着色桿菌科
着色桿菌科(學名:Chromatiaceae),是着色菌目的一科光合細菌。有12個屬,其中有8個屬是19世紀就描述過的,是人們認識最早的一類光合細菌。細胞有球形、卵形、杆狀、弧形或螺旋形。
着色桿菌科 | |
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科學分類 | |
域: | 細菌域 Bacteria |
門: | 假單胞菌門 Pseudomonadota |
綱: | γ-變形菌綱 Gammaproteobacteria |
目: | 着色菌目 Chromatiales |
科: | 着色桿菌科 Chromatiaceae (Bavendamm, 1924)Imhoff, 1984 |
模式種 | |
Thiorhodovibrio winogradskyi Overmann,Fischer and Pfennig. 1993
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下屬分類
編輯本科包括以下屬:
- 別樣希瓦氏菌屬 Alishewanella Fonnesbech Vogel et al. 2000
- Allochromatium Imhoff et al. 1998
- Allochromatium humboldtianum Serrano et al. 2015
- Allochromatium minutissimum (Winogradsky 1888) Imhoff et al. 1998
- Allochromatium palmeri Kyndt and Meyer 2020
- Allochromatium phaeobacterium Srinivas et al. 2009
- Allochromatium renukae Anil Kumar et al. 2008
- Allochromatium tepidum Madigan et al. 2022[1]
- Allochromatium vinosum (Ehrenberg 1838) Imhoff et al. 1998
- Allochromatium warmingii (Cohn 1875) Imhoff et al. 1998
- 可變桿菌屬 Amoebobacter Winogradsky, 1888
- Caldichromatium Saini et al. 2020
- Caldichromatium japonicum Saini et al. 2020[2]
- 着色菌屬 Chromatium Perty 1852
- 鹽着色菌屬 Halochromatium Imhoff et al. 1998
- Imhoffiella Nupur et al. 2017
- Isochromatium Imhoff et al. 1998
- 閃桿菌屬 Lamprobacter Gorlenko et al., 1988
- 閃囊菌屬 Lamprocystis Schroeter, 1886
- Marichromatium Imhoff et al. 1998
- 亞硝化球菌屬 Nitrosococcus Winogradsky 1892
- Pararheinheimera Sisinthy et al. 2017
- 芬尼氏菌屬 Pfennigia Tindall 1999
- Phaeobacterium Nupur et al. 2015
- Phaeochromatium Shivali et al. 2012
- 杆狀色菌屬 Rhabdochromatium (ex Winogradsky 1888) Dilling et al. 1996,棍着色菌屬
- 萊茵海默氏菌屬 Rheinheimera Brettar et al. 2002
- Rhodothece Molisch 1906
- 熱着色菌屬 Thermochromatium Imhoff et al. 1998
- 硫鹼球菌屬 Thioalkalicoccus corrig. Bryantseva et al. 2000
- 硫橄欖菌屬 Thiobaca Rees et al. 2002
- 莢硫菌屬 Thiocapsa Winogradsky, 1888,硫匣菌屬
- 硫球菌屬 Thiococcus (ex Eimhjellen et al. 1967) Imhoff et al. 1998
- 囊硫菌屬 Thiocystis Winogradsky, 1888,硫囊菌屬
- 網硫菌屬 Thiodictyon Winogradsky, 1888,硫網菌屬
- 硫磺球菌屬 Thioflavicoccus Imhoff and Pfennig 2001,硫黃球菌屬
- 硫鹽匣菌屬 Thiohalocapsa Imhoff et al. 1998
- 硫明卵菌屬 Thiolamprovum Guyoneaud et al. 1998
- 板硫菌屬 Thiopedia Winogradsky 1888
- Thiophaeococcus Anil Kumar et al. 2008
- 硫紅球菌屬 Thiorhodococcus Guyoneaud et al., 1998
- 硫紅弧菌屬 Thiorhodovibrio Overmann et al. 1993
- 硫螺旋菌屬 Thiospirillum Winogradsky, 1888
- Thiothece Winogradsky 1888
- Vampirococcus Guerrero et al. 1986
- Vampirococcus archaeovorus Moreira et al. 2021
- Vampirococcus lugosii Moreira et al. 2021
參考資料
編輯- ^ Madigan MT, Absher JN, Mayers JE, Asao M, Jung DO, Bender KS, Kempher ML, Hayward MK, Sanguedolce SA, Brown AC, et al. Allochromatium tepidum, sp. nov., a hot spring species of purple sulfur bacteria. Arch Microbiol 2022; 204:115.
- ^ Saini MK, ChihChe W, Soulier N, Sebastian A, Albert I, Thiel V, Bryant DA, Hanada S, Tank M. Caldichromatium japonicum gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel thermophilic phototrophic purple sulphur bacterium of the Chromatiaceae isolated from Nakabusa hot springs, Japan. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2020; 70:5701-5710.