歷史人口| 年份 | 人口 | ±% |
|---|
| 1770 | 24,843 | — |
|---|
| 1780 | 48,305 | +94.4% |
|---|
| 1790 | 82,159 | +70.1% |
|---|
| 1800 | 207,763 | +152.9% |
|---|
| 1810 | 432,984 | +108.4% |
|---|
| 1820 | 725,080 | +67.5% |
|---|
| 1830 | 933,817 | +28.8% |
|---|
| 1840 | 876,539 | −6.1% |
|---|
| 1850 | 1,224,768 | +39.7% |
|---|
| 1860 | 1,935,630 | +58.0% |
|---|
| 1870 | 3,017,089 | +55.9% |
|---|
| 1880 | 4,297,184 | +42.4% |
|---|
| 1890 | 6,247,596 | +45.4% |
|---|
| 1900 | 7,621,218 | +22.0% |
|---|
| 1910 | 8,445,606 | +10.8% |
|---|
| 1920 | 10,358,054 | +22.6% |
|---|
| 1930 | 12,704,496 | +22.7% |
|---|
| 1940 | 16,037,812 | +26.2% |
|---|
| 1950 | 18,887,769 | +17.8% |
|---|
| 1960 | 20,931,002 | +10.8% |
|---|
| 1970 | 23,746,876 | +13.5% |
|---|
| 1980 | 25,803,389 | +8.7% |
|---|
| 1990 | 27,286,174 | +5.7% |
|---|
| 2000 | 29,226,879 | +7.1% |
|---|
| 2010 | 30,652,047 | +4.9% |
|---|
| 2016 | 31,129,945 | +1.6% |
|---|
歷史人口| 年份 | 人口 | ±% |
|---|
| 1920 | 3,349 | — |
|---|
| 1930 | 7,061 | +110.8% |
|---|
| 1940 | 6,358 | −10.0% |
|---|
| 1950 | 4,476 | −29.6% |
|---|
| 1960 | 27,502 | +514.4% |
|---|
| 1970 | 147,850 | +437.6% |
|---|
| 1980 | 426,555 | +188.5% |
|---|
| 1990 | 983,027 | +130.5% |
|---|
| 2000 | 1,780,413 | +81.1% |
|---|
| 2010 | 3,134,026 | +76.0% |
|---|
| 2016 | 3,857,255 | +23.1% |
|---|
歷史人口| 年份 | 人口 | ±% |
|---|
| 1800 | 47,671 | — |
|---|
| 1810 | 122,063 | +156.1% |
|---|
| 1820 | 138,615 | +13.6% |
|---|
| 1830 | 205,756 | +48.4% |
|---|
| 1840 | 245,160 | +19.2% |
|---|
| 1850 | 291,388 | +18.9% |
|---|
| 1860 | 347,765 | +19.3% |
|---|
| 1870 | 458,260 | +31.8% |
|---|
| 1880 | 949,721 | +107.2% |
|---|
| 1890 | 1,873,662 | +97.3% |
|---|
| 1900 | 3,214,675 | +71.6% |
|---|
| 1910 | 4,793,266 | +49.1% |
|---|
| 1920 | 6,218,026 | +29.7% |
|---|
| 1930 | 7,552,663 | +21.5% |
|---|
| 1940 | 9,255,041 | +22.5% |
|---|
| 1950 | 10,013,345 | +8.2% |
|---|
| 1960 | 8,851,776 | −11.6% |
|---|
| 1970 | 7,631,058 | −13.8% |
|---|
| 1980 | 6,725,002 | −11.9% |
|---|
| 1990 | 5,984,160 | −11.0% |
|---|
| 2000 | 5,556,203 | −7.2% |
|---|
| 2010 | 5,273,041 | −5.1% |
|---|
| 2016 | 5,194,086 | −1.5% |
|---|
歷史人口| 年份 | 人口 | ±% |
|---|
| 1740 | 306.2 | — |
|---|
| 1750 | 374.67 | +22.4% |
|---|
| 1760 | 430.76 | +15.0% |
|---|
| 1770 | 484.95 | +12.6% |
|---|
| 1780 | 570.65 | +17.7% |
|---|
| 1790 | 742.93 | +30.2% |
|---|
| 1800 | 1,044.8 | +40.6% |
|---|
| 1810 | 1,319.64 | +26.3% |
|---|
| 1820 | 1,881.95 | +42.6% |
|---|
| 1830 | 2,463.08 | +30.9% |
|---|
| 1840 | 3,216.84 | +30.6% |
|---|
| 1850 | 3,939.2 | +22.5% |
|---|
| 1860 | 4,907.58 | +24.6% |
|---|
| 1870 | 6,165.22 | +25.6% |
|---|
| 1880 | 7,920.84 | +28.5% |
|---|
| 1890 | 9,448.15 | +19.3% |
|---|
| 1900 | 12,813.04 | +35.6% |
|---|
| 1910 | 15,520.66 | +21.1% |
|---|
| 1920 | 19,334.72 | +24.6% |
|---|
| 1930 | 24,228.7 | +25.3% |
|---|
| 1940 | 29,569.95 | +22.0% |
|---|
| 1950 | 35,027.85 | +18.5% |
|---|
| 1960 | 42,684.92 | +21.9% |
|---|
| 1970 | 50,220.29 | +17.7% |
|---|
| 1980 | 57,024.39 | +13.5% |
|---|
| 1990 | 63,256.18 | +10.9% |
|---|
| 2000 | 69,832.1 | +10.4% |
|---|
| 2010 | 76,193.73 | +9.1% |
|---|
| 2016 | 79,941 | +4.9% |
|---|
