梵化

梵化（英语：Sanskritisation 或 Sanskritization）是一个社会学术语，指的是在种姓等级中被指定于较低位阶的种姓或部落等，藉模仿主导或较高种姓的仪式和习俗来寻求向上流动的过程（参看社会学术语“蒙混”）。这个术语由印度社会学家 Mysore Narasimhachar Srinivas 在1950年代推广。^[1]^[2]^[3] 在基于种姓的社会阶级制度的中层成员中尤其被观察到有关现象。^[4]

它也被认为促进印度次大陆宗教综摄现象的发生，从而产生遍布该地区各处的印度教信仰。^[5]^[3]^[6]

参考资料

^ Srinivas, M.N. (1952). Religion and Society among the Coorgs of South India. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
^ Srinivas, M.N.; Shah, A.M.; Baviskar, B.S.; Ramaswamy, E.A. (1996). Theory and Method: Evaluation of the work of M.N. Srinivas. New Delhi, IN: Sage. ISBN 81-7036-494-9.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 Hinduism | Origin, History, Beliefs, Gods, & Facts | Britannica. www.britannica.com. 2024-08-04 [2024-08-05] （英语）.
^ Baru, S. (2021). India's Power Elite: Class, Caste and Cultural Revolution. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. ISBN 9789390914760.
^ Flood, Gavin (2013) [1996], An Introduction to Hinduism, Cambridge University Press
^ Sanskritization - Document - Gale eBooks. go.gale.com. [2024-08-05].

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[1] Srinivas, M.N. (1952). Religion and Society among the Coorgs of South India. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

[2] Srinivas, M.N.; Shah, A.M.; Baviskar, B.S.; Ramaswamy, E.A. (1996). Theory and Method: Evaluation of the work of M.N. Srinivas. New Delhi, IN: Sage. ISBN 81-7036-494-9.

[:0-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Hinduism | Origin, History, Beliefs, Gods, & Facts | Britannica. www.britannica.com. 2024-08-04 [2024-08-05] （英语）.

[4] Baru, S. (2021). India's Power Elite: Class, Caste and Cultural Revolution. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. ISBN 9789390914760.

[5] Flood, Gavin (2013) [1996], An Introduction to Hinduism, Cambridge University Press

[6] Sanskritization - Document - Gale eBooks. go.gale.com. [2024-08-05].

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