下口鮎屬學名Hypostomus)為甲鮎科的一個。它們原產於南美洲的熱帶和亞熱帶地區。絞口下口鮎 (H.plecostomus)是一種受歡迎的淡水水族館魚類,以前被稱為Plecostomus plecostomos。下口鮎屬是一個物種豐富、分佈廣泛的鮎魚屬。[1]

下口鯰屬
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopteri
目: 鮎形目 Siluriformes
科: 甲鮎科 Loricariidae
亞科: 下口鮎亞科 Hypostominae
族: 下口鮎族 Hypostomini
屬: 下口鮎屬 Hypostomus
Lacepède, 1803

見正文

異名
  • Cochliodon Heckel, 1854
  • Hypostoma Spix, 1829
  • Hypostomos Jobert, 1878
  • Plecostomus Gronow, 1792
  • Plecostumus

下屬物種

編輯

本屬包括以下物種:[2]

參考文獻

編輯
  1. ^ Jardim de Queiroz, Luiz; Cardoso, Yamila; Jacot-des-Combes, Cécile; Bahechar, Ilham Anne; Lucena, Carlos Alberto; Rapp Py-Daniel, Lucia; Sarmento Soares, Luisa Maria; Nylinder, Stephan; Oliveira, Claudio; Parente, Thiago Estevam; Torrente-Vilara, Gislene; Covain, Raphaël; Buckup, Paulo; Montoya-Burgos, Juan I. Evolutionary units delimitation and continental multilocus phylogeny of the hyperdiverse catfish genus Hypostomus. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2020-04-01, 145: 106711. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 31857199. S2CID 209428047. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2019.106711  (英語). 
  2. ^ Hypostomus Lacepède, 1803. GBIF. [2023-07-09]. (原始內容存檔於2023-07-09). 
  3. ^ Silvia Yasmin Lustosa-Costa, Telton Pedro Anselmo Ramos, Cláudio Henrique Zawadzki, Uedson Pereira Jacobina and Sergio Maia Queiroz Lima. 2024. Integrative taxonomy clarifies the armoured catfish Hypostomus pusarum (Starks) species complex (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) and reveals A New Species in the drainages of Northeastern Brazil. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 201(3); zlae059, DOI: doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae059
  4. ^ Yamila P. Cardoso, Florencia Brancolini, Ariel Paracampo, Marta Lizarralde, Raphael Covain and Juan I. Montoya-Burgos. 2016. Hypostomus formosae, A New Catfish Species from the Paraguay River Basin with Redescription of H. boulengeri (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters. 27(1); 9-23.
  5. ^ A.M. Zanata and B.R. Pitanga. 2016. A New Species of Hypostomus Lacépède, 1803 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from rio Itapicuru basin, Bahia State, Brazil. Zootaxa. 4137(2); 223-232. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4137.2.4
  6. ^ Cláudio Henrique Zawadzki, Hugmar Pains da Silva and Waldo Pinheiro Troy. 2018. Redescription of Hypostomus latirostris (Regan, 1904) with the Recognition of A New Species of Hypostomus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the upper rio Paraguay Basin, Brazil. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters. DOI: 10.23788/IEF-1079
  7. ^ C. H. Zawadzki, T. P. A. Ramos and M. Sabaj. 2017. Hypostomus sertanejo (Siluriformes: Loricariidae), New Armoured Catfish Species from north-eastern Brazil. Journal of Fish Biology. DOI: 10.1111/jfb.13349
  8. ^ Silvia Yasmin Lustosa-Costa, Telton Pedro Anselmo Ramos, Cláudio Henrique Zawadzki and Sergio Maia Queiroz Lima. 2022. Review of the Armoured Catfish Genus Hypostomus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Parnaíba River basin, Northeastern Brazil, with Description of A New Species. Neotropical Ichthyology. 20(1); e210126. ni.bio.br/1982-0224-2021-0126/ 10.1590/1982-0224-2021-0126