西马德雷山鼍蜥
侧褶蜥亚科鳄蛇蜥属的一种蛇蜴
西马德雷山鼍蜥(学名:Elgaria kingii)是侧褶蜥亚科鳄蛇蜥属的一种蛇蜴,有四足。该蜥蜴分布于美墨两国的西马德雷山脉上。
西马德雷山鼍蜥 | |
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科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 爬行纲 Reptilia |
目: | 有鳞目 Squamata |
科: | 蛇蜥科 Anguidae |
属: | 艾尔蛇蜥属 Elgaria |
种: | 西马德雷山鼍蜥 E. kingii
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二名法 | |
Elgaria kingii | |
异名[2] | |
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拉丁学名
编辑分布
编辑西马德雷山鼍蜥在美国亚利桑那州东南以及新墨西哥州西南有发现,向南一直延伸至墨西哥哈利斯科州、科利马州、纳亚里特州、萨卡特卡斯州东南以及阿瓜斯卡连特斯州西南。
亚种
编辑- 南部亚种 Elgaria kingii ferruginea (Webb, 1962),分布于墨西哥中部
- 指名亚种 Elgaria kingii kingii Gray, 1838,分布于墨西哥北部和中部
- 北部亚种 Elgaria kingii nobilis Baird & Girard, 1852,分布于美墨边境
注:后面姓氏带括号表示该亚种原不被当作是艾尔蛇蜥属的物种。
注释
编辑- ^ Hammerson GA, Vazquez Díaz J, Quintero Díaz GE. Elgaria kingii . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN). 2007, 2007: e.T63702A12706965 [8 January 2018]. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2007.RLTS.T63702A12706965.en. (原始内容存档于2018-06-02).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Elgaria kingii ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Elgaria kingii, p. 141).
参考文献
编辑- Baird SF, Girard C (1852). "Characteristics of some New Reptiles in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution". Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 6: 125-129. (Elgaria nobilis, new species, p. 129).
- Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume II. ... Anguidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 497 pp. + Plates I-XXIV. (Gerrhonotus kingii, pp. 274–275).
- Gray JE (1838). Catalogue of the Slender-tongued Saurians, with Descriptions of many new Genera and Species. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., First Series 1: 274-283, 388-394. (Elgaria kingii, new species, pp. 390–391).
- Smith HM, Brodie ED Jr (1982). Reptiles of North America: A Guide to Field Identification. New York: Golden Press. 240 pp. ISBN 0-307-13666-3. ("Elgaria kingi [sic]", pp. 86–87).
- Stebbins RC (2003). A Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians, Third Edition. The Peterson Field Guide Series ®. Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin. xiii + 533 pp. ISBN 978-0-395-98272-3. (Elgaria kingii, pp. 334–335 + Plate 41 + Map 124).
- Webb RG (1962). "A New Alligator Lizard (Genus Gerrhonotus) from Western México". Herpetologica 18 (2): 73-79. (Gerrhonotus kingi [sic] ferrugineus, new subspecies).