印度孔雀鳖
(重定向自Nilssonia hurum)
印度孔雀鳖(Nilssonia hurum),又名孔雀鳖、宏鳖或印度古鳖,是分布在尼泊尔、印度、孟加拉及巴基斯坦的一种鳖。倾向肉食性雑食,以鱼类、两生类、昆虫类、甲壳类、贝类、水草为食。
印度孔雀鳖![]() | |
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科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 爬行纲 Reptilia |
目: | 龟鳖目 Testudines |
亚目: | 曲颈龟亚目 Cryptodira |
科: | 鳖科 Trionychidae |
属: | 丽鳖属 Nilssonia |
种: | 印度孔雀鳖 N. hurum
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二名法 | |
Nilssonia hurum (Gray, 1831)
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异名 | |
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保育状况
编辑其被列为《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》附录二的物种,被限制出口及贸易。
参考
编辑- ^ Asian Turtle Trade Working Group. Aspideretes hurum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2000. [2009-07-05].
- Anderson,J. 1872 Note on Trionyx gangeticus, and Trionyx hurum, B. Hamilton. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 9: 382-383
- Anderson,J. 1872 On Trionyx gangeticus, Cuvier, Trionyx hurum, B.H. and Dr. Gray. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 10: 219-222
- Gray, J. E. 1831 A synopsis of the species of Class Reptilia. In: Griffith, E & E. Pidgeon: The animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organisation by the Baron Cuvier with additional descriptions of all the species hither named, and of many before noticed [Vol. 9]. Whittaker, Treacher and Co., London: 481 + 110 pp.
- Gray, J.E. 1872 On Indian Mud-Tortoises (Trionyx). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 9: 473-475
- Meylan, P.A. 1987 The phylogenetic relationships of soft-shelled turtles (Family Trionychidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 186 (1):1-101.
- Webb, R.G. 1980 Gray, Hardwicke, Buchanan-Hamilton, and drawings of Indian softshell turtles (Family Trionychidae). Amphibia-Reptilia 1: 61-74.