笄蛭属

笄蛭属（学名：Bipalium）为广头地涡虫科的一个属。笄蛭（jī zhì）也称“天蛇”，古称“土蛊”。

笄蛭属
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	扁形动物门 Platyhelminthes
纲：	涡虫纲 Turbellaria
目：	三肠目 Tricladida
科：	广头地涡虫科 Geoplanidae
亚科：	笄蛭亚科 Bipaliinae
属：	笄蛭属 Bipalium Stimpson, 1857
种
见正文
异名
Bipalium ephippium Loman, 1890 Bipaliura Stimpson, 1861 Dunlopea Wright, 1860 Perocephalus Graff, 1896 Placocephalus Graff, 1896 Sphaerocephalus Loman, 1888 Sphyrocephalus Bleeker, 1844

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

• Bipalium adensameri Graff, 1899
• Bipalium admarginatum de Beauchamp, 1933
• Bipalium adventitium Hyman, 1943
• Bipalium albo-coeruleus (Bleeker, 1844)
• Bipalium alternans de Beauchamp, 1930
• Bipalium bengalensis Bhakat, 2020
• Bipalium bergendali (Graff, 1899)
• Bipalium bimaculatum Graff, 1882
• Bipalium chhatarpurensis Chaurasia, 1988
• Bipalium choristosperma de Beauchamp, 1925
• Bipalium costaricensis Hyman, 1939
• Bipalium crassatrium de Beauchamp, 1939
• Bipalium distinguendum Müller, 1907
• Bipalium dubium Loman, 1890
• Bipalium fuscatum Stimpson, 1857
• Bipalium fuscolineatum Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium gestroi Graff, 1894
• Bipalium glandiantrum Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• Bipalium glandulosa (de Beauchamp, 1925)
• Bipalium glaucum (Kaburaki, 1922)
• Bipalium gracilis (Loman, 1890)
• Bipalium graffi Müller, 1902
• Bipalium haberlandti Graff, 1899
• Bipalium hilgendorfi Graff, 1899
• Bipalium interruptum Graff, 1899
• Bipalium janseni Graff, 1899
• Bipalium javanum Loman, 1883
• Bipalium kaburakii Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• Bipalium katoi Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• 柯氏广头地涡虫 Bipalium kewense Moseley, 1878，土簊蛭涡虫
• Bipalium kisoense Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium kisoensis Kaburaki, 1922-30
• Bipalium kraepelini Ritter-Zahony R., 1905
• Bipalium manubriatum Sharp, 1891
• Bipalium marginatum Loman, 1888
• Bipalium mjobergi de Beauchamp, 1925
• Bipalium mondimentum Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium monolineatum Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium moseleyi Loman, 1888
• Bipalium muninense Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• Bipalium myadenosium de Beauchamp, 1939
• Bipalium nigrum (Ritter-Zahony, 1905)
• Bipalium nobile Kawakatsu & Makino, 1982
• Bipalium ochroleucum Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium pennsylvanicum Ogren, 1987
• Bipalium penrissenicum Kawakatsu, Ogren & Froehlich, 1998
• Bipalium penzigi Müller, 1902
• Bipalium persephone de Beauchamp, 1939
• Bipalium poiense de Beauchamp, 1925
• Bipalium rigaudi Graff, 1894
• Bipalium robiginosum Graff, 1899
• Bipalium semperi (Graff, 1899)
• Bipalium simrothi Loman, 1895
• Bipalium somii Chaurasia, 1981
• Bipalium strubelli Graff, 1899
• Bipalium sudzukii Kawakatsu, 1987
• Bipalium sylvestre Kapadia, 1947
• Bipalium tetsuyai Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• Bipalium unistriatus Kuhl & Hasselt, 1822
• Bipalium univittatum Grube, 1866
• Bipalium vagum Jones & Sterrer, 2005
• Bipalium virile Müller, 1902
• Bipalium weismanni Ritter-Zahony, 1905
• Bipalium wiesneri Graff, 1899