凹唇薑屬
姜科的一属植物
凹唇薑屬（學名：Boesenbergia）是薑科下的一個屬，為多年生草本植物。該屬共有約50種，分佈於印度、馬來西亞至菲律賓。[1]
凹唇姜屬
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| Boesenbergia rotunda | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 單子葉植物 Monocots |
| 演化支： | 鴨跖草類植物 Commelinids |
| 目： | 薑目 Zingiberales |
| 科： | 薑科 Zingiberaceae |
| 屬： | 凹唇薑屬 Boesenbergia O. Kuntze, 1891 |
| 種 | |
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見正文 | |
| 異名 | |
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下屬物種
編輯本屬包括以下物種：
- Boesenbergia alba (K.Larsen & R.M.Sm.) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia albolutea (Baker) Schltr.
- Boesenbergia albolutens (Baker) Sanjappa, 1989
- Boesenbergia albolutens (Baker) Schltr., 1913
- 白斑凹唇薑 Boesenbergia albomaculata S.Q.Tong
- Boesenbergia albosanguinea (Ridl.) Loes.
- Boesenbergia angustifolia (Hallier f.) Schltr.
- Boesenbergia apiculata (Valeton) Loes.
- 亞美尼亞凹唇薑 Boesenbergia armeniaca Cowley
- Boesenbergia ashihoi Suparna, Sameer Patil & V.Deepu, 2024[2]
- Boesenbergia atropurpurea Mas Izzaty & Meekiong
- 橙黃凹唇薑 Boesenbergia aurantiaca R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia baimaii Saensouk & K.Larsen
- Boesenbergia basispicata K.Larsen ex Sirirugsa
- Boesenbergia belalongensis A.D.Poulsen
- Boesenbergia bruneiana Cowley
- Boesenbergia burttiana R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia burttii (K.Larsen & Jenjitt.) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia callophylla Schltr., 1913
- Boesenbergia clivalis (Ridl.) Schltr.
- Boesenbergia collinsii Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia cordata R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia curtisiae (Baker) Schltr.
- Boesenbergia curtisii (Baker) Schltr.
- Boesenbergia flabellata S.Sakai & Nagam.
- Boesenbergia flava Holttum
- Boesenbergia flavoalba R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia flavorubra R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia grandifolia (Valeton) Merr.
- Boesenbergia grandifolia Loes.
- Boesenbergia grandis R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia hamiltonii Mood, S.Dey & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia hirta (Ridl.) Merr.
- Boesenbergia hosensis Cowley
- 皺葉凹唇薑 Boesenbergia hutchinsonii B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia igorota Tad-o & Napal.[3]
- Boesenbergia imbakensis S.Sakai & Nagam.
- Boesenbergia isanensis Saensouk & P. Saensouk[4]
- Boesenbergia ischnosiphon S.Sakai & Nagam.
- Boesenbergia islamii Yusof & M.A.Rahman
- Boesenbergia jangarunii Cowley
- Boesenbergia kenali C.K.Lim
- Boesenbergia kerbyi R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia kerrii Mood, L.M.Prince & Triboun
- 北碧凹唇薑 Boesenbergia kingii Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia laevivaginata S.Sakai & Nagam.
- Boesenbergia lambirensis S.Sakai & Nagam.
- Boesenbergia laotica (Picheans. & Mokkamul) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia latongensis Meekiong, Ipor & Ibrahim
- Boesenbergia loerzingii (Valeton) K.Larsen ex M.F.Newman, Lhuillier & A.D.Poulsen
- 沙撈越凹唇薑 Boesenbergia loerzingii (Valeton) K.Larsen, 1997
- 心葉凹唇薑 Boesenbergia longiflora (Wall.) Kuntze
- Boesenbergia longipes (King & Prain ex Ridl.) Schltr.
- Boesenbergia longipetiolata (Ridl.) Merr.
- Boesenbergia lysichitoides S.Sakai & Nagam.
- Boesenbergia macropoda Merr.
- 大花凹唇薑 Boesenbergia maxwellii Mood, L.M.Prince & Triboun
- Boesenbergia meghalayensis Aishwarya & M.Sabu
- Boesenbergia minor (Baker) Kuntze
- Boesenbergia ochroleuca (Ridl.) Schltr.
- 少籽凹唇薑 Boesenbergia oligosperma (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
- 圓形凹唇薑 Boesenbergia orbiculata R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia ornata (N.E.Br.) R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia parva (Ridl.) Merr.
- Boesenbergia parvula (Wall. ex Baker) Kuntze
- Boesenbergia pauciflora
- Boesenbergia petiolata Sirirugsa
- Boesenbergia plicata (Ridl.) Holttum
- Boesenbergia prainiana (King ex Baker) Schltr.[5]
- 美麗凹唇薑 Boesenbergia pulchella (Ridl.) Merr.
- Boesenbergia pulcherrima (Wall.) Kuntze
- Boesenbergia purpureorubra Mood & L.M.Prince[6]
- 廣義凹唇薑 Boesenbergia quangngaiensis N.S.Lý
- Boesenbergia regalis Kharuk. & Tohdam
- Boesenbergia roseopunctata (Ridl.) I.M.Turner
- 凹唇薑 Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
- Boesenbergia rubrolutea (Baker) Kuntze
- 暹羅凹唇薑 Boesenbergia siamensis (Gagnep.) Sirirugsa
- Boesenbergia siphonantha (King ex Baker) M.Sabu & Prasanthk[7]
- Boesenbergia stenophylla R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia striata (Valeton) Loes.
- Boesenbergia subulata S.Sakai & Nagam.
- Boesenbergia sugudensis N.F.Lam, 2022
- Boesenbergia tenuispicata K.Larsen
- 泰國凹唇薑 Boesenbergia thailandica (K.Larsen) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia thorelii (Gagnep.) Loes.
- Boesenbergia tiliifolia (Baker) Kuntze
- Boesenbergia tiliifolia Loes.
- Boesenbergia tillandsiodes (Baker) Kuntze
- Boesenbergia trangensis K.Larsen
- Boesenbergia truncata N.F.Lam, 2022
- Boesenbergia urceoligena A.D.Poulsen
- 花葉凹唇薑 Boesenbergia variegata R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia violacea (K.Larsen & Triboun) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia vittata (N.E.Br.) Loes.
- Boesenbergia xiphostachya (Gagnep.) Loes.
- 歸入本屬的物種：
- Banglium sulphureum Buch.-Ham.
- Gastrochilus affinis Wall., 1845
- Gastrochilus albolutens Baker, 1894
- Gastrochilus curtisii Hook.f., 1894
- Gastrochilus gracilis Valeton
- Gastrochilus jenkinsii Wall., 1845
- Gastrochilus parvulus Wall., 1832
- Gastrochilus violaceus Ridl.
參考文獻
編輯- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中國數字植物標本館. [2012-08-03]. （原始內容存檔於2012-04-11）.
- ^ Suparna Debnath, Sameer Patil and Deepu Vijayan. 2024. Boesenbergia ashihoi (Zingiberaceae), A New Species from northeast India. Nordic Journal of Botany. DOI: 10.1111/njb.04319
- ^ Rene Vincent B. Tad-o, Joanna I. Alafag and Jones T. Napaldet. 2022. Boesenbergia igorota (Zingiberaceae), A New Species from the Cordillera Central Range, Northern Philippines. Taiwania. 67(3); 311-317. DOI: 10.6165/tai.2022.67.311
- ^ Surapon Saensouk and Piyaporn Saensouk. 2020. Boesenbergia isanensis (Zingiberaceae), A New Species from Thailand. J. Jpn. Bot. 95(2); 65–68.
- ^ J.D. Mood, A.G. Hussain and J.F. Veldkamp. 2016. The Resurrection of Boesenbergia albosanguinea (Zingiberaceae) with A New Record for Peninsular Thailand. Gardens』 Bulletin Singapore. 68(1): 109–124.
- ^ J.D. Mood, J.F. Veldkamp and L.M. Prince. 2014. A New Species and A New Record of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) for Thailand. Gardens』 Bulletin Singapore. 66(2): 207–214.
- ^ J.D. Mood, H.Đ. Trần, J.F. Veldkamp and L.M. Prince. 2016. Boesenbergia siphonantha (Zingiberaceae), A New Record for Thailand and Vietnam with Notes on the Molecular Phylogeny. Gardens』 Bulletin Singapore. 68(1): 125–137.