威爾弗雷德·馬德隆

威爾弗雷德·費迪南德·馬德隆(德語:Wilferd Ferdinand Madelung,1930年12月26日—2023年5月9日[1] ),是位德裔美籍伊斯蘭史學者。

威爾弗雷德·馬德隆
Wilferd Madelung
出生(1930-12-26)1930年12月26日
 德意志國斯圖加特
逝世2023年5月9日(2023歲—05—09)(92歲)
國籍 德國
 美國
母校喬治城大學
漢堡大學
職業作家、學者

生平

編輯

1930年12月26日,馬德隆出生於斯圖加特,他的父親格奧爾格·漢斯·馬德隆英語Georg Hans Madelung是納粹時期的著名德國飛機設計師[2]。二戰之後,他隨家人移民美國,先就讀於喬治城大學,1951年前往埃及,就讀開羅大學,1953年獲得阿拉伯語文、伊斯蘭史學士學位,1958年在漢堡大學獲得博士學位,博士論文主題為法蒂瑪王朝史與伊斯瑪儀派[2]。1964年,他在芝加哥大學助理教授,1969年成為教授。1978年,他任牛津大學聖約翰學院研究員、勞德里安阿拉伯語教授英語Laudian Professor of Arabic,直至1998年退休[2]。之後他加入伊斯瑪儀研究所英語Institute of Ismaili Studies,任高級研究員,並於1999年成為英國國家學術院成員[3],2003年,伊斯瑪儀研究所為他出版了紀念論文集[2],2011、2018年曾參與普林斯頓高等研究院工作[4]。他的研究範圍相當廣泛,包括伊斯蘭教早期歷史、什葉派十二伊瑪目派)、伊斯瑪儀派、伊巴德派等伊斯蘭教派[5]。他還參與了《伊斯蘭百科全書》與《伊朗百科全書》的編撰工作,擔任幾本學術期刊的編輯[6]

主要著作

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  • Madelung, W. (editor) - Arabic Texts Concerning The History of The Zaydi Imams of Tabaristan, Daylaman And Gilan, Franz Steiner, 1987
  • Madelung, W. - Religious Trends in Early Islamic Iran, 1988
  • Madelung, W. - Religious and Ethnic Movements in Medieval Islam, 1992
  • Madelung, W. - The Succession to Muhammad, Cambridge University Press, 1997
  • Madelung, W. and Walker, P. - An Ismaili Heresiography, Leiden, 1998
  • Madelung, W. and Walker, P. - The Advent of the Fatimids: A Contemporary Shi'i Witness, I.B. Tauris, 2000
  • Madelung, W. - Der Imam al-Qasim ibn Ibrahim und die Glaubenslehre der Zaiditen, Walter De Gruyter Incorporated, 2002
  • Madelung, W. - Religious school and sects in medieval Islam
  • Madelung, W. (editor) - The Book of the Rank of the Sage. Rutbat al-Ḥakīm by Maslama al-Qurṭubī. Arabic Text edited with an English Introduction by Wilferd Madelung. Corpus Alchemicum Arabicum IV. Living Human Heritage Publications, Zurich 2016.

伊巴德派論文

編輯
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (1974) The origins of the controversy concerning the creation of the Koran. In: Barral (ed.) 1974, vol. 1, 504-525.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (1979) The Shiite and Khārijite contribution to pre-Ashcarite Kalām. In: Morewedge (ed.) 1979, 120-139.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (ed.) (1985) Aḥmad al-Nāṣir [li-Dīn Allāh]: Streitschrift des Zaiditenimams: wieder die ibaditische Prädestinationslehre. Wiesbaden: (Orient-Institut der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, Beirut) in Kommission bei Steiner, 1985, (18 pp. German text, 351 pp. Ar. text; 25x18 cm.). ISBN 3-515-03189-8.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (1992) Abū ʿUbayda Maʿmar b. al-Muthannā as a historian. Journal of Islamic Studies (Oxford), vol. 3 (1992), 47-56.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2004) ʿAbdallāh b. Yazīd al-Fazārī. Al-Tasāmuḥ (Muscat), nr. 5 (Winter 1425/2004).
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2007) ʿAbdl. b. Ibāḍ and the origins of the Ibāḍiyya. In: Authority, privacy and public order in Islam: Proceedings of the 22nd congress of L'Union Européenne des Arabisants et Islamisants, Cracow, 29 Sept.-4 Oct. 2004. Ed. by B. Michalak-Pikulska and A. Pikulski. Leuven: Peeters/David Brown Book Co., U.S.A., 2007, 51-58.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2008) The theology of ʿAbd Allāh al-Fazārī.A lecture given at the 24th Congress of the Union Européenne des Arabisants et Islamisants, University of Leipzig, 24-28 Sept. 2008.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2010) ʿAbd Allāh b. Yazīd al-Fazārī's rebuttal of the teaching of Ibn ʿUmayyir.Lecture delivered at the Conference: Theological rationalism in medieval Islam: new sources and perspectives, Istanbul, 4–6 June 2010.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2011b) ʿAbdallāh b. Ibāḍ's 「Second Letter to ʿAbd al-Malik」. In: Community, state, history and change: Festschrift for Prof. Ridwan al-Sayyid on his60th birthday. Beirut: al-Shabaka al-ʿArabiyya li'l-Abḥāth wa'l-Nashr, 2011, 7-17.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2012a) The authenticity of the letter of ʿAbd Allāh b. Ibāḍ to ʿAbd al- Malik. Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée (REMMM) (Lyon), vol. 132 (Dec. 2012), 37-43.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2012b) ʿĪsà b. ʿUmayr's Ibāḍī theology and Donatist Christian thought.In: Hansberger et al. (eds.) 2012, 99-103.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2012c) Ibāḍiyya and Muʿtazila in Early Islam. A lecture given at: International conference: Ibāḍī theology. Rereading sources and scholarly works (q.v.).
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2012d) The early Ibadiyya and Zaydiyya. A lecture delivered at: International conference: Ibadisme dans les sociétés islamiques médiévales(q.v.).
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2013) Aqwāl Qatāda, the Shuʿaybiyya and the Nukkār. A lecture delivered at: International conference: Ibāḍī Jurisprudence. Ibāḍī law in the post-Rustamid period (q.v.).
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2014b) ʿAbd Allāh Ibn Yazīd al-Fazārī on the abode of Islam. In: Ziaka (ed.) 2014a, 53-58.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2014c) ʿAbdl. b. ʿAbbās and the Muḥakkima of Basra. A lecture delivered at: International Conference: today's perspectives on Ibāḍī history and the historical sources (q.v.).
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2015a) Ibāḍiyya and Muʿtazila: two moderate opposition movements in early Islam. In Francesca (ed.) 2015b, 23-28.
  • Madelung, Wilferd: (2015) A Quranic perspective on the Nahḍa in Islam. A lecture delivered at: International conference: Sixth conference on Ibadism and Oman (q.v.).

參見

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來源

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  1. ^ ویلفرد مادلونگ دار فانی را وداع گفت. Vista.ir. [2023-05-10]. (原始內容存檔於2023-05-22). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 The Institute of Ismaili Studies - The Institute’s Latest Publication Honours Wilferd Madelung’s Contributions to Islamic Studies. web.archive.org. 2011-06-09 [2021-08-31]. 原始內容存檔於2011-06-09. 
  3. ^ Professor Wilferd Madelung FBA. The British Academy. [2021-08-31]. (原始內容存檔於2021-01-15) (英語). 
  4. ^ Wilferd Ferdinand Madelung - Scholars | Institute for Advanced Study. www.ias.edu. 2019-12-09 [2021-08-31]. (原始內容存檔於2021-08-31) (英語). 
  5. ^ Custers, Martin H. Al-Ibāḍiyya: A Bibliography 3 Second revised and enlarged. Hildesheim-London-N.Y.: Olms Publishing. 2016: 442–444. ISBN 9783487153544. 
  6. ^ Prof. Wilferd Madelung | The Institute of Ismaili Studies. www.iis.ac.uk. [2021-08-31]. (原始內容存檔於2021-08-31). 

外部連結

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