13号染色体
一对染色体
此条目可参照英语维基百科相应条目来扩充。 |
13号染色体是人类23对染色体中的一对,正常人拥有2条13号染色体。13号染色体缠绕了约1亿1400万碱基对(构筑DNA的材料),并包含了人类细胞中约3.5%至4%的DNA。每条染色体上的基因识别是遗传研究活跃的领域。因为研究人员使用不同的方法来进行对于每一条染色体基因数目的预测,而基因数目的估计会有所变化。13号染色体的基因数目有可能介于300个至700个。
13号染色体 | |
---|---|
特征 | |
长度(bp) | 114,364,328 |
基因数量 | 933 |
类型 | 常染色体 |
着丝粒位置 | Acrocentric [1] |
标识符 | |
RefSeq | NC_000013 |
GenBank | CM000675 |
13号染色体 | |
---|---|
物种 | Homo sapiens |
基因数量 | 933 |
疾病或症状
编辑下列与13号人类染色体的基因异常有关的疾病或症状:
参考资料
编辑其他
编辑- Baud O, Cormier-Daire V, Lyonnet S, Desjardins L, Turleau C, Doz F. Dysmorphic phenotype and neurological impairment in 22 retinoblastoma patients with constitutional cytogenetic 13q deletion. Clin Genet. 1999, 55 (6): 478–82. PMID 10450867. doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.1999.550614.x.(英文)
- Dunham A, Matthews LH, Burton J, Ashurst JL, Howe KL, Ashcroft KJ, Beare DM, Burford DC, Hunt SE, Griffiths-Jones S, Jones MC, Keenan SJ, Oliver K, Scott CE, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Andrews DT, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Bannerjee R, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beasley H, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burrill W, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clamp ME, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg SC, Cobley V, Collins JE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Deloukas P, Dhami P, Dunham I, Dunn M, Earthrowl ME, Ellington AG, Faulkner L, Frankish AG, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gilbert JG, Gilson CJ, Ghori J, Grafham DV, Gribble SM, Griffiths C, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart EA, Heath PD, Howden PJ, Huckle EJ, Hunt PJ, Hunt AR, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kay M, Kimberley AM, King A, Laird GK, Langford CJ, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Lloyd C, Loveland JE, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, McLaren SJ, McMurray A, Milne S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter KM, Rice CM, Searle S, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward CA, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thomas DW, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tubby B, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, Whitehead SL, Willey DL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wright MW, Young L, Coulson A, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Sulston JE, Beck S, Bentley DR, Rogers J, Ross MT. The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 13. Nature. 2004, 428 (6982): 522–8. PMC 2665288 . PMID 15057823. doi:10.1038/nature02379.(英文)
- Gilbert F. Chromosome 13. Genet Test. 2000, 4 (1): 85–94. PMID 10794368. doi:10.1089/109065700316543.(英文)
- Kivela T, Tuppurainen K, Riikonen P, Vapalahti M. Retinoblastoma associated with chromosomal 13q14 deletion mosaicism. Ophthalmology. 2003, 110 (10): 1983–8. PMID 14522775. doi:10.1016/S0161-6420(03)00484-6.(英文)