荞麦属
蓼科的一属植物
荞麦属(学名:Fagopyrum)是蓼科下的一个属,为一年生或多年生草本植物。该属共有15种,分布于欧亚温带地区。[1]
荞麦属![]() | |
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Fagopyrum esculentum | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
目: | 石竹目 Caryophyllales |
科: | 蓼科 Polygonaceae |
属: | 荞麦属 Fagopyrum Mill., 1754 |
种 | |
见正文 | |
异名 | |
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下属物种
编辑本属包括以下物种:[2]
- Fagopyrum acutatum (Lehm.) Mansf. ex K.Hammer
- Fagopyrum callianthum Ohnishi
- Fagopyrum capillatum Ohnishi
- 疏穗野荞麦 Fagopyrum caudatum (Sam.) A.J.Li
- 大花疏穗野荞麦 Fagopyrum caudatum var. grandiflorum M.Zhou & Y.Tang[3]
- Fagopyrum crassifolium Raf.
- 皱叶野荞麦 Fagopyrum crispatifolium J.L.Liu,皮叶野荞麦
- Fagopyrum densivillosum J.L.Liu
- 金荞麦 Fagopyrum dibotrys
- 荞麦 Fagopyrum esculentum Moench
- 心叶野荞麦 Fagopyrum gilesii (Hemsl.) Hedberg
- Fagopyrum gracilipedoides Ohsako & Ohnishi
- 细柄野荞麦 Fagopyrum gracilipes (Hemsl.) Dammer
- Fagopyrum hailuogouense J.R.Shao, M.L.Zhou & Qian Zhang
- Fagopyrum homotropicum Ohnishi
- Fagopyrum jinshaense Ohsako & Ohnishi
- 克什米尔荞麦 Fagopyrum kashmirianum Munshi
- 小野荞麦 Fagopyrum leptopodum (Diels) Hedberg
- 线叶野荞麦 Fagopyrum lineare (Sam.) Haraldson
- 长花柱野生荞麦 Fagopyrum longistylum M.L.Zhou & T.Yu[4]
- Fagopyrum longzhoushanense J.R.Shao
- 螺髻山野荞麦 Fagopyrum luojishanense J.R.Shao
- Fagopyrum macrocarpum Ohsako & Ohnishi
- Fagopyrum megacarpum Hara
- Fagopyrum mogongense Q.F.Chen
- Fagopyrum pleioramosum Ohnishi
- Fagopyrum pugense T.Yu
- Fagopyrum qiangcai D.Q.Bai
- Fagopyrum rubrifolium Ohsako & Ohnishi
- Fagopyrum snowdenii (Hutch. & Dandy) S.P.Hong
- 长柄野荞麦 Fagopyrum statice (Lév.) Gross
- 苦荞麦 Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.
- Fagopyrum tibeticum (A.J.Li) Adr.Sanchez & Jan.M.Burke
- 硬枝野荞麦 Fagopyrum urophyllum Gross
- 汶川野荞麦 Fagopyrum wenchuanense J.R.Shao
- 杂交种:
- Fagopyrum ×giganteum Krotov
- Fagopyrum ×kuntzei Beck
参看
编辑参考文献
编辑- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).
- ^ Fagopyrum Mill.. GBIF. [2023-02-14]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19).
- ^ Fagopyrum caudatum var. grandiflorum, a new variety from China. Phytotaxa. [2023-03-18].
- ^ 四川凉山发现荞麦新种:长花柱野生荞麦. GBIF. [2023-02-14]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-14).