維基百科

模板:Infobox currency/doc

< Template:Infobox currency

使用方式

編輯

本模板大部分參數可接受使用英文或中文，其中中文可自由選擇繁體中文或簡體中文。將以下源代碼插入貨幣條目頁面的最頂端，可以將使用不到的參數刪去。

常用基本參數空白模板：
{{Infobox currency
| currency_name               =
| currency_name_in_local      = 
| image_1                     = 
| image_title_1               = 
| iso_code                    = 
| issuing_authority           = 
| issuing_authority_website   = 
| date_of_introduction        = 
| date_of_introduction_source = 
| using_countries             = 
| inflation_rate              = 
| inflation_source_date       = 
| subunit_ratio_1             = 
| subunit_name_1              = 
| symbol                      = 
| symbol_subunit_1            = 
| nickname                    = 
| nickname_subunit_1          = 
| frequently_used_coins       =
| rarely_used_coins           =
| frequently_used_banknotes   =
| rarely_used_banknotes       =
}}

{{Infobox currency
| 貨幣名稱      =
| 貨幣當地名稱  = 
| 圖像1         = 
| 圖像說明1     = 
| ISO代碼       = 
| 發行機構      = 
| 發行機構網址  = 
| 始發時間      = 
| 始發時間來源  = 
| 使用地        = 
| 通脹率        = 
| 通脹率來源    = 
| 輔幣單位1比率 = 
| 輔幣單位1     = 
| 符號          = 
| 輔幣單位1符號 = 
| 別稱          = 
| 輔幣單位1別稱 = 
| 常用硬幣      =
| 少用硬幣      =
| 常用紙幣      =
| 少用紙幣      =
}}


貨幣的中文名稱，默認值：{{PAGENAME}}
貨幣在使用地的名稱
圖像，建議使用紙幣或硬幣圖片，默認寬度為252px
圖像說明
該貨幣的[[ISO 4217]]代碼；如果是區塊鏈加密貨幣，則是[[ISO 24165]]DTI識別碼
貨幣的發行機構，一般為使用地中央銀行
發行機構的網址，使用{{tl|url}}模版
首次發行的時間
數據來源
使用該貨幣的地區或國家
膨脹率
數據來源
輔幣單位與主要的比率
輔幣單位名稱
貨幣符號
輔幣單位符號
主單位的的別稱
輔助單位的別稱
常用硬幣面額羅列
使用較少的硬幣面額羅列
常用紙幣面額羅列
使用較少的硬幣面額羅列
歐元相關
{{Infobox currency
| currency_name_in_local =
| image_1 =
| image_title_1 =
| iso_code =
| issuing_authority =
| issuing_authority_website =
| date_of_introduction = 
| date_of_introduction_source =
| using_countries =
| inflation_rate =
| inflation_source_date = ''[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2092.html The World Factbook]'', 2010 est.
| ERM_since =
| ERM_fixed_rate_since =
| euro_replace_non_cash =
| euro_replace_cash =
| ERM_fixed_rate =
| ERM_band =
| subunit_ratio_1 = 1/100
| subunit_name_1 =
| symbol =
| frequently_used_coins =
| rarely_used_coins =
| frequently_used_banknotes =
| rarely_used_banknotes =
}}
全部參數
{{Infobox currency
| color =
| currency_name =
| currency_name_in_local =
| image_1 =
| image_background_1 =
| image_title_1 =
| image_width_1 =
| image_2 = 
| image_background_2 =
| image_title_2 =
| image_width_2 =
| iso_code =
| iso_code_num =
| iso_en = 
| iso_fr = 
| gb_name =
| issuing_authority =
| issuing_authority_title =
| issuing_authority_website =
| date_of_introduction = 
| date_of_introduction_source =
| unofficial_users =
| using_countries =
| inflation_rate =
| inflation_source_date =
| inflation_method =
| ERM_since =
| ERM_withdraw =
| ERM_fixed_rate_since =
| euro_replace_non_cash =
| euro_replace_cash =
| ERM_fixed_rate =
| ERM_band =
| pegged_with =
| pegged_by =
| superunit_ratio_1 = <!-- thru |superunit_ratio_5 = -->
| superunit_name_1 =
| superunit_inline_note_1 =
| subunit_ratio_1 = <!-- thru |subunit_ratio_5 = -->
| subunit_name_1 =
| subunit_inline_note_1 =
| symbol =
| symbol_subunit_1 = <!-- thru |symbol_subunit_5 = -->
| nickname =
| nickname_subunit_1 = <!-- thru |nickname_subunit_5 = -->
| no_plural =
| plural_subunit_1 = <!-- thru |plural_subunit_5 = -->
| used_coins =
| frequently_used_coins =
| rarely_used_coins =
| coin_article =
| used_banknotes =
| frequently_used_banknotes =
| rarely_used_banknotes =
| banknote_article =
| printer =
| printer_website =
| printer_override_with_original_text =
| mint =
| mint_website =
| mint_override_with_original_text =
| value =
| obsolete_notice =
| footnotes =
}}

參數說明

編輯

基本參數

編輯
屬性 現行貨幣 歷史貨幣 需要提供 互斥 默認值 實例 / 格式
currency_name 货币名称
貨幣名稱
名称
名稱 		可選 可選 {{PAGENAME}}
currency_name_in_local 货币当地名称
貨幣當地名稱 		可選 可選 {{native name|fi|Suomen markka|italics=off}}
{{native name|sv|Finska mark|italics=off}}
image_1 可選 可選
image_2 可選 可選
image_title_1 可選 可選 image_1
image_title_2 可選 可選 image_2
image_background_1 可選 可選 image_1 (none) #000000
image_background_2 可選 可選 image_2 (none) #000000
image_width_1 可選 可選 image_1 126 / 252 正整數，不需後綴「px」。見東加勒比元、波蘭茲羅提、斯洛維尼亞托拉爾、智利比索、葡萄牙士姑度、孟加拉塔卡、賽普勒斯鎊、羅馬尼亞列伊、土庫曼斯坦馬納特、盧森堡法郎和福克蘭群島鎊等。
image_width_2 可選 可選 image_2 126

使用方法

編輯
屬性 現行貨幣 歷史貨幣 需要提供 互斥 默認值 實例 / 格式
iso_code 推薦 可選 Don't put anything if you can't find it. Not a question mark.
issuing_authority 可選 可選 xyz中央銀行
  • 如果該項存在，請從「參見」章節移除重複的維基內鏈。
issuing_authority_title 可選 可選 issuing_authority 中央銀行 Monetary authority, currency board
issuing_authority_website 可選 可選 issuing_authority {{URL|www.ecb.eu}}
  • 建議不要加入網址尾部的「/」
  • 如果該項存在，請移除條目「外部連結」中重複的鏈接
date_of_introduction 可選 可選 1965年8月16日
  • The date when the issuing authority introduced the medium of currency. Not to be confused with adoption by a country or other entity.
date_of_introduction_source 可選 可選 date_of_introduction Name of and reference to the act regarding the introduction of the currency.
using_countries 必需 必需 Italicize non-sovereign states, order them as appropriate in the context. Use of {{flag}}, {{flagcountry}}, or {{flagicon}} recommended. See also Wikipedia:Inline templates linking country articles.

通脹

編輯
屬性 現行貨幣 歷史貨幣 需要提供 互斥 默認值 實例 / 格式
inflation_rate Optional Optional Do not put things like "(2001)" here. Use the next attribute. Don't put anything if you can't find it. Not a question mark.
inflation_source_date Optional Optional inflation_rate Wikipedia article
Sveriges Riksbank, August 2011

The World Factbook, 2010 est.
(prefer central bank data over CIA)

inflation_method Optional Optional inflation_rate CPI, CPI，排除不動產

ERM currencies

編輯
Attribute Live currency Dead currency Must use with Mutually exclusive with Default value Example / Style
ERM_since Optional Optional pegged_with (unless ERM_withdraw is present)
ERM_withdraw Optional Optional ERM_since Date (for pound sterling and Italian lira)
ERM_fixed_rate_since Optional Optional ERM_since pegged_with
euro_replace_non_cash Optional Optional ERM_since pegged_with 1 January 1999
euro_replace_cash Optional Optional ERM_since pegged_with 1 January 2002
ERM_fixed_rate Optional Optional ERM_since pegged_with "5.94573 mk", not "1 euro = 5.94573 mk". Use symbol if possible.
ERM_band Optional Optional ERM_since pegged_with "15%", not "±15%"

Pegging

編輯
Attribute Live currency Dead currency Must use with Mutually exclusive with Default value Example / Style
pegged_with Optional Optional ERM_* euro = 3 units. If the rate is defined that way, do not put the inverse rate like 1 unit = 0.333333 euro.
pegged_by Optional Optional Use ISO 4217 Code if the list gets too long

Subunits

編輯
Attribute Live currency Dead currency Must use with Mutually exclusive with Default value Example / Style
subunit_ratio_{1..5} Optional Optional Preceding subunit_ratio_*
Matching subunit_name_(1..5} 		1/100, 1/20, 1/240
subunit_name_{1..5} Optional Optional Matching subunit_ratio_{1..5} Cent (currency), shilling, penny, and do not confuse centavo, centimo, centime, and centesimo. Link the subunit only if there's an article.
subunit_inline_note_{1..5} Optional Optional Matching subunit_name_{1..5} This is so small that it is not used in practice
superunit_ratio_{1..5} Optional Optional
superunit_name_{1..5} Optional Optional
superunit_inline_note_{1..5} Optional Optional
symbol Optional Optional €, £, $. Link to the articles of the currency symbols if exist (e.g. dollar sign, pound sign)
symbol_subunit_{1..5} Optional Optional Matching subunit_name_(1..5} ¢

Nicknames

編輯
Attribute Live currency Dead currency Must use with Mutually exclusive with Default value Example / Style
nickname Optional Optional quid, buck/greenback, loonie/huard
nickname_subunit_{1..5} Optional Optional Matching subunit_name_(1..5} penny

Plurals

編輯
Attribute Live currency Dead currency Must use with Mutually exclusive with Default value Example / Style
plural Optional Optional plural_slavic, no_plural emalangeni (use this is the it doesn't follow English grammar)
plural_slavic Optional Optional plural, plural_subunit_{1..5}, no_plural Put any non-empty value to enable the Slavic notice. See Russian ruble for example.
no_plural Optional Optional plural, plural_subunit_{1..5}, plural_slavic Put any non-empty value to enable the no-plural notice. See New Taiwan dollar for example.
plural_subunit_{1..5} Optional Optional Matching subunit_name_(1..5}, plural_slavic, no_plural aurer (of Iceland)

Frequency (coins)

編輯
Attribute Live currency Dead currency Must use with Mutually exclusive with Default value Example / Style
used_coins Optional Optional frequently_used_coins, rarely_used_coins See below
frequently_used_coins Optional Optional used_coins See below
rarely_used_coins Optional Optional used_coins See below
coin_article Optional Optional United States coinage
  • Use symbol if possible. But it has to be correct down to the position and the spacing. If you are not sure, fall back to the full name. Central bank websites are a good source for authoritative information.
Correct:
$1, 10¢, £5, 500 Kč
Incorrect:
1$, $ 1, 10 ¢, ¢10, £ 5, 5£, 500Kč, Kč 500
  • If the symbol is behind the numeral, then put the symbol after the last one.
Recommended:
20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 5000 Sk
Not recommended:
20 Sk, 50 Sk, 100 Sk, 200 Sk, 500 Sk, 1000 Sk, 5000 Sk
  • Use the representation on the coin/banknote, e.g. if it says "100 cents", then it's "100 cents", not "1 dollar"; if it says "½ franc", then it's not "50 centimes"
  • Use ½ and ¼, not 1/2 or 1/4
  • If the list involves both the subunits and the main unit, do not add a new line after the subunit. For example,
Recommended:
10p, 20p, 50p, £1
Not recommended:
10p, 20p, 50p
£1
However, add a new line with <br/> after the subunit if and only if the total number of lines remains the same.
Recommended:
10p, 20p, 50p
£1, £2, £5
Not recommended:
10p, 20p, 50p, £1, £2,
£5
  • Do not put "and" before the last one, e.g. "1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 yuan", not "1, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 yuan"
  • For a large numbers, write like these
  • 1000 (no space, no comma)
  • 10 000 (with &nbsp;, not a regular space)
  • 100 000 (with &nbsp;, not a regular space)
  • 1 000 000 (with &nbsp;, not a regular space)
  • 107 (or higher) (use {{e}} if the number doesn't start with 1)

Frequent v.s. rare comments:

  • Smallest coins:
  • recently and officially phased out (e.g. 10 and 20 h of Czech koruna, 5 New Zealand cents)
  • not used in practice because of small value (1 and 5 South Korean won (maybe it's official now...))
  • Denominations in the middle
  • Ask yourself this question: if you are given change when conducting a daily activity, and denomination X is required to make a mathematically minimal number of coins and banknotes. Would you receive denomination X? This applies to US 50¢ (historical reason about silver stuff in the 1960s) and 20 New Taiwan dollars (a new denomination lacks government support and campaign).
  • Banknotes that are being replaced by coins (I know this happens all the time, but I just can't think of one that is ongoing right now)
  • Large denominations
  • Ask yourself this question: do ATMs give this denomination. The answer is no for US$50 and US$100. This question also applies to denominations in the middle, e.g. ATMs in Iceland dispense 500, 1000, and 5000 króna notes, making 2000 krónur "rarely used"
  • Ask yourself this question: When someone buys an electronic that is worth several times of the largest and pays by cash. Is it more likely to use denomination X?

You might be thinking, "why do these simple words 'rare' and 'frequent' have to turn into these long definitions?" The bottom line is, these definitions have everything to do with the usage in daily life. And the issuance number quoted by the central banks/governments have little meaning in this sense, as a lot of them can be used for interbank transactions, hoarded by tax evaders and drug dealers (I hope this is not "daily life"), by casinos, and in the hands of foreigners.

And only use these attributes when you are very sure. If you are not, fall back to a single list where rarely and frequently are not distinguished.

Frequency (notes)

編輯
Attribute Live currency Dead currency Must use with Mutually exclusive with Default value Example / Style
used_banknotes Optional Optional frequently_used_banknotes, rarely_used_banknotes See above
frequently_used_banknotes Optional Optional used_banknotes See above
rarely_used_banknotes Optional Optional used_banknotes See above
banknote_article Optional Optional Banknotes of the Hong Kong dollar

Production

編輯
Attribute Live currency Dead currency Must use with Mutually exclusive with Default value Example / Style
printer Optional Optional Central Printing Shop
  • Like issuing_authority
printer_website Optional Optional printer {{URL|www.komsep.com}}
  • Like issuing_authority_website, if printer_override_with_original_text is not present
printer_override_with_original_text Optional Optional printer Put any non-empty value to enable "original text" of printer. For example,

[http://www.bportugal.pt/ Banco de Portugal]<br/> [http://www.bankofgreece.gr/ Bank of Greece]]

mint Optional Optional Utopian Mint
  • Like issuing_authority
mint_website Optional Optional mint {{URL|www.swissmint.ch}}
  • Like printer_website
mint_override_with_original_text Optional Optional mint Like printer_override_with_original_text
obsolete_notice Optional Optional Put any non-empty value to enable the obsolete notice. See German mark for example.
footnotes Optional Optional


取自「https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_currency/doc&oldid=82309175」