錯覺相關是指兩種事物無相關性或關聯較弱,但人們卻誤以為認為它們之間存在關聯或存在極強關聯。[1]這種現象出現的重要原因之一就是刻板印象[2][3]

參考文獻

編輯
  1. ^ Pelham, Brett; Blanton, Hart. Conducting Research in Psychology: measuring the weight of smoke 4th. Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning. 2013: 11–12 [2007] [2021-08-20]. ISBN 978-0-495-59819-0. (原始內容存檔於2021-08-20). 
  2. ^ Mullen, Brian; Johnson, Craig. Distinctiveness-based illusory correlations and stereotyping: A meta-analytic integration. British Journal of Social Psychology. 1990, 29 (1): 11–28. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8309.1990.tb00883.x. 
  3. ^ Stroessner, Steven J.; Plaks, Jason E. https://books.google.com/books?id=DE-cJ8F4rSMC&pg=PA247 |chapterurl=缺少標題 (幫助). Moskowitz, Gordon B. (編). Cognitive Social Psychology: The Princeton Symposium on the Legacy and Future of Social Cognition. Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. 2001: 247–259 [2021-08-20]. ISBN 978-0-8058-3414-7. (原始內容存檔於2022-03-19).