銀紋紅袖蝶(學名:Agraulis vanillae,英文俗名:Gulf Fritillary,別名:香子藍袖蝶、銀紋紅毒蝶)是屬於蛺蝶科的一種蝴蝶,是銀紋紅袖蝶屬(學名:Agraulis)的唯一一種﹐是個單型分類。廣泛分佈於新熱帶界,由美國中南部至南美洲一帶。[1][2]

銀紋紅袖蝶
展翅型態
合翅型態
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 節肢動物門 Arthropoda
綱: 昆蟲綱 Insecta
目: 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera
總科: 鳳蝶總科 Papilionoidea
科: 蛺蝶科 Nymphalidae
屬: 銀紋紅袖蝶屬 Agraulis
種:
銀紋紅袖蝶 A. vanillae
二名法
Agraulis vanillae
(林奈, 1758)
亞種

共有8個亞種,詳閱正文。

異名
異名列表
  • Papilio vanillae Linnaeus, 1758
  • Dione vanillae Butler & Druce, 1874

寄主

編輯

幼蟲的寄主為西番蓮科西番蓮屬Passiflora)植物,包括:[3][4][5]

亞種

編輯
  • A. v. vanillae
- 指名亞種[6]
  • A. v. lucina C. & R. Felder, 1861
- 分佈於秘魯[7]
  • A. v. insularis Maynard, 1889
- 分佈於加勒比海安地列斯群島巴哈馬[8]
  • A. v. galapagensis Holland, 1889
- 分佈於加拉帕戈斯群島[9]
  • A. v. maculosa (Stichel, 1908)
- 分佈於巴西聖埃斯皮里圖州巴拉圭烏拉圭阿根廷[10]
  • A. v. forbesi Michener, 1942
- 分佈於秘魯[11]
  • A. v. nigrior Michener, 1942
- 分佈於美國佛羅里達州[11]
  • A. v. incarnata (Riley, 1926)
- 分佈於墨西哥和美國加利福尼亞州[12]

參考

編輯
  1. ^ Brower, Andrew V. Z. and Margarita Beltrán. 2008. Agraulis Boisduval & LeConte 1835. Agraulis vanillae (Linnaeus 1758). The Gulf Fritillary頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館). Version 03 September 2008 (under construction). in The Tree of Life Web Project頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館). (英文)
  2. ^ 壽建新 周堯 李宇飛. 世界蝴蝶分類名錄. 中國: 陝西科學技術出版社. 2006-04-01: 213. ISBN 9787536936768 (中文(簡體)). 
  3. ^ Pyle, 1981. Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society
  4. ^ Roque-Albelo, 2004, The butterflies (Papilionoidea, Hesperoidea) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador: distribution, hostplants and biology J. Lep. Soc. 58 (1)頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館): 40
  5. ^ DeVries, 1987. Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae The Butterflies of Costa Rica 1, 189
  6. ^ Fabricius, 1793; Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 60
  7. ^ C. & R. Felder, 1862; Specimen faunae lepidopterologicae riparum fluminis Negro superioris in Brasilia septentrionali Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (4): 110
  8. ^ Maynard, 1889; Description of a new species of butterfly from the West Indies Contr. Science 1 (2): 89頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館
  9. ^ Holland, 1889; In Howard, Scientific results of explorations by the U.S. fish commission steamer Albatross. No. V. Annotated catalogue of the insects collected in 1877-'88 Proc. U.S. Natl. Mus. 12 : 194
  10. ^ Stichel, 1908; Lepidoptera Rhopalocera. Fam. Nymphalidae. Subfam. Dioninae Genera Insectorum 63: 18
  11. ^ 11.0 11.1 Michener, 1942; A review of the subspecies of Agraulis vanillae (L.) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) Amer. Mus. Novit. No. 1215: 3 7
  12. ^ Riley, 1926; Colaenis and Dione (Lep. Nymphalidae): A revisional note on the species Entomologist 59 (9): 243

文獻

編輯
18世紀
  • Linnaeus, 1758; Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 482
19世紀
  • Boisduval J. B., Dechauffour de A. and Le Conte J. E. 1835 Histoire générale et iconographie des lépidoptères et des chenilles de l'Amérique septentrionale. Paris, Méquignon-Marvis; Crochard; Roret. (11-22): 101-196, pls. 31-65.
  • Butler & Druce, 1874, List of the butterflies of Costa Rica, with descriptions of new species Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3): 350
  • Godman & Salvin, [1882], Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 171頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館
20世紀
  • Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 671頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館
  • Dyar, 1903, A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 12
  • Michener CD. 1942. A review of the subspecies of Agraulis vanillae (Linnaeus). Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae. Amer. Mus. Novit. 1215: 1-7.
  • Kimball CP. 1965. The Lepidoptera of Florida; an annotated checklist. Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas Vol. 1. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Plant Industry. 363 pp.
  • Lewis, 1974. Butterflies of the World: pl. 12, f. 16
  • Brown K. S. 1981 The Biology of Heliconius and Related Genera. Annual Review of Entomology 26, 427-456.
  • Hodges, 1983. Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico, #4413
  • Minno MC, Emmel TC. 1993. Butterflies of the Florida Keys. Scientific Publishers, Gainesville. 168 pp.
21世紀
  • Daniels JC. 2000. Butterflies 1: Butterflies of the Southeast. UF/IFAS. Card Set. SP 273.
  • Daniels JC. Butterflies of Florida Field Guide. 2003. Adventure Publications, Cambridge, MN. 250 pp.
  • Opler & Warren, 2003 (April) Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
  • Lamas G ed. 2004. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Checklist: Part 4A Hesperioidea - Papiionoidea. Gainesville: Scientific Publishers/Association of Tropical Lepidoptera, #2362
  • Cech R, Tudor G. Butterflies of the East Coast: An Observer's Guide. 2005. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ. 345 pp.
  • Minno MC, Butler JF, Hall DW. 2005. Florida Butterfly Caterpillars and Their Host Plants. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. 341 pp.
  • Pelham, 2008, A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada J. Res. Lepid. 40: 290
  • Benyamini, Ugarte, Shapiro, Mielke, Pyrcz & Bálint, 2014, An updated list of the butterflies of Chile (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea) including distribution, flight period and conservation status. Part I, Comprising the families: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nympalidae (in part) and Hesperiidae. Describing a new species of Hypsochila (Pieridae) and a new subspecies of Yramea modesta (Nymphalidae) Bol. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Chile 63頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館): 18

外部連結

編輯