维基百科:铁路系统标示/图标列表/线路分支

铁路系统标示图标的使用说明

前缀字母：

• 无︰现用的铁路路线
• x︰ 路线变换点(现用和非现用的)
• h︰ 高架(旧前缀字母是后面置记号 -ELEV)
• t︰ 地下
• e︰ 非现用的设施
• ex︰ 非现用的路线
• u︰ 轻量铁路
• ux︰ 轻量铁路路线变换点(现用和非现用的)
• ut︰ 地下的轻量铁路
• ue︰ 非现用的轻量铁路设施
• uex︰ 非现用的轻量铁路路线

90°曲线

• 这些图标的重叠可产生复杂的图案。
• See also 线路交汇.

图标符号		ex	u	uex
To right
STRrf
tSTRrf					Tunnel
LSTRrf					Interruption
hSTRrf					Elevated
DSTRr					Embankment
CSTRr					Cutting
To left
STRlf
tSTRlf					Tunnel
LSTRlf					Interruption
hSTRlf					Elevated
DSTRl					Embankment
CSTRl					Cutting
From right
STRlg
tSTRlg					Tunnel
LSTRlg					Interruption
hSTRlg					Elevated
DSTR+r					Embankment
CSTR+r					Cutting
From left
STRrg
tSTRrg					Tunnel
LSTRrg					Interruption
hSTRrg					Elevated
DSTR+l					Embankment
CSTR+l					Cutting
图标符号		ex	u	uex

两条曲线

图标符号		e	x	ex	u	ue	ux	uex
STRr+l									to right & from left
tSTRr+l									to right & from left, in tunnel
mSTRr+l									to right & from left, mixed
STRl+r									to left & from right
tSTRl+r									to left & from right, in tunnel
mSTRl+r									to left & from right, mixed
ÜWBol									to left above from left
ÜWBo+l									from left above to left
ÜWBor									to right above from right
ÜWBo+r									from right above to right
mÜWBol									to left above from left, mixed
mÜWBo+l									from left above to left, mixed
mÜWBor									to right above from right, mixed
mÜWBo+r									from right above to right, mixed
图标符号		e	x	ex	u	ue	ux	uex

45°曲线(ÜW)

例子
（STR2）\（STRc3） （STRc1）\（STR+4） （uSTR2）\（uSTRc3） （uSTRc1）\（uSTRl+4） （ABZg2）\（CONT3）!~（ÜWu3） （ABZg+1u）\（CONT4）
k系列只须要一个补角  （kSTRgl）\ （kABZc1）\（kSTRql）

这一类图标用于产生线路的立体交汇 (德: Überwerfungsbauwerk), 但也可以用于大半径线路曲线。这些图标在角点处连接45°线路.

• commons:Category:Icons for railway descriptions/uw
• commons:Category:Icons for railway descriptions/set blue/uw

曲线

注意： 所有的ÜW的词根是受限的，现在的标准时使用STR词根，并且遵从下述新的命名规则:

1. 如果图标中的线路是自顶向下，则没有后缀。

STR

2. 如果图标中的线路是自顶向某个边或角, 使用一个后缀用来表示前往的方向.

STRr to the right

STR3 to corner 3

STR1 to corner 1

3. 如果图标中的线路是来自某个边或角，前往底部:
   1. "+"被增加，表示"来自";
   2. "+"后跟随一个后缀，表示来自哪个边角.

STR+3 from corner 3

STR+r from the right

STR+1 from corner 1

4. 图标中的线路来自某个边角，前往另一个边角, 则：
   1. 第一个后缀表示"前往"的方向(这个边角必须是最接近图标底部的);
   2. 第二个后缀是"+"，表示"来自";
   3. 第三个后缀表示来自的边角.

	STRr+4 to the right from corner 4			STRl+4 to the left from corner 4			STR2+r to corner 2 from the right
	STR2+4 to corner 2 from corner 4			STR2+1 to corner 2 from corner 1			STR2+l to corner 2 from the left

• 如果来自与前往位于同一水平线，则省略+后缀。例如STR14. 这一规则是因为二者在同一水平线上，无法区分哪一个是“来自”，哪一个是“前往”。
• 如果图标的线路是从左到右或从右到左，且当该图标可以通过旋转90°（无论顺时针还是逆时针，效果一样）获得，则通过增加后缀"q"来表示该图标。

STR14 corner 1 & corner 4

STR23 corner 2 & corner 3

STRq left & right

单曲线

注意 STR已经取代ÜW作为这类图标的最佳词根.

图标符号		ex	u	uex
Forward to corner 3
STR3
tSTR3a					tunnel start
tSTR3					tunnel
hSTR3					elevated
LSTR3					interruption
Forward to corner 2
STR2
tSTR2a					tunnel start
tSTR2					tunnel
hSTR2					elevated
hSTR2u	未定义路线图图标属性"hSTR2u"	ex未定义路线图图标属性"hSTR2u"		uex未定义路线图图标属性"hSTR2u"	elevated crossing under
LSTR2					interruption
Forward from corner 4
STR+4
tSTR+4a					tunnel start
tSTR+4					tunnel
tSTR+4e					tunnel end
hSTR+4					elevated
hSTR+4u	未定义路线图图标属性"hSTR+4u"	ex未定义路线图图标属性"hSTR+4u"		uex未定义路线图图标属性"hSTR+4u"	elevated crossing under
LSTR+4					interruption
Forward from corner 1
STR+1
tSTR+1					tunnel
tSTR+1e					tunnel end
hSTR+1					elevated
hSTR+1e					elevated end
LSTR+1					interruption
From corner 1 to right
STRr+1
tSTRr+1					tunnel
hSTRr+1					elevated
LSTRr+1					interruption
From corner 4 to left
STRl+4
tSTRl+4					tunnel
hSTRl+4					elevated
LSTRl+4					interruption
To corner 2 from right
STR2+r
tSTR2+r					tunnel
hSTR2+r					elevated
LSTR2+r					interruption
To corner 3 from left
STR3+l
tSTR3+l					tunnel
hSTR3+l					elevated
LSTR3+l					interruption
Corner to corner
STR3+4					from corner 4 to corner 3
tSTR3+4					from corner 4 to corner 3 tunnel
STR2+1					from corner 1 to corner 2
tSTR2+1					from corner 1 to corner 2 tunnel
STR14					between corners 1 and 4
tSTR14					between corners 1 and 4 tunnel
STR23					between corners 2 and 3
Tight curves
STR1					Forward to corner 1
STRl+1					To left from corner 1
STR2+l					To left from corner 2
STR+2					Forward from corner 2
STR+3					Forward from corner 3
STR3+r					To right from corner 3
STRr+4					To right from corner 4
STR4					Forward to corner 4
图标符号		ex	u	uex

普通线路与隧道的组合

图标符号		e	x	ex	u	ue	ux	uex
STR3u									Forward to right under
STR3uh									Forward to corner 3 under elevated
STR3+c2									Forward to corner 3 + corner 2
STR2u									Forward to left under
STR2uh									Forward to corner 2 under elevated
STR2+c3									Forward to corner 2 + corner 3
STR+4u									Forward from right under
STR+4uh									Forward from corner 4 under elevated
STR+4+c1									Forward from corner 4 + corner 1
STR+1u									Forward from left under
STR+1uh									Forward from corner 1 under elevated
STR+1+c4									Forward from corner 1 + corner 4
tSTR3u									Forward to right under
tSTR3ut									Forward to right under
tSTR2u									Forward to left under
tSTR2ut									Forward to left under
tSTR+4u									Forward from right under
tSTR+4ut									Forward from right under
tSTR+1u									Forward from left under
tSTR+1ut									Forward from left under
图标符号		e	x	ex	u	ue	ux	uex

四角

图标符号		ex	u	uex
STRc1					Upper-right corner
tSTRc1					Upper-right corner tunnel
hSTRc1					Upper-right corner elevated
STRc2					Lower-right corner
tSTRc2					Lower-right corner tunnel
hSTRc2					Lower-right corner elevated
STRc3					Lower-left corner
tSTRc3					Lower-left corner tunnel
hSTRc3					Lower-left corner elevated
STRc4					Upper-left corner
tSTRc4					Upper-left corner tunnel
hSTRc4					Upper-left corner elevated
STRc12					Upper- & lower-right corners
STRc23					Lower-left & -right corners
STRc34					Upper- & lower-left corners
STRc14					Upper-left & -right corners
STRc13					Upper-right & lower-left corners
STRc24					Upper-left & lower-right corners
STRc123					Upper right & both bottom corners
STRc124					Bottom right & both upper corners
STRc134					Bottom left & both upper corners
STRc234					Upper left & both bottom corners
STRc1234					All corners
STRc12x34		ex未定义路线图图标属性"STRc12x34"		uex未定义路线图图标属性"STRc12x34"	All corners corners 3 & 4 out of use
STRc34x12		ex未定义路线图图标属性"STRc34x12"		uex未定义路线图图标属性"STRc34x12"	All corners corners 1 & 2 out of use
STRc14x23		ex未定义路线图图标属性"STRc14x23"		uex未定义路线图图标属性"STRc14x23"	All corners corners 2 & 3 out of use
STRc23x14		ex未定义路线图图标属性"STRc23x14"		uex未定义路线图图标属性"STRc23x14"	All corners corners 1 & 4 out of use
ÜWt1		ex未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt1"	u未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt1"	uex未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt1"	Upper-right corner portal to change ÜWo to ÜWu; use with STRc1
ÜWt2		ex未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt2"	u未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt2"	uex未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt2"	Lower-right corner portal to change ÜWo to ÜWu; use with STRc2
ÜWt3		ex未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt3"	u未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt3"	uex未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt3"	Lower-left corner portal to change ÜWo to ÜWu; use with STRc3
ÜWt4		ex未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt4"	u未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt4"	uex未定义路线图图标属性"ÜWt4"	Upper-left corner portal to change ÜWo to ÜWu; use with STRc4
ÜWu1					Upper-right corner portal with track over
ÜWu2					Lower-right corner portal with track over
ÜWu3					Lower-left corner portal with track over
ÜWu4					Upper-left corner portal with track over
图标符号		ex	u	uex

其它

交汇

图标符号		e	x	ex	t	et	xt	ext	u	ue	ux	uex	ut	uet	uxt	uext
Forward
ABZg3																	Straight & forward to corner 3
ABZg3u																	Straight & forward to corner 3 branch underneath
ABZg3xu																	Straight & forward to corner 3 branch underneath ex
ABZg2																	Straight & forward to corner 2
ABZg2u																	Straight & forward to corner 2 branch underneath
ABZg2xu																	Straight & forward to corner 2 branch underneath ex
ABZ23																	Forward to corners 2 & 3
Back
ABZg+4																	Straight & forward from corner 4
ABZg+4u																	Straight & forward from corner 4 branch underneath
ABZg+4xu																	Straight & forward from corner 4 branch underneath ex
ABZg+1																	Straight & forward from corner 1
ABZg+1u																	Straight & forward from corner 1 branch underneath
ABZg+1xu																	Straight & forward from corner 1 branch underneath ex
ABZ+14																	Forward from corners 1 & 4
ABZf+1l																	Forward from corner 1 & left
Left
ABZq+1																	Across from corner 1
ABZr+12																	To right from corner 1 and to 2
ABZq2																	Across to corner 2
Right
ABZq+4																	Across from corner 4
ABZl+34																	to corner 3 from left/to left from corner 4
ABZq+3																	Across to corner 3
Diagonal
ABZ2+4g																	To corner 2 from corner 4 & back
ABZ2+4r																	To corner 2 from corner 4 & left
ABZ3+1g																	To corner 3 from corner 1 & back
ABZ3+1l																	To corner 3 from corner 1 & right
ABZ1+3r																	To corner 1 from corner 3 & forward
ABZ1+3f																	To corner 1 from corner 3 & right
ABZ4+2l																	To corner 4 from corner 2 & left
ABZ4+2f																	To corner 4 from corner 2 & forward
图标符号		e	x	ex	t	et	xt	ext	u	ue	ux	uex	ut	uet	uxt	uext

斜向十字交叉

图标符号		e	x	ex	u	ue	ux	uex
KRX									Diagonal right to left & left to right same level
KRZo									Diagonal right to left & left to right left to right under
KRZu									Diagonal right to left & left to right left to right over
KRZ2+4									Diagonal right to left & straight same level
KRZ2+4o									Diagonal right to left & straight over
KRZ2+4u									Diagonal right to left & straight under
KRZ3+1									Diagonal left to right & straight same level
KRZ3+1o									Diagonal left to right & straight over
KRZ3+1u									Diagonal left to right & straight under
KRZ2+4									Diagonal right to left & across same level
KRZq2+4o									Diagonal left to right & across over
KRZq2+4u									Diagonal left to right & across under
KRZ3+1									Diagonal left to right & across same level
KRZq3+1o									Diagonal left to right & across over
KRZq3+1u									Diagonal left to right & across under
图标符号		e	x	ex	u	ue	ux	uex

其它

ÜWma/ÜWme
（ÜWma） smooth joint （STR） crooked

图标符号		ex	u	uex
STR2+4					Diagonal right to left
tSTR2+4					Diagonal right to left tunnel
hSTR2+4					Diagonal right to left elevated
tSTR2+4a					Diagonal right to left tunnel start
tSTR2+4e					Diagonal right to left tunnel end
LSTR2+4					Diagonal right to left continuation
STR3+1					Diagonal right to left
tSTR3+1					Diagonal right to left tunnel
hSTR3+1					Diagonal left to right elevated
tSTR3+1a					Diagonal left to right tunnel start
tSTR3+1e					Diagonal left to right tunnel end
LSTR3+1					Diagonal left to right continuation
CONT1					Continuation from corner 1
tCONT1					Continuation from corner 1, tunnel
CONT2					Continuation from corner 2
tCONT2					Continuation from corner 2, tunnel
CONT3					Continuation from corner 3
tCONT3					Continuation from corner 3, tunnel
CONT4					Continuation from corner 4
tCONT4					Continuation from corner 4, tunnel
图标符号		ex	u	uex

Half-width position at corners

图标符号		ex	t	ext	u	uex	ut	uext
STR3+1h									Track to corner 3, from half-width position at corner 1
STR2h+4									Track to half-width position at corner 2, from corner 4
STR3h+1									Track to half-width position at corner 3, from corner 1
STR2+4h									Track to corner 2, from half-width position at corner 4
STRr+1h			t未定义路线图图标属性"STRr+1h"	ext未定义路线图图标属性"STRr+1h"			ut未定义路线图图标属性"STRr+1h"	uext未定义路线图图标属性"STRr+1h"	Track from half-width position at corner 1, to right
STR2h+r			t未定义路线图图标属性"STR2h+r"	ext未定义路线图图标属性"STR2h+r"			ut未定义路线图图标属性"STR2h+r"	uext未定义路线图图标属性"STR2h+r"	Track to half-width position at corner 2, from right
STR3h+l			t未定义路线图图标属性"STR3h+l"	ext未定义路线图图标属性"STR3h+l"			ut未定义路线图图标属性"STR3h+l"	uext未定义路线图图标属性"STR3h+l"	Track to half-width position at corner 3, from left
STRl+4h			t未定义路线图图标属性"STRl+4h"	ext未定义路线图图标属性"STRl+4h"			ut未定义路线图图标属性"STRl+4h"	uext未定义路线图图标属性"STRl+4h"	Track from half-width position at corner 4, to left
图标符号		ex	t	ext	u	uex	ut	uext