海馬的組成

海馬結構
海馬結構
	海馬結構（Santiago Ramon y Cajal繪）DG：齒狀回 Sub: subiculum. EC: 內嗅皮層 CA1-CA3: hippocampus proper
基本資訊
屬於	顳葉
標識字符
拉丁文	formatio hippocampi
NeuroNames（英語：NeuroNames）	177
NeuroLex（英語：NeuroLex） ID	birnlex_7151
FMA	FMA:74038
	《神經解剖學術語（英語：Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy）》 [在維基數據上編輯]

海馬的組成（hippocampal formation）為大腦內側顳葉的構造。有關該構造所包含的範圍，學界並沒有共識。有些學者認為海馬結構包含齒狀回、海馬體和岬下腳（英語：subiculum）^[1]。有些則認為前岬下腳（presubiculum）、偏岬下腳（英語：parasubiculum）和內嗅皮層皆包含在內^[2]。海馬結構被認為對於人類的記憶、空間概念，和專注力上扮演重要的角色。而海馬回的傳輸途徑在所有動物之間幾乎一樣^[3]。

參考文獻

^ Martin, JH. Lymbic system and cerebral circuits for emotions, learning, and memory. Neuroanatomy: text and atlas third. McGraw-Hill Companies. 2003: 382. ISBN 0-07-121237-X.
^ Amaral, D; Lavenex, P. Hippocampal neuroanatomy. Anderson, P; Morris, R; Amaral, D; Bliss, T; I'Keefe (編). The hippocampus book first. New York: Oxford University Press. 2007: 37. ISBN 9780195100273.
^ Anderson, P; Morris, R; Amaral, D; Bliss, T; O'Keefe, J. The hippocampal formation. Anderson, P; Morris, R; Amaral, D; Bliss, T; I'Keefe (編). The hippocampus book first. New York: Oxford University Press. 2007: 3. ISBN 9780195100273.

外部連結

Image （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） University of Michigan Anatomy Project.
Image （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） University of California Davis Brain Atlas

Template:Olfactory system

[Martin2003-1] Martin, JH. Lymbic system and cerebral circuits for emotions, learning, and memory. Neuroanatomy: text and atlas third. McGraw-Hill Companies. 2003: 382. ISBN 0-07-121237-X.

[Amaral2007-1a-2] Amaral, D; Lavenex, P. Hippocampal neuroanatomy. Anderson, P; Morris, R; Amaral, D; Bliss, T; I'Keefe (編). The hippocampus book first. New York: Oxford University Press. 2007: 37. ISBN 9780195100273.

[Amaral2007-1b-3] Anderson, P; Morris, R; Amaral, D; Bliss, T; O'Keefe, J. The hippocampal formation. Anderson, P; Morris, R; Amaral, D; Bliss, T; I'Keefe (編). The hippocampus book first. New York: Oxford University Press. 2007: 3. ISBN 9780195100273.

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