威拉米特河

威拉米特河（Willamette River），源出美国喀斯喀特山脉，由Coast河（Coast）和Middle河（Middle）等河汇合而成，流经俄勒冈州西南部。在波特兰（Portland）西北注入哥伦比亚河。长约480公里，沿河是农牧业地区。威拉米特河长期饱受污染物质侵扰。

威拉米特河 Willamette River
威拉米特河流经波特兰，摄于1988年
威拉米特河流域图
词源	From a Clackamas Native American village name
国家	美国
州	俄勒冈州
流域
源头	起源于俄勒冈海岸山脉与喀斯喀特山脉的Middle Fork Willamette River与Coast Fork Willamette River汇合
• 位置	俄勒冈州雷恩县尤金附近
• 坐标	44°01′23″N 123°01′25″W
• 海拔	438英尺（134米）
河口	哥伦比亚河
• 位置	俄勒冈州姆尔特诺默县波特兰
• 坐标	45°39′10″N 122°45′53″W
• 海拔	10英尺（3.0米）
流域面积	11,478 sq mi（29,730 km2）
城市	尤金、科瓦利斯、奥尔巴尼、塞勒姆、Newberg, OR、Wilsonville, OR、波特兰
本貌
长度	187 mi（301 km）
流量
• 地点	Morrison Bridge, Portland, 12.8英里（20.6千米） from mouth
• 平均流量	33,010 cu ft/s（935 m3/s）
• 最小流量	4,200 cu ft/s（120 m3/s）
• 最大流量	420,000 cu ft/s（12,000 m3/s）
特征
左岸支流	Coast Fork Willamette River、Long Tom River、Marys River、Luckiamute River、Yamhill River、Tualatin River
右岸支流	Middle Fork Willamette River、McKenzie River、Calapooia River、Santiam River、Molalla River、克拉克默斯河

威拉米特河流经波特兰

参考文献

伸延阅读

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外部链接

• City of Portland River Renaissance Strategy （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• Guiding the Willamette [web archive], Think Out Loud radio program on Oregon Public Broadcasting, April 1, 2009
• Portland Harbor DEQ cleanup – Oregon State Department of Environmental Quality
• Willamette Riverkeeper （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） – Non-profit environmental organization