高空秋千
杂技
高空秋千(英语:Trapeze)或称吊架,是连着绳索或金属带的水平短棍,绳索或金属带的另一端则连接着支撑点。这是马戏表演中常见的特技器材。高空秋千表演可以是静态的,或者旋转(只在一点支撑高空秋千)、摇摆,或飞行。高空秋千表演可以是个人演出、双人演出、三人演出或者团体演出。这是马戏表演中的最后一个表演。[1]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Trapeze_Artists_in_Circus.jpg/220px-Trapeze_Artists_in_Circus.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Theaker_von_ziarno_20050722.jpg/220px-Theaker_von_ziarno_20050722.jpg)
历史
编辑高空秋千表演是源自于19世纪00年代中叶的图卢兹,由年轻法国特技表演人员朱尔斯·莱奥塔尔开创。他发明了空中飞人,并在他父亲的游泳池上锻练。[2]
延伸阅读
编辑- Sharon McCutcheon, Geoff Perrem. Circus in Schools Handbook. Tarook Publishing, 2004. (ISBN 0975687409)
- Hovey Burgess, Judy Finelli. Circus Techniques. Brian Dube, 1989. (ISBN 0917643003)
- Carrie Heller. Aerial Circus Training and Safety Manual. National Writers Press, 2004. (ISBN 0881001368)
- Shana Kennedy. Aerial Skills Illustrated 2007. Project 630570 at Lulu.com, 2007.
- Jayne C. Bernasconi and Nancy E. Smith. Aerial Dance. United States: Human Kinetics, 2008. (ISBN 0736073965) View at Google Books (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Elena Zanzu, M.A. Il Trapezio Oscillante: Storie di Circo nell'Aria. (The Swinging Trapeze: Histories of the Circus in the Air.) Bologna University, Italy, 2004-2005. Language: Italian.
参见
编辑参考来源
编辑- ^ Circus Dictionary. National Institute of Circus Arts. [2009-10-01]. (原始内容存档于2011-07-19).
- ^ Jules Léotard. Victoria and Albert Museum. [2016-04-12]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-12).
外部链接
编辑- European Federation of Professional Circus Schools (FEDEC)
- Desiree Belmarez. "Trapeze Tests Grace and Style." (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Denver Post. August 24, 2007.
- The physics of the flying trapeze
- Bloomington once capital of 'aerial kingdom' - Pantagraph (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Bloomington, Illinois newspaper)
- Fred and Harry Green- "The Flying LaVans" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - McLean County Museum of History