欧内斯特·巴克

欧内斯特·巴克 FBA(Ernest Barker,1874年9月23日—1960年2月17日)[1]是一位英国政治科学家,1920年至1927年期间担任伦敦国王学院校长[2]

欧内斯特·巴克
1890年代的巴克
出生1874年9月23日
英国大曼彻斯特伍德利英语Woodley, Greater Manchester
逝世1960年2月17日(1960岁—02—17)(85岁)
英国剑桥郡
国籍英国
母校牛津大学贝利奥尔学院
职业伦敦国王学院校长
配偶艾米丽·伊莎贝尔·索尔克德(Emily Isabel Salkeld) (1900-1924), 奥利维亚·斯图尔特·霍纳(Olivia Stuart Horner) (1927-1960)

生平

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巴克生于大曼彻斯特的伍德利英语Woodley, Greater Manchester;先后在曼彻斯特文法学校牛津大学贝利奥尔学院学习,[3] 1898年,巴克担任牛津默顿学院研究员、1909年到牛津大学圣约翰学院,又于1913年转入牛津大学新学院[4]1920年,他短暂的在伦敦经济学院工作了一阵。[5]就被出任了伦敦国王学院的校长,[6]1928年,到剑桥大学任政治学教授,[7]

1936年6月,他当选为自由党委员会成员.[8]1944年,被封为爵士。1958年,当选美国艺术与科学学院外籍名誉院士。[9]

巴克于1960年2月17日去世。[3][4]

著作

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  • The Political Thought of Plato and Aristotle (1906)[10]
  • The Republic of Plato (1906)
  • Articles页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) for the Encyclopedia Britannica (1911)[11]
  • Ernest Barker, H. W. Carless Davis, C. R. L. Fletcher, Arthur Hassall, L. G. Wickham Legg, F. Morgan, Why We Are at War: Great Britain's Case, by Members of the Oxford Faculty of Modern History (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1914)
  • Political Thought in England from Herbert Spencer to the present day: 1848-1914 (1915)
  • Greek Political Theory: Plato and his Predecessors (1918)
  • Ireland in the last Fifty Years: 1866-1918 (1919)
  • The Crusades (1923). A later edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica article, edited with additional notes.[12]
  • Translator's Introduction (1934) to Otto von Gierke, Natural Law and the Theory of Society (1934)
  • Oliver Cromwell and the English People (1937)
  • Britain and the British People (1942)
  • Reflections on Government (1942)
  • "The Development of Public Services in Western Europe 1660-1930" 1944[13]
  • The Politics of Aristotle (1946)
  • Character of England edited (1947)
  • Traditions of Civility (1948)
  • Principles of Social and Political Theory (1951)
  • Essays on Government[14] (1951)
  • The European Inheritance edited with Sir George Clark and Professor P Vaucher (3 volumes, 1954)
  • Age and Youth: Memories of Three Universities and the Father of Man (1953)
  • Social Contract: Essays by Locke, Hume, and Rousseau (1956)

脚注

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  1. ^ Barker, Sir Ernest (1874–1960), political theorist . 《牛津国家人物传记大辞典》 线上版. 牛津大学出版社. 2004 [2020-10-29]. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/30588 (英语).  需要订阅或英国公共图书馆会员资格
  2. ^ barker, Ernest . 英国名人录. ukwhoswho.com. 1920–2016 April 2014 online (布卢姆斯伯里出版公司旗下A & C Black). [15 December 2017].  需要订阅或英国公共图书馆会员资格
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 "Sir Ernest Barker" The Times (London, England), Friday, Feb 19, 1960; pg. 13; Issue 54699
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Levens, R.G.C. (编). Merton College Register 1900–1964. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. 1964: 4. 
  5. ^ Sir Ernest Barker Prize Winners (PDF). www.psa.ac.uk. [2021-11-09]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-11-04). 
  6. ^ 1938 Four by Sir Ernest Barker, Used - AbeBooks. www.abebooks.com. [2020-10-29]. (原始内容存档于2021-11-09) (英语). 
  7. ^ Britain and the British People. By Sir Ernest Barker. (London, New York, and Toronto: Oxford University Press. 1955. Pp. xii, 186. $2.00.). American Political Science Review. June 1956, 50 (2): 579 [2021-11-09]. ISSN 1537-5943. doi:10.1017/S0003055400229997. (原始内容存档于2020-07-21) (英语). 
  8. ^ The Liberal Magazine, 1936
  9. ^ Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter B (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. [17 May 2011]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2006-06-18). 
  10. ^ Review of The Political Thought of Plato and Aristotle by E. Barker. The Athenaeum. July 13, 1907, (4159): 37 [2021-11-09]. (原始内容存档于2021-11-09). 
  11. ^ Ernest Barker (1874–1960) (1911). In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Index (11th ed.), Cambridge University Press.
  12. ^ Barker, E. (1923). The Crusades页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). London: Oxford university press, H. Milford.
  13. ^ In Europe in the Eighteenth Century 1713-1783 by M S Anderson
  14. ^ Essays On Government by Ernest Barker

参考文献

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  • Author and Book Info.com页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  • Arthur Aughey (2007) The Politics of Englishness; Manchester University Press
  • Andrezj Olechnowicz, 'Liberal anti-fascism in the 1930s: The case of Sir Ernest Barker', Albion 36, 2005, pp. 636–660
  • Julia Stapleton (1994), Englishness and the Study of Politics: The Social and Political Thought of Ernest Barker
  • Julia Stapleton (2007), Ernest Barker in Brack & Randall (eds.), The Dictionary of Liberal Thought, Politico's Publishing
  • Julia Stapleton (editor) Polis, vol. 23:2 (2006), Ernest Barker: A Centenary Tribute

外部链接

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