笄蛭屬

笄蛭屬（學名：Bipalium）為廣頭地渦蟲科的一個屬。笄蛭（jī zhì）也稱「天蛇」，古稱「土蠱」。

笄蛭屬
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	扁形動物門 Platyhelminthes
綱：	渦蟲綱 Turbellaria
目：	三腸目 Tricladida
科：	廣頭地渦蟲科 Geoplanidae
亞科：	笄蛭亞科 Bipaliinae
屬：	笄蛭屬 Bipalium Stimpson, 1857
種
見正文
異名
Bipalium ephippium Loman, 1890 Bipaliura Stimpson, 1861 Dunlopea Wright, 1860 Perocephalus Graff, 1896 Placocephalus Graff, 1896 Sphaerocephalus Loman, 1888 Sphyrocephalus Bleeker, 1844

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

• Bipalium adensameri Graff, 1899
• Bipalium admarginatum de Beauchamp, 1933
• Bipalium adventitium Hyman, 1943
• Bipalium albo-coeruleus (Bleeker, 1844)
• Bipalium alternans de Beauchamp, 1930
• Bipalium bengalensis Bhakat, 2020
• Bipalium bergendali (Graff, 1899)
• Bipalium bimaculatum Graff, 1882
• Bipalium chhatarpurensis Chaurasia, 1988
• Bipalium choristosperma de Beauchamp, 1925
• Bipalium costaricensis Hyman, 1939
• Bipalium crassatrium de Beauchamp, 1939
• Bipalium distinguendum Müller, 1907
• Bipalium dubium Loman, 1890
• Bipalium fuscatum Stimpson, 1857
• Bipalium fuscolineatum Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium gestroi Graff, 1894
• Bipalium glandiantrum Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• Bipalium glandulosa (de Beauchamp, 1925)
• Bipalium glaucum (Kaburaki, 1922)
• Bipalium gracilis (Loman, 1890)
• Bipalium graffi Müller, 1902
• Bipalium haberlandti Graff, 1899
• Bipalium hilgendorfi Graff, 1899
• Bipalium interruptum Graff, 1899
• Bipalium janseni Graff, 1899
• Bipalium javanum Loman, 1883
• Bipalium kaburakii Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• Bipalium katoi Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• 柯氏廣頭地渦蟲 Bipalium kewense Moseley, 1878，土簊蛭渦蟲
• Bipalium kisoense Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium kisoensis Kaburaki, 1922-30
• Bipalium kraepelini Ritter-Zahony R., 1905
• Bipalium manubriatum Sharp, 1891
• Bipalium marginatum Loman, 1888
• Bipalium mjobergi de Beauchamp, 1925
• Bipalium mondimentum Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium monolineatum Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium moseleyi Loman, 1888
• Bipalium muninense Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• Bipalium myadenosium de Beauchamp, 1939
• Bipalium nigrum (Ritter-Zahony, 1905)
• Bipalium nobile Kawakatsu & Makino, 1982
• Bipalium ochroleucum Kaburaki, 1922
• Bipalium pennsylvanicum Ogren, 1987
• Bipalium penrissenicum Kawakatsu, Ogren & Froehlich, 1998
• Bipalium penzigi Müller, 1902
• Bipalium persephone de Beauchamp, 1939
• Bipalium poiense de Beauchamp, 1925
• Bipalium rigaudi Graff, 1894
• Bipalium robiginosum Graff, 1899
• Bipalium semperi (Graff, 1899)
• Bipalium simrothi Loman, 1895
• Bipalium somii Chaurasia, 1981
• Bipalium strubelli Graff, 1899
• Bipalium sudzukii Kawakatsu, 1987
• Bipalium sylvestre Kapadia, 1947
• Bipalium tetsuyai Kawakatsu, Sluys & Ogren, 2005
• Bipalium unistriatus Kuhl & Hasselt, 1822
• Bipalium univittatum Grube, 1866
• Bipalium vagum Jones & Sterrer, 2005
• Bipalium virile Müller, 1902
• Bipalium weismanni Ritter-Zahony, 1905
• Bipalium wiesneri Graff, 1899