分體論 (邏輯學)
在哲學方面，分體論（英文：Mereology；該單詞源自希臘語「μερος」；其中，詞頭「meros」意思是「部分」或者說「組成部分」，而詞尾「-logy」則指的是研究、學問、討論和科學），是指一套與組成部分及其相應整體有關的公理化一階理論。分體論既指的是謂詞邏輯的一種應用，又指的是形式本體論的一個分支。
參見
編輯參考文獻
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