巴比伦卷管螺

巴比伦卷管螺(学名:Turris babylonia)是一个海螺的物种,一种属于新腹足类支序的卷管螺科卷管螺属海洋腹足纲软体动物[1][2][3][4]

巴比伦卷管螺
一只本物种的螺壳
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 软体动物门 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
演化支 后生腹足类 Apogastropoda
亚纲: 新进腹足亚纲 Caenogastropoda
目: 新腹足目 Neogastropoda
总科: 芋螺总科 Conoidea
科: 卷管螺科 Turridae
亚科: 塔螺亚科 Turrinae
属: 卷管螺属 Turris
种:
巴比伦卷管螺 T. babylonia
二名法
Turris babylonia
(Linnaeus, 1758)
异名[1]
  • Lophiotoma babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Murex babylonius Linne, 1758
  • Pleurotoma babylonia Linnaeus, 1758
  • Pleurotoma raffrayi Tapparone-Canefri, C.E., 1878
  • Turris assyria Olivera, Seronay & Fedosov, 2010
  • Turris imperfecti Röding, 1798
  • Turris nobilis Röding, 1798
  • Turris pulchra Röding, 1798
  • Turris tornatum Röding, 1798

分布

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本物种见于西太平洋海域,北起台湾[2]菲律宾[5]印度尼西亚[2][6][5]东帝汶巴布亚新几内亚所罗门群岛[5];以及印度洋毛里求斯海岸与马斯克林群岛海盆[7][8]

栖息地

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这些热带的腹足纲物种常栖息于潮下带的岩石及砂质海底[2][9][10]

型态描述

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A shell of Turris babylonia from Philippines

The size of an adult shell varies between 63 mm and 100 mm. [7] The shell shows somewhat angular whorls, caused by the greater prominence of one of the revolving ribs. Its sculpture shows large revolving ribs, with intermediate raised lines. The color of the shell is whitish, with large dark brown or nearly black spots upon the ribs. [11]

Biology

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Embryos of Turris babylonia develop into free-swimming planktonic marine larvae (trocophore) and later into juvenile veligers. Adults feed on marine worms chased by means of their venom, similarly to the cone snails. [9][10]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Turris babylonia (Linne, 1758). WoRMS. [2011-07-10]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 国际贝库:巴比倫捲管螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2009-08-11]. (原始内容存档于2017-12-03). 
  3. ^ 巴比倫捲管螺 Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758. 台湾生物多样性资讯机构(TaiBIF). [2013-01-24] (中文(台湾)). 
  4. ^ 巴比伦卷管螺 Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758. 台湾物种名录. 台湾: 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心. [2013-01-24] (中文(台湾)). 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 引用错误:没有为名为aa的参考文献提供内容
  6. ^ Dharma, Bunjamin. Siput Dan Kerang Indonesia (Indonesian shells II). Verlag Christa Hemmen. 1992: 135 pages [2017-12-03]. ISBN 3-925919-12-0 (印度尼西亚语及英语). 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Hardy, Eddie. Turris babylonia. Hardy's Internet Guide to Marine Gastropods. (原始内容存档于2020-06-28) (英语). 
  8. ^ Discover Life. [2017-12-02]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-12). 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 The Cone Snails. [2017-12-02]. (原始内容存档于2010-08-23). 
  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 Sealife Base. [2017-12-02]. (原始内容存档于2020-01-03). 
  11. ^ George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology VI, p. 168; 1884

延伸阅读

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  • Drivas, J. & M. Jay (1988). Coquillages de La Réunion et de l'île Maurice
  • Rosenberg, G. 1992. Encyclopedia of Seashells. Dorset: New York. 224 pp. page(s): 103
  • Olivera B.M., Seronay R.A. & Fedosov A.E. (2010) Turris babylonia; re-evaluation of a species complex and description of Turris assyria, new species. Philippine Science Letters 3:46-58
  • Kilburn R.N., Fedosov A.E. & Olivera B.M. (2012) Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 3244: 1-58.

外部链接

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