箭纹玳蛱蝶
箭纹玳蛱蝶(学名:Tanaecia pelea)是属于蛱蝶科线蛱蝶亚科的一种蝴蝶,是玳蛱蝶属的一种。分布于马来西亚半岛、苏门答腊、婆罗洲和一些周边岛屿,常见于有分布地区的森林[2]。数量稳定。
箭纹玳蛱蝶![]() | |
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雌蝶翅面 | |
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雌蝶翅底 | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
纲: | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
目: | 鳞翅目 Lepidoptera |
总科: | 凤蝶总科 Papilionoidea |
科: | 凤蝶科 Papilionidae |
属: | 凤蝶属 Papilio |
种: | 箭纹玳蛱蝶 P. pelea
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二名法 | |
Papilio pelea Fabricius, 1787
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亚种 | |
共有22个亚种,详阅正文。 | |
异名 | |
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分布
编辑生境
编辑箭纹玳蛱蝶出没于原始森林和次生林,尤其在茂密和较多遮荫的地方,很少会飞到空旷处。人类选择性砍伐的行为会对有关生境带来负面影响[3]。
习性
编辑亚种
编辑- T. p. pelea - 指名亚种,分布于
- T. p. consanguinea Distant, 1886
- T. p. crowleyi Butler, 1901
- T. p. djataca Fruhstorfer, 1913
- T. p. dukha Fruhstorfer, 1913
- T. p. heliophila Fruhstorfer, 1896 - 分布于尼亚斯岛[4]
- T. p. irenae Corbet, 1937 - 分布于刁曼岛[5]
- T. p. mycsotina Fruhstorfer, 1912
- T. p. norima Fruhstorfer, 1912
- T. p. paryanya Fruhstorfer, 1912
- T. p. phintia Weymer, 1887
- T. p. producta Butler, 1901
- T. p. robertsi Butler, 1874
- T. p. rugosotina Fruhstorfer, 1913
- T. p. siddhartha Fruhstorfer, 1912
- T. p. supercilia Butler, 1868
- T. p. vicrama Felder, 1867
- T. p. vikramida Fruhstorfer, 1913
- T. p. violaria Butler, 1868
- T. p. visandra Corbet, 1942
- T. p. vordermanni Snellen, 1890
- T. p. yasodara Fruhstorfer, 1913
脚注
编辑- ^ Muller, C.J. & Tennent, W.J. 2011. Tanaecia pelea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T160854A5381070. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T160854A5381070.en. Downloaded on 19 June 2017.
- ^ Orr, A.G. and Haeuser, C.L. 1996. Temporal and spatial patterns of butterfly biodiversity in a lowland tropical rainforest. In: D.S. Edwards, W.E. Booth and S.C. Choy (eds), Tropical forest research - Current issues, Kluwer academic publishers.
- ^ Willott, S.J., Lim, D.C., Compton, S.G. and Sutton, S.L. 2000. Effects of Selective Logging on the Butterflies of a Bornean Rainforest. Conservation Biology 14(4): 1055-1065.
- ^ Fruhstorfer, 1896; Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem malayischen Archipel Soc. Ent. 11 (17): 139
- ^ Corbet, 1937; Observations on Species of Nymphalidae and Riodinidae from the Malay Peninsula Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 6 (5): 102
参考文献
编辑- Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 53, no. 523
- Corbet, 1942; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 9 (56): 622
- Lewis, 1974. Butterflies of the World: pl. 152, f. 4
- Smart, 1976. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World.
外部链接
编辑- 维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源:箭纹玳蛱蝶
- Tanaecia pelea pelea (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - Butterflies in Indo-China (英文)
- Tanaecia pelea[失效链接] - Catalogue of Life (英文)
- Tanaecia pelea (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - funet.fi (英文)