2016年哈那塞攻勢
2016年哈那塞攻勢由伊斯蘭國和阿克薩戰士發起,旨在切斷敘利亞政府通往阿勒頗省北部的唯一補給線。
2016年哈那塞攻勢 | |||||||
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敘利亞內戰的一部分 | |||||||
戰事形勢圖(包括同時進行的伊特里亞-拉卡攻勢) 敘利亞政府軍控制
敘利亞反對派(包括努斯拉陣線)控制
伊斯蘭國控制
爭奪中或不明 | |||||||
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參戰方 | |||||||
伊斯蘭國[2] 努斯拉陣線[2] | |||||||
指揮官與領導者 | |||||||
蘇赫爾·哈桑少將[4] Ali Fayyad †[5] (真主黨高級指揮官) |
Umar Al-Absi †[6] Abu Mu’awiya Al-Halabi †[6] Hassan Aboud(傷重而死)[7] | ||||||
兵力 | |||||||
未知 | 1,000名伊斯蘭國分子[8] | ||||||
傷亡與損失 | |||||||
87-119人死[3][9] |
150人死(據SOHR)[3] 400-450人死(據親政府來源)[9][10] |
過程
編輯2016年2月21日晚上10時,伊斯蘭國發起進攻。[11]到次日,Rasm Al-Nafal村及哈那塞-阿勒頗公路上另外兩處地方在伊斯蘭國與阿克薩戰士的聯合攻擊下失守。[2]敘政府通往阿勒頗市的唯一補給線被切斷。[12]聖戰分子隨後攻佔另外6個村莊。[13][14]
2月23日,伊斯蘭國攻佔哈那塞。[15]政府軍其後反攻,奪回哈那塞外圍的Syria Tel山[16]及Rasm Al-Nafal。[17]
次日早上,敘軍進入哈那塞及另一個村莊。[18]2月25日,敘軍老虎部隊與友軍收復哈那塞,但外圍的數個小山仍被伊斯蘭國佔據。[19][20][21]敘軍其後向哈那塞北面推進,收復附近的Al-Mughayrat村。[22]與此同時,從北方進攻的敘軍於前一天在俄軍空襲下取得突破後,成功收復Shilallah al-Kabeera。[23][24]到2月25日完結時,敘軍抵達另外兩個村莊,開始為次日早上的新攻勢作準備。[19]
2月26日敘軍收復3個村莊,[25][26]使得佔據傑布勒鹽沼西南方一些村莊的伊斯蘭國分子面臨被包圍的危險。[27]敘軍於該日稍後從伊斯蘭國手上收復4個村莊,[28]成功打通往阿勒頗的公路。[29]伊斯蘭國一度佔據al-Hamam山附近一個可俯瞰該條公路的村莊,[30]但在次日被敘軍趕離。[31][32]
2月28日,敘軍收復哈那塞附近的2個村莊和2個山區據點。[32][33]同一時間,伊斯蘭國在Sheikh Hilal-伊特里亞公路的最後一個據點也被敘軍收復。[34]2月29日,往阿勒頗市的公路重新開放。[35]
參考文獻
編輯- ^ Complete battlefield report from southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar. [25 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-03).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Leith Fadel. ISIS, rebels attack the Syrian Army together in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 22 February 2016 [22 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 نحو 250 قتلوا من قوات النظام ومسلحين موالين لها وتنظيم "الدولة الإسلامية" وفصائل أخرى خلال الهجوم الأخير على طريق الإمداد الاستراتيجي حلب – خناصر – أثريا. المرصد السورى لحقوق الإنسان. [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-04-08).
- ^ Leith Fadel. ISIS captures the strategic village of Khanasser in northeast Hama. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-11).
- ^ Senior Hezbollah commander killed in Aleppo. Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-12).
- ^ 6.0 6.1 Leith Fadel. Top ISIS commander in Aleppo killed. Al-Masdar News. 4 March 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ Hassan Aboud, an ISIS Commander, Dies From Battlefield Wounds. The New York Times. 18 March 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-03).
- ^ Chris Tomson. Government supply line to Aleppo utterly cut due to blitz offensive by ISIS - Map update. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-02).
- ^ 9.0 9.1 Chris Tomson. SouthFront: "400 ISIS fighters and 87 Syrian soldiers die in Aleppo offensive". Al-Masdar News. 2 March 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-09-04).
- ^ Farsnews. [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ Leith Fadel. ISIS cuts two different government supply routes. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. ISIS cuts the only government supply line to Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 22 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army regains strategic point in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 22 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian government supply route to Aleppo still cut as fierce clashes continue. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ ISIS cuts off government supply line to Aleppo - Business Insider. Business Insider. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces recapture important Khanasser hills from ISIS. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Breaking: Tiger Forces capture strategic village from ISIS in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces enter strategic city of Khanasser. Al-Masdar News. 24 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ 19.0 19.1 Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces recapture the important city of Khanasser from ISIS. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ Syrian army retakes key town on road to Aleppo from IS. Daily Mail. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ Regime forces take control on Khanaser. SOHR. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-02-25).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces liberate more villages from ISIS in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces liberate important village from ISIS in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ قوات النظام تتقدم مجدداً قرب طريق خناصر – حلب وقذائف تستهدف أحياء في المدينة واشتباكات عنيفة في غربها. المرصد السورى لحقوق الإنسان. [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-12).
- ^ Bassem Mroue and Zeina Karam. In push ahead of truce, Syrian troops take villages from IS. The Washington Post. 26 February 2016 [26 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ أكثر من 132 قتيلاً خلال 4 أيام من معارك طريق خناصر بريف حلب وتنظيم "الدولة الإسلامية" يستمر في السيطرة على تلال وقرى. المرصد السورى لحقوق الإنسان. [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-31).
- ^ Chris Tomson. ISIS suddenly trapped as Syrian Army pushes to recapture Aleppo supply route – Map update. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-08-28).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Major road along the Government supply route to Aleppo has been liberated from ISIS. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ UPDATE: Russia, Syria Step Up Strikes As Ceasefire Deadline Approaches. London South East. 26 February 2016 [26 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-01).
- ^ Dozens of airstrikes target Aleppo city’s vicinity and countryside, and more than 150 people killed in Khanasser road clashes. SOHR. 26 February 2016 [26 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-12).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Government forces inch closer to liberating the only supply route to Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 27 February 2016 [27 February 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ 32.0 32.1 At least 26 from the regime forces were killed in the clash near the road of Khanasser – Athrayya in the southeastern countryside of Aleppo. Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2016-03-12).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army captures strategic village in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 28 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army reopens vital supply route to Aleppo after routing ISIS. Al-Masdar News. 28 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-09-04).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army officially reopens strategic supply route to Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 29 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-02).