加拿大廣場一號

加拿大廣場一號(英語:One Canada Square)是位於英國塔村區倫敦自治市金絲雀碼頭的一座摩天大廈。從1991年完工時,以50層樓、235米的高度,成為當時倫敦最高(也是英國最高)的建築物。[16]直到2010年被位於倫敦橋附近,樓高309.6米的碎片大廈超越,碎片大廈於2012年完工。

加拿大廣場一號
One Canada Square
英國第二高的建築物
詞源加拿大
記錄高度
英國最高建築 1991年-2012年
上個記錄42大廈
下個記錄碎片大廈
概要
類型商業建築[1]
地點英國英格蘭倫敦
地址Canada Square 1, London, England
座標51°30′18″N 0°01′10.6″W / 51.50500°N 0.019611°W / 51.50500; -0.019611
起造1988年
竣工日1991年[2][3][4]
造價2.16億英鎊
擁有者英國 金絲雀碼頭集團 plc (現在主要持股人為歌鳥房地產 plc[5]
管理者英國 金絲雀碼頭集團 plc
高度
高度240 米
天線/尖頂770呎(235米) AGL
/
800呎(240米)[6] ASL
技術細節
建築面積1,200,000 sq ft(111,000 m2[7]
層數50[1]
升降機數32 + 3 freight + 2 firemen[1]
設計與建造
建築師美國 César Pelli & Associates[7][8][9][10]
加拿大 Adamson Associates[8][10][11]
英國 Frederick Gibberd Coombes & Partners[8][12][10]
建築商Sir Robert McAlpine[*]
發展商加拿大 Olympia & York[3][13]
結構工程師加拿大 MS Yolles & Partners[8]
英國 Waterman Partnership[8][14]
主承包商英國 Sir Robert McAlpine [10]
加拿大 Ellis Don[10]
美國 Lehrer McGovern[10]
英國 Bovis
英國 Balfour Beatty
加拿大 Olympia & York
+ approximately 40 sub-contractors
地圖
地圖
參考
[15]

參考資料

編輯
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Canary Wharf Group plc, 存档副本. [2008-04-20]. (原始內容存檔於2009-06-20).  The Estate > Buildings > One Canada Square > More information > One Canada Square Facts, official Canary Wharf website, Canary Wharf Group plc. Accessed 25 May 2008 14:45 BST.
  2. ^ Canary Wharf Contractors Limited, 存档副本. [2007-07-15]. (原始內容存檔於2007-09-29).  Some of our projects > One Canada Square > One Canada Square, Canary Wharf Contractors website, Canary Wharf Contractors Limited. Accessed 25 May 2008 15:30 BST.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Canary Wharf Group plc, 存档副本. [2006-08-15]. (原始內容存檔於2007-12-03).  History, official Canary Wharf website, Canary Wharf Group plc. Accessed 25 May 2008 14:38 BST.
  4. ^ The Open University http://www.open2.net/modernity/3_17.htm頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) A-Z Index > From Here to Modernity > Buildings > Canary Wharf > Canary Wharf, Open2 website, The Open University. Accessed 25 May 2008 15:39 BST. WARNING: THIS ARTICLE CONTAINS ERRORS.
  5. ^ Songbird Estates plc 存档副本. [2008-04-26]. (原始內容存檔於2008-05-05).  Company Overview / AIM Rule 26 > 'Company Overview and Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") Rule 26', Songbird Estates website, Songbird Estates plc, 25 May 2008. Accessed 25 May 2008 20:08 BST.
  6. ^ Canary Wharf Group plc, 存档副本. [2008-04-20]. (原始內容存檔於2009-06-20).  Fact File > One Canada Square > One Canada Square, official Canary Wharf website, Canary Wharf Group plc. Accessed 25 May 2008 14:55 BST.
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Canary Wharf Group plc, 存档副本. [2008-04-20]. (原始內容存檔於2008-06-09).  The Estate - Buildings - One Canada Square - Building profile - Building profile, official Canary Wharf website, Canary Wharf Group plc. Retrieved 25 May 2008 14:52 BST.
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Unknown author, http://www.building.co.uk/story.asp?sectioncode=32&storycode=3048265 "Faster, higher, stronger", Building website, Canary Wharf supplement 2005, 2005. Retrieved 25 May 2008 14:26 BST.
  9. ^ Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects (formerly Cesar Pelli & Associates) 存档副本. [2008-04-26]. (原始內容存檔於2008-05-16).  Projects > Office Buildings > One Canada Square > One Canada Square, Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects website, Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects. Accessed 25 May 2008 17:00 BST.
  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 Hermione Hobhouse http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=46550頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) "Modern Docklands: Gazetteer of modern non-housing developments", "Survey of London: volumes 43 and 44: Poplar, Blackwall and Isle of Dogs", 1994. Retrieved 28 April 2008
  11. ^ Answers Corporation http://www.answers.com/topic/adamson-associates-2?cat=entertainment頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) "Art Encyclopedia: Adamson Associates", "Answers.com" website, Answers Corporation. Accessed 25 May 2008 19:52 BST.
  12. ^ Gibberd http://www.gibberd.com/頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Projects > Office > Canary Wharf > Canary Wharf, Gibberd website, Gibberd. Accessed 25 May 2008 19:46 BST. (Frederick Gibberd Coombes & Partners are now known as Frederick Gibberd Partnership)
  13. ^ John Grigsby http://www.lddc-history.org.uk/property/index.html頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) "LDDC Monograph" "Attracting Investment - Creating Value Establishing a Property Market in London Docklands", LDDC History Pages, IJP Community Regeneration, 12 June 2007. Accessed 24 May 2008.
  14. ^ Waterman Group http://www.watermangroup.co.uk/wg/download/book/Chapter4a.pdf頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) "Ingenuity and Engineering - The Waterman Story - The first 50 years", Chapter 4, page 45 of document or page 11 of PDF file, Waterman Group website, Waterman Group, no publication date stated. Accessed 25 May 2008 20:04 BST.
  15. ^ SkyscraperPage數據庫中加拿大廣場一號的數據
  16. ^ Aviation charts issued by the Civil Aviation Authority