天蓋螺屬

裂螺科的一属软体动物

天蓋螺屬(學名:Diodora)是裂螺科天蓋螺亞科之下的一個由小型到中型海螺組成的[1]

天蓋螺屬
Shells of Diodora cayenensis英語Diodora cayenensis
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
綱: 腹足綱 Gastropoda
目: 深海白笠目 Lepetellida
科: 裂螺科 Fissurellidae
亞科: 天蓋螺亞科 Diodorinae
屬: 天蓋螺屬 Diodora
J. E. Gray, 1821
模式種
Diodora graeca apertura (f) Montagu, G., 1803
物種

見內文

異名[1]
  • Austroglyphis Cotton & Godfrey, 1934
  • Capiluna Gray, 1857
  • Diodora (Diodora) Gray, 1821
  • Elegidion Iredale, 1924
  • Fissuridea Swainson, 1840
  • Glyphis Carpenter, 1857 (invalid: junior homonym of Glyphis Agassiz, 1843)
  • Monodilepas Finlay, H.J. 1926

生活習性

編輯

和所有其他裂螺一樣,天蓋螺都是食草的,它們用齒舌從岩石上刮下藻類進食。一個例外是Diodora apertura,它在海綿上吃草[2][3],如膜海綿Hymeniacidon英語Hymeniacidon)。[4] 呼吸和排泄的水從外殼邊緣下吸入,並通過頂端或附近的「小孔」排出。

物種

編輯
 
Diodora elizabethae
 
Diodora saturnalis
 
Diodora patagonica

本屬物種繁多,截至2018年11月9日 (2018-11-09)WoRMS記錄本屬物種近100個,茲詳列如下[1][5]

參考文獻

編輯
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (編). Diodora J. E. Gray, 1821. MolluscaBase. [2018-11-09] –透過WoRMS. 
  2. ^ Morton, J. E. Torsion and the adult snail: a re-evaluation. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 1958, 33 (1): 2–10. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.mollus.a064794. 
  3. ^ Graham, A. Molluscan diets. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 1955, 31 (3–4): 144–158 [2018-11-09]. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.mollus.a064734. (原始內容存檔於2015-07-10). 
  4. ^ Fretter, V. Observation on the life history and functional morphology of Cerithiopsis tubercularis (Montagu) and Triphora perversa (L.). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 2009, 29 (03): 567. doi:10.1017/S0025315400052784. 
  5. ^ Malacolog list of Western Atlantic Diodora species at: [1]頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館). 截止2009年9月1日。
  • Gray, J.E. 1821. A natural arrangement of Mollusca according to their internal structure. London Medical Repository 15: 229-239
  • Swainson, W. 1840. A Treatise on Malacology or the Natural Classification of Shells and Shell-fish. London : Longman, Brown, Green & Longmans 419 pp.
  • Gray, J.E. 1847. A list of the Genera of Recent Mollusca, their Synonyms and Types. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 15: 129-242
  • Gray, J.E. 1857. Guide to the Systematic Distribution of the Mollusca in the British Museum. London : British Museum Trustees 230 pp.
  • Carpenter, P.P. 1857. Catalogue of the collection of Mazatlan shells in the British Museum collected by Frederik Reigen. London : British Museum pp. i-xii, 1-552. [220]
  • Iredale, T. 1924. Results from Roy Bell's molluscan collections. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 49(3): 179-279, pls 33-36
  • Finlay, H.J. 1926. A further commentary on New Zealand molluscan systematics. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 57: 320-485 pls 18-23
  • Cotton, B.C. & Godfrey, F.K. 1934. South Australian Shells. Part 10. South Australian Naturalist 15(2): 41-56
  • Moore, R.C. (ed.) 1960. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part I. Mollusca 1. Boulder, Colorado & Lawrence, Kansas : Geological Society of America & University of Kansas Press xxiii + 351 pp.
  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.
  • Wilson, B. 1993. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, Western Australia : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 1 408 pp.
  • Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
  • Aktipis, S.W., Boehm, E. & Giribet, G. 2011. Another step towards understanding the slit-limpets (Fissurellidae, Fissurelloidea, Vetigastropoda, Gastropoda): a combined five-gene molecular phylogeny. Zoologica Scripta 40(3): 238-259

外部連結

編輯