 | |||||
| L2/16-294 | Singh, Sarabveer, Changes to Gurmukhi 10, 2016-10-27 | |||||
| L2/16-302 | Sharma, Shriramana, Feedback on L2/16-294 on Gurmukhi, 2016-10-28 | |||||
| L2/16-327 | McGowan, Rick, Feedback on L2/16-294 (Gurmukhi), Comments on Public Review Issues (July 27 - Nov 7, 2016), 2016-11-07 | |||||
| L2/16-342 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu, 4, Recommendations to UTC #149 November 2016 on Script Proposals, 2016-11-07 | |||||
| L2/16-325 | Moore, Lisa, D.4 (later rescinded), UTC #149 Minutes, 2016-11-18 | |||||
| L2/16-380 | Singh, Manvir, Feedback on L2/16-294, 2016-12-09 | |||||
| L2/16-384 | Singh, Sarabveer, Feedback on L2/16-380, 2016-12-13 | |||||
| L2/17-037 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Ishida, Richard; Misra, Karan; McGowan, Rick, 5. Gurmukhi, Recommendations to UTC #150 January 2017 on Script Proposals, 2017-01-21 | |||||
| L2/17-016 | Moore, Lisa, Consensus 150-C13, UTC #150 Minutes, 2017-02-08, Retain the current glyph in the code charts for Yakash, U+0A75, rescinding the decision documented under D.4.1 in the UTC #149 minutes. | |||||
| 11.0 | U+0A76 | 1 | L2/16-209R | A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta, Proposal to Encode an Abbreviation Sign for Gurmukhi, 2016-07-25 | ||
| L2/16-203 | Moore, Lisa, D.9, UTC #148 Minutes, 2016-08-18 | |||||
| N4873R (pdf, doc （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）) | M65.08f, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 65, 2018-03-16 | |||||
参考资料 编辑
- ^ Unicode 1.0.1 Addendum (PDF). The Unicode Standard. 1992-11-03 [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-07-02）.
- ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-25）.
- ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-29）.