密螺旋體屬

密螺旋體屬（學名：Treponema）為密螺旋體科的一個屬。該屬的模式種為梅毒密螺旋體（Treponema pallidum）。

密螺旋體屬
科學分類
域：	細菌域 Bacteria
門：	螺旋體門 Spirochaetes
綱：	螺旋體綱 Spirochaetia
目：	螺旋體目 Spirochaetales
科：	密螺旋體科 Treponemataceae
屬：	密螺旋體屬 Treponema Schaudinn, 1905
模式種
梅毒密螺旋體 Treponema pallidum (Schaudinn and Hoffmann, 1905) Schaudinn, 1905
異名
Microspironema Stiles & Pfender, 1905 Spironema Vuillemin, 1905

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

• Treponema amylovorum Wyss et al. 1997
• Treponema azotonutricium Graber et al. 2004
• Treponema berlinense Nordhoff et al. 2005
• Treponema brennaborense Schrank et al. 1999
• Treponema bryantii Stanton and Canale-Parola 1980
• Treponema caldaria (Pohlschröder et al. 1995) Abt et al. 2013，拼寫錯誤
• Treponema caldarium corrig. (Pohlschröder et al. 1995) Abt et al. 2013
• Treponema carateum Brumpt 1939
• Treponema denticola (ex Flügge 1886) Chan et al. 1993
• Treponema hyodysenteriae Harris et al. 1972，異名
• Treponema innocens Kinyon and Harris 1979，異名
• Treponema isoptericolens Dröge et al. 2008
• Treponema lecithinolyticum Wyss et al. 1999
• Treponema maltophilum Wyss et al. 1996
• Treponema medium Umemoto et al. 1997
• Treponema minutum Dobell 1912
• 梅毒密螺旋體 Treponema pallidum (Schaudinn and Hoffmann 1905) Schaudinn 1905，蒼白密螺旋體
  • 蒼白密螺旋體地方亞種 Treponema pallidum ssp. endemicum
  • 蒼白密螺旋體蒼白亞種 Treponema pallidum ssp. pallidum
  • 蒼白密螺旋體細長亞種 Treponema pallidum ssp. pertenue
• 兔梅毒樣密螺旋體(骨髓癆兔密螺旋體) Treponema paraluiscuniculi corrig. (Jacobsthal 1920) Smibert 1974
• Treponema parvum Wyss et al. 2001
• Treponema pectinovorum Smibert and Burmeister 1983
• Treponema pedis Evans et al. 2009
• Treponema pertenue (Castellani 1905) Castellani and Chalmers 1910
• Treponema phagedenis (ex Brumpt 1922) Kuhnert et al. 2020
• Treponema porcinum Nordhoff et al. 2005
• Treponema primitia Graber et al. 2004
• Treponema putidum Wyss et al. 2004
• Treponema rectale Staton et al. 2017
• Treponema ruminis Newbrook et al. 2017
• Treponema saccharophilum Paster and Canale-Parola 1986
• Treponema socranskii Smibert et al. 1984
• Treponema stenostrepta (Zuelzer 1912) Abt et al. 2013，拼寫錯誤
• Treponema stenostreptum corrig. (Zuelzer 1912) Abt et al. 2013
• 產琥珀酸密螺旋體 Treponema succinifaciens Cwyk and Canale-Parola 1981
• Treponema zuelzerae (Canale-Parola 1980) Abt et al. 2013

參考文獻

• LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature