细蟌科

昆虫的一科

细蟌科(学名:Coenagrionidae)是蜻蛉目均翅亚目下的一个,总计超过1100个物种,是均翅亚目下最大的一科。 共有6大亚科,分别为AgriocnemidinaeArgiinaeCoenagrioninaeIschnurinaeLeptobasinaePseudagrioninae

细蟌科
雄性 Ceriagrion glabrum
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲: 昆虫纲 Insecta
目: 蜻蛉目 Odonata
亚目: 均翅亚目 Zygoptera
总科: 细蟌总科 Coenagrionoidea
科: 细蟌科 Coenagrionidae
Kirby, 1890

超过90属,见正文

本科被称为窄翅豆娘或池塘豆娘。[1]分布在全球各地,是最常见的豆娘,也包括最小的豆娘物种。

特点

编辑

它们翅膀窄,通常是无色的,脉络清晰。身体的颜色为绿色,蓝色,黄色,橙色或紫色。

目前本科下有超过90属已被确认。[2]

  • Acanthagrion Selys, 1876
  • Acanthallagma Williamson & Williamson, 1924
  • Aceratobasis Kennedy, 1920
  • 狭翅蟌属 Aciagrion Selys, 1891
  • Aeolagrion Williamson, 1917
  • Africallagma Kennedy, 1920
  • Agiron Leach, 1815
  • 小蟌属 Agriocnemis Selys, 1877
  • Agrion Fabricius, 1775
  • Amazoneura Machado, 2004
  • Amorphostigma Fraser, 1925
  • Amphiagrion Selys, 1876
  • Amphiallagma Kennedy, 1920
    • Amphiallagma parvum (Selys, 1876)
  • Amphicnemis Selys, 1863
  • Andinagrion Bulla, 1973
  • Angelagrion Lencioni, 2008
  • Anisagrion Selys, 1876
  • Anomalagrion Selys, 1857
  • Anomisma McLachlan, 1877
  • Antiagrion Ris, 1904
  • Apanisagrion Kennedy, 1920
  • Archibasis Kirby, 1890
  • Argentagrion Fraser, 1948
  • 舞蟌属 Argia Rambur, 1842
  • Argiagrion Selys, 1876
  • Argiallagma Selys, 1876
  • Argiocnemis Selys, 1877
  • Austroagrion Tillyard, 1913
  • Austroallagma Lieftinck, 1953
  • Austrocnemis Tillyard, 1913
  • Austrocoenagrion Kennedy, 1920
  • Austrotepuibasis Machado & Lencioni, 2011
  • Azuragrion May, 2002
  • Boninagrion Asahina, 1952
  • Bromeliagrio De Marmels & Garrison, 2005
  • Bromeliagrion De Marmels, 2005
  • Caliagrion Tillyard, 1913
  • Calvertagrion St.Quentin, 1960
  • Ceratura Selys, 1876
  • Cercion Navás, 1907
  • Cercion Selys, 1840
  • 黄蟌属 Ceriagrion Selys, 1876
  • Chromagrion Needham, 1903
  • Chromatallagma May, 2002
  • Chrysobasis Rácenis, 1959
  • Coenagriocnemis Fraser, 1949
  • 蟌属 Coenagrion Charpentier, 1840
  • Coenagrion Kirby, 1890
  • Coryphagrion Morton, 1924
  • Cyanallagma Kennedy, 1920
  • Dactylobasis Pérez-Gutiérrez, 2019
  • Denticulobasis Machado, 2009
  • Diceratobasis Kennedy, 1920
  • Dolonagrion Garrison & von Ellenrieder, 2008
  • Drepanoneura von Ellenrieder & Garrison, 2008
  • Enacantha Donnelly & Alayo, 1966
  • 绿蟌属 Enallagma Selys, 1876
  • Epipleoneura Williamson, 1915
  • Epipotoneura Williamson, 1915
  • 红眼蟌属 Erythromma Charpentier, 1840
  • Erythromma Hansemann, 1823
  • Fluminagrion Anjos-Santos, Lozano & Costa, 2013
  • Forcepsioneura Lencioni, 1999
  • Franciscagrion Machado & Bedê, 2016
  • Franciscobasis Machado & Bedê, 2016
  • Fredyagrion Lencioni, 2022
  • Helveciagrion Machado, 1980
  • Hesperagrion Calvert, 1902
  • Himalagrion Fraser, 1920
  • Hivaagrion Hämäläinen & Marinov, 2014
  • Homeoura Kennedy, 1920
  • Huosoma Huosoma Guan, Dumont, Yu, Han & Vierstraete, 2013
  • Hylaeagrion Förster, 1906
  • Hylaeonympha Rácenis, 1968
  • Idioneura Selys, 1860
  • Indagrion Fraser, 1922
  • Inpabasis Santos, 1961
  • 异痣蟌属 Ischnura Charpentier, 1840
  • Juenagrion Lencioni, 2023
  • Junix Rácenis, 1968
  • Kiautagrion Lencioni, 2022
  • Kilauagrion Kennedy, 1920
  • Lamproneura De Marmels, 2003
    • Lamproneura lucerna De Marmels, 2003[3]
  • Leptagrion Selys, 1876
  • Leptobasis Selys, 1877
  • Leptocnemis Selys, 1886
  • Leucobasis Rácenis, 1959
  • Libyagrion Fraser, 1928
  • Luzonobasis Villanueva, 2012
  • Machadagrion Lencioni, 2022
  • Marado Petrulevičius, 2021
  • Mecistogaster Rambur, 1842
  • Megalagrion McLachlan, 1883
  • Megaloprepus Rambur, 1842
  • Melanesobasis Donnelly, 1984
  • Mesamphiagrion Kennedy, 1920
  • Mesoleptobasis Sjöstedt, 1918
  • Metaleptobasis Calvert, 1907
  • Microneura Hagen, 1886
  • Micronympha Kirby, 1890
  • Microstigma Rambur, 1842
  • Millotagrion Fraser, 1953
  • Minagrion Santos, 1965
  • Mombagrion Sjöstedt, 1909
  • Moroagrion Needham & Gyger, 1939
  • 妹蟌属 Mortonagrion Fraser, 1920
  • Nathaliagrion Lencioni, 2022
  • Negragrion Muzón & Lozano, 2020
  • 绿背蟌属 Nehalennia Charpentier, 1840
  • Nehalennia Selys, 1850
  • Neoerythromma Kennedy, 1920
  • Neoneura Selys, 1860
    • Neoneura aaroni Calvert, 1903
    • Neoneura amelia Calvert, 1903
    • Neoneura anaclara Machado, 2005
    • Neoneura angelensis Juillerat, 2007[4]
    • Neoneura bilinearis Selys, 1860
    • Neoneura carnatica Hagen, 1886
    • Neoneura carnatica Selys, 1886
    • Neoneura confundens Wasscher & Van't Bosch, 2013
    • Neoneura cristina Rácenis, 1955
    • Neoneura denticulata Williamson, 1917
    • Neoneura desana Machado, 1989
    • Neoneura esthera Williamson, 1917
    • Neoneura ethela Williamson, 1917
    • Neoneura fluvicollis Selys, 1886
    • Neoneura fulvicollis Selys, 1886
    • Neoneura joana Williamson, 1917
    • Neoneura jurzitzai Garrison, 1999
    • Neoneura kiautai Machado, 2007
    • Neoneura leonardoi Machado, 2005
    • Neoneura lucas Machado, 2002
    • Neoneura luzmarina De Marmels, 1989
    • Neoneura maria (Scudder, 1866)
    • Neoneura mariana Williamson, 1917
    • Neoneura moorei Machado, 2003
    • Neoneura myrthea Williamson, 1917
    • Neoneura paya Calvert, 1907
    • Neoneura rubriventris Selys, 1860
    • Neoneura rufithorax Selys, 1886
    • Neoneura rurriventris (Selys, 1860)
    • Neoneura schreiberi Machado, 1975
    • Neoneura sylvatica Hagen, 1886
    • Neoneura waltheri Selys, 1886
  • Neonevra Sjöstedt, 1918
  • Nesobasis Selys, 1891
    • Nesobasis angulicollis Tillyard, 1924
    • Nesobasis aurantiaca Tillyard, 1924
    • Nesobasis brachycerca Tillyard, 1924
    • Nesobasis caerulecaudata Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis caerulescens Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis campioni Tillyard, 1924
    • Nesobasis erythrops Selys, 1891
    • Nesobasis flavifrons Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis flavilabris Selys-Longchamps, 1891
    • Nesobasis flavostigma Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis ingens Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis leveri Kimmins, 1943
    • Nesobasis longistyla Selys, 1891
    • Nesobasis martina Marinov, 2021
    • Nesobasis monika Marinov, 2021
    • Nesobasis monticola Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis nigrostigma Selys-Longchamps, 1891
    • Nesobasis pedata Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis recava Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis rito Rivas-Torres & Cordero-Rivera, 2021[5]
    • Nesobasis rufostigma Donnelly, 1990
    • Nesobasis selysi Tillyard, 1924
    • Nesobasis telegastrum Selys, 1891
  • Nikoulabasis Ferguson, Marinov, Saxton, Rashni & Bybee, 2023
  • Oreagrion Ris, 1913
  • Oreiallagma von Ellenrieder & Garrison, 2008
  • Oreocnemis Pinhey, 1971
  • Oxyagrion Selys, 1876
  • Oxyallagma Kennedy, 1920
  • Pacificagrion Fraser, 1926
  • Pandanobasis Villanueva, 2012
  • Papuagrion Ris, 1913
  • 尾蟌属 Paracercion Weekers & Dumont, 2004
  • Paulianagrion Fraser, 1941
  • Pericnemis Selys, 1863
  • Peristicta Hagen, 1860
  • Phasmoneura Williamson, 1916
  • Phoenicagrion von Ellenrieder, 2008
  • Phyrrosoma
  • Pinheyagrion May, 2002
  • Plagulibasis Lieftinck, 1949
  • Platystigma Kennedy, 1920
  • Proischnura Kennedy, 1920
  • Proneura Selys, 1889
  • Protallagma Kennedy, 1920
  • Protoneura Selys, 1857
  • Psaironeura Williamson, 1915
    • Psaironeura angeloi Tennessen, 2016[6]
    • Psaironeura bifurcata (Sjöstedt, 1918)
    • Psaironeura jeronimoi Mendoza-Penagos, Juen, Muzón & Vilela, 2022
    • Psaironeura remissa (Calvert, 1903)
    • Psaironeura selvatica Esquivel, 1993
    • Psaironeura tenuissima (Selys, 1886)
  • 斑蟌属 Pseudagrion Selys, 1876
  • Pseudostigma Selys, 1860
  • Pseudotepuibasis Stand-Pérez & Pérez-Gutiérrez, 2020
  • Puella Brullé, 1832
  • Pyrrhosoma Charpentier, 1840
  • Pyrrhosoma Sulzer, 1776
  • Rhodischnura Laidlaw, 1919
  • Roppaneura Santos, 1966
  • Sangabasis Villanueva, 2012
  • Schistolobos von Ellenrieder & Garrison, 2008
  • Seychellibasis Kennedy, 1920
  • Skiallagma Förster, 1906
  • Stenagrion Laidlaw, 1915
  • Teinobasis Kirby, 1890
    • Teinobasis aerides Lieftinck, 1962
    • Teinobasis albula Ris, 1915
    • Teinobasis alluaudi (Martin, 1896)
    • Teinobasis alternans Lieftinck, 1935
    • Teinobasis aluensis Campion, 1924
    • Teinobasis angusticlavia Ris, 1913
    • Teinobasis annamaijae Hämäläinen & Müller, 1989
    • Teinobasis annamalija Hämäläinen & Müller, 1989
    • Teinobasis aquila Theischinger & Kalkman, 2014
    • Teinobasis argiocnemis Lieftinck, 1949
    • Teinobasis ariel Lieftinck, 1962
    • Teinobasis aurea Lieftinck, 1932
    • Teinobasis bradleyi Kimmins, 1957
    • Teinobasis budeni Paulson, 2003
    • Teinobasis buwaldai Lieftinck, 1949
    • Teinobasis carolinensis Lieftinck, 1962
    • Teinobasis chionopleura Lieftinck, 1987
    • Teinobasis chrysea Theischinger & Richards, 2013
    • Teinobasis corolla Needham & Gyger, 1939
    • Teinobasis cryptica Dow, 2010[7]
    • Teinobasis cuneata Theischinger & Richards, 2015
    • Teinobasis debeauforti Lieftinck, 1938
    • Teinobasis debeauxi Lieftinck, 1938
    • Teinobasis dolabrata Lieftinck, 1938
    • Teinobasis dominula Lieftinck, 1937
    • Teinobasis euglena Lieftinck, 1934
    • Teinobasis fatakula Marinov & Donnelly, 2013
    • Teinobasis filamenta Needham & Gyger, 1939
    • Teinobasis filiformis (Brauer, 1868)
    • Teinobasis filum (Brauer, 1868)
    • Teinobasis flavolineata Theischinger & Richards, 2015
    • Teinobasis fortis Lieftinck, 1962
    • Teinobasis fulgens Lieftinck, 1949
    • Teinobasis gracillima Fraser, 1926
    • Teinobasis hamalaineni Müller, 1992
    • Teinobasis helvola Lieftinck, 1930
    • Teinobasis imitans Lieftinck, 1987
    • Teinobasis kiautai Theischinger & Richards, 2007
    • Teinobasis kirbyi Laidlaw, 1902
    • Teinobasis laglaizei (Selys, 1878)
    • Teinobasis laidlawi Kimmins, 1936
    • Teinobasis lieftincki Theischinger & Kalkman, 2014
    • Teinobasis lorquini (Selys, 1877)
    • Teinobasis luciae Lieftinck, 1937
    • Teinobasis lutea Theischinger & Richards, 2013
    • Teinobasis macroglossa Theischinger & Richards, 2013
    • Teinobasis martinschorri Villanueva, 2010
    • Teinobasis metallica (Förster, 1898)
    • Teinobasis micans Lieftinck, 1949
    • Teinobasis michalskii Theischinger & Kalkman, 2014
    • Teinobasis nigra Campion, 1928
    • Teinobasis nigrolutea Lieftinck, 1962
    • Teinobasis nigrostigma (Selys, 1891)
    • Teinobasis nitescens Lieftinck, 1935
    • Teinobasis obtusilingua Lieftinck, 1987
    • Teinobasis olivacea Ris, 1915
    • Teinobasis olthofi Lieftinck, 1949
    • Teinobasis palauensis Lieftinck, 1962
    • Teinobasis ponapensis Lieftinck, 1962
    • Teinobasis pretiosa (Selys, 1877)
    • Teinobasis prothoracica (Selys, 1877)
    • Teinobasis pulverulenta Ris, 1915
    • Teinobasis rajah Laidlaw, 1912
    • Teinobasis ranee Needham & Gyger, 1941
    • Teinobasis recurva (Selys, 1877)
    • Teinobasis rubricauda Lieftinck, 1974
    • Teinobasis ruficollis (Selys, 1877)
    • Teinobasis rufithorax (Selys, 1877)
    • Teinobasis samaritis Ris, 1915
    • Teinobasis scintillans Lieftinck, 1932
    • Teinobasis serena Lieftinck, 1932
    • Teinobasis simulans Lieftinck, 1987
    • Teinobasis sjupp Kalkman, 2008
    • Teinobasis splendens Theischinger & Kalkman, 2014
    • Teinobasis stigmatizans Lieftinck, 1938
    • Teinobasis strigosa Needham & Gyger, 1939
    • Teinobasis suavis Lieftinck, 1953
    • Teinobasis superba (Hagen, 1877)
    • Teinobasis tenuis (Martin, 1897)
    • Teinobasis vincenti Theischinger & Richards, 2017
    • Teinobasis wallacei Campion, 1924
  • Telagrion Selys, 1876
  • Telebasis Selys, 1865
    • Telebasis abuna Bick & Bick, 1995
    • Telebasis aurea May, 1992
    • Telebasis bastiaani Bick & Bick, 1996
    • Telebasis bickorum Daigle, 2002
    • Telebasis blasi Bota-Sierra & Sandoval-H., 2022
    • Telebasis boomsmae Garrison, 1994
    • Telebasis brevis Bick & Bick, 1995
    • Telebasis byersi Westfall, 1957
    • Telebasis carmesina Calvert, 1909
    • Telebasis carminita Calvert, 1909
    • Telebasis carota Kennedy, 1936
    • Telebasis carvalhoi Garrison, 2009
    • Telebasis celiovallei Machado, 2010
    • Telebasis coccinea (Selys, 1876)
    • Telebasis collopistes Calvert, 1902
    • Telebasis corallina (Selys, 1876)
    • Telebasis corbeti Garrison, 2009
    • Telebasis demarara (Williamson, 1917)
    • Telebasis digiticollis Calvert, 1902
    • Telebasis divaricata Machado, 2010
    • Telebasis dominicana (Selys, 1857)
    • Telebasis dunklei Bick & Bick, 1995
    • Telebasis erythrina (Selys, 1876)
    • Telebasis farcimentum Garrison, 2009
    • Telebasis filiola (Perty, 1834)
    • Telebasis flammeola Kennedy, 1936
    • Telebasis garleppi Ris, 1918
    • Telebasis garrisoni Bick & Bick, 1995
    • Telebasis gigantea Daigle, 2002
    • Telebasis griffinii (Martin, 1896)
    • Telebasis igapocola Faasen, 2017[8]
    • Telebasis inalata (Calvert, 1961)
    • Telebasis incolumis Williamson & Williamson, 1930
    • Telebasis isthmica Calvert, 1902
    • Telebasis lenkoi Machado, 2010
    • Telebasis leptocyclia Garrison, 2009
    • Telebasis levis Garrison, 2009
    • Telebasis livida Kennedy, 1936
    • Telebasis luizae Lencioni, 2010
    • Telebasis milleri Garrison, 1997
    • Telebasis myrianae Machado, 2010
    • Telebasis noveloi Bota-Sierra & Pérez-Gutiérrez, 2022
    • Telebasis obsoleta (Selys, 1876)
    • Telebasis pallida Machado, 2010
    • Telebasis paraensei Machado, 1956
    • Telebasis pataxo Machado, 2010
    • Telebasis racenisi Bick & Bick, 1995
    • Telebasis rojinegra Haber, 2020
    • Telebasis rubricauda Bick & Bick, 1995
    • Telebasis salva (Hagen, 1861)
    • Telebasis sanguinalis Calvert, 1909
    • Telebasis selaopyge De Marmels, 1989
    • Telebasis simulacrum (Calvert, 1909)
    • Telebasis simulata Tennessen, 2002
    • Telebasis theodori (Navás, 1934)
    • Telebasis versicolor Fraser, 1946
    • Telebasis vulcanoae (Machado, 1980)
    • Telebasis vulnerata (Hagen, 1861)
    • Telebasis watsoni Bick & Bick, 1995
    • Telebasis williamsoni Garrison, 2009
    • Telebasis willinki Fraser, 1948
  • Tepuibasis De Marmels, 2007
  • Thaumatagrion Lieftinck, 1932
  • Thermagrion Förster, 1906
  • Tigriagrion Calvert, 1909
  • Tuberculobasis Machado, 2009
  • Tukanobasis Machado, 2009
  • Vanuatubasis Ober & Staniczek, 2009
  • Xanthagrion Selys, 1876
  • Xanthocnemis Tillyard, 1913
  • Xiphiagrion Selys, 1876
    • Xiphiagrion cyanomelas Selys, 1876
    • Xiphiagrion truncatum Lieftinck, 1949
  • Zoniagrion Kennedy, 1917
    • Zoniagrion exclamationis (Selys, 1876)

参考资料

编辑
  1. ^ Borror, D.J. and White, R.E. A Field Guide to Insects. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. 1970. ISBN 0-395-91171-0. 
  2. ^ Integrated Taxonomic Information System (2007). Coenagrionidae页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), retrieved November 4, 2007.
  3. ^ Jürg De Marmels (2003) Lamproneura lucerna gen. nov., sp. nov. from Venezuela, and Cyanallagma ferenigrum sp. nov., a remarkable new species from Brazil (Odonata: Protoneuridae, Coenagrionidae), International Journal of Odonatology, 6:2, 99-107, DOI: 10.1080/13887890.2003.9748382
  4. ^ Laurent Juillerat (2007) Neoneura angelensis sp. nov. from French Guyana (Odonata: Protoneuridae), International Journal of Odonatology, 10:2, 203-255, DOI: 10.1080/13887890.2007.9748300
  5. ^ Anais Rivas-Torres, Bindiya Rashni, Hilda Waqa-Sakiti, Marika Tuiwawa and Adolfo Cordero-Rivera. 2021. Nesobasis rito sp. nov. (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae), A New Species of Forest Damselfly from Vanua Levu, Fiji. Zootaxa. 5082(2); 101-117. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5082.2.1
  6. ^ Kenneth J. Tennessen. 2016. Psaironeura angeloi, A New Species of Damselfly (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae) from Central and South America. Zootaxa. 4078(1):28- DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.5
  7. ^ Rory A. Dow (2010) A review of the Teinobasis of Sundaland, with the description of Teinobasis cryptica sp. nov. from Malaysia (Odonata: Coenagrionidae), International Journal of Odonatology, 13:2, 205-230, DOI: 10.1080/13887890.2010.9748375
  8. ^ Tim Faasen (2017) Telebasis igapocola sp. nov., a new damselfly from Amazonian Peru and Brazil (Odonata: Coenagrionidae), International Journal of Odonatology, 20:2, 113-121, DOI: 10.1080/13887890.2017.1331867