山河狸科
啮齿目的一科哺乳动物
山河狸科(學名:Aplodontiidae),傳統上被歸類為始齧亞目的唯一現存科。它可能是松鼠科的姊妹科。[1]該科在亞洲有漸新世到中新世的化石,在歐洲有漸新世的化石,而在北美有漸新世至今的化石,也就是唯一的現存物種:山河狸(Aplodontia rufa)。[2]
山河狸科 化石時期:漸新世至今
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山河狸 (Aplodontia rufa) | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
綱: | 哺乳綱 Mammalia |
目: | 齧齒目 Rodentia |
亞目: | 松鼠形亞目 Sciuromorpha |
下目: | 始齧亞目 Protrogomorpha |
科: | 山河狸科 Aplodontiidae Brandt, 1855 |
屬 | |
See text |
屬
編輯山河狸科包括以下屬:
- 山河狸屬 Aplodontia Richardson, 1829
- †Altasciurus Korth, 2019
- †Ameniscomys Dehm, 1950
- †半圓齒鼠屬 †Ansomys Qiu, 1987,也叫半圓鼠屬
- †Dakotallomys[3] Tedrow and Korth, 1999
- †Disallomys[4] Korth, 2009
- †Ephemeromys Wang & Heissig, 1984
- †簡單鼠屬 †Haplomys Miller and Gidley, 1918
- †Leptoromys[5] Tedrow and Korth, 1997
- †Liodontia Miller and Gidley, 1918
- †Meniscomys Cope, 1879
- †Niglarodon Black, 1961
- †Ninamys[2] Vianey-Liaud, Rodrigues & Marivaux, 2013
- †Oligopetes Heissig, 1979
- †Paracitellus Dehm, 1950
- †Paransomys[2] Vianey-Liaud, Rodrigues & Marivaux, 2013
- †原半圓鼠屬 †Proansomys[6] Bi, Meng, McLean, Wu, Ni & Ye, 2013
- †原松鼠屬 †Prosciurus Matthew, 1910
- †假山河狸屬 †Pseudaplodon Miller, 1927
- †Sciurodon Schlosser, 1884
- †新月齒鼠屬 †Selenomys Matthew and Granger, 1923
- †Sewelleladon Shotwell, 1958
- †Tardontia Shotwell, 1958
- †Trigonomys Heissig, 1979
參考資料
編輯- ^ Wilson and Reeder. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference 1 3. 2005: 753. ISBN 9780801882210.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Vianey-Liaud, Monique; Gomes Rodrigues, Helder; Marivaux, Laurent. Early adaptive radiations of Aplodontoidea (Rodentia, Mammalia) on the Holarctic region: systematics, and phylogenetic and paleobiogeographic implications. Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 2013, 87 (1): 83–120. S2CID 83608779. doi:10.1007/s12542-012-0143-3.
- ^ A. R. Tedrow and W. W. Korth. 1999. Paludicola 2(3):257.
- ^ Korth, William W. Mammals from the Blue Ash local fauna (late Oligocene), South Dakota. Rodentia, Part 4: Family Aplodontidae. Paludicola. 2009, 7 (3): 89–106.
- ^ A. R. Tedrow and W. W. Korth. 1997. Paludicola 1(2):80-90.
- ^ Bi, Shundong, Jin Meng, Sarah McLean, Wenyu Wu, Xijun Ni & Jie Ye. 2013. A New Genus of Aplodontid Rodent (Mammalia, Rodentia) from the Late Oligocene of Northern Junggar Basin, China. Public Library of Science, ONE 8(1): e52625.